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Motivated by the idea that consistent quantum field theories should admit a finite description, we investigate the complexity of effective field theories using the framework of effective o-minimality. Our focus is on quantifying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Martin Carrascal , Ferdy Ellen , Thomas W. Grimm , David Prieto

Quantum coherence as an asymmetry relative to a translation group generated by a Hermitian operator, is a necessary resource for the quantum parameter estimation. On the other hand, the sensitivity of the parameter estimation is known to be…

We show that in a weak globular $\omega$-category, all composition operations are equivalent and commutative for cells with sufficiently degenerate boundary, which can be considered a higher-dimensional generalisation of the Eckmann-Hilton…

We study supersymmetric field theories in three space-time dimensions doped by various configurations of electric charges or magnetic fluxes. These are supersymmetric avatars of impurity models. In the presence of additional sources such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Anson Hook , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba

A short proof is given to the fact that the additional symmetries of the KP hierarchy defined by their action on pseudodifferential operators, according to Fuchssteiner-Chen-Lee-Lin-Orlov-Shulman, coincide with those defined by their action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Leonid Dickey

We study a simple version of the AdS/CFT (anti-de Sitter spacetime/Conformal Field Theory) correspondence, where operators have integer conformal dimensions. In this model, bulk causality follows from boundary analyticity, even in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 David A. Lowe

We discuss the possibility of explaining observations usually related to the existence of dark matter by passing from the general relativity (GR) theory to a modified theory of gravity, the embedding theory proposed by Regge and Teitelboim.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 S. A. Paston

Many systems of interest to control engineering can be modeled by linear complementarity problems. We introduce a new notion of equivalence between linear complementarity problems that sets the basis to translate the powerful tools of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-14 Fernando Castaños , Félix Miranda-Villatoro , Alessio Franci

We study how to understand the complex coordinates involved in the non-Hermitian but PT-symmetric systems. We explore a PT-symmetric oscillator model to show that the entire information on the complex position is attainable. Its real part…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Jin-Ho Cho

Quantum theory brings into question the compatibility of the twin desiderata of exact knowability of the present state of the physical world and perfect predictability of its future states. Bohr's coordination-causality complementarity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Philip Goyal

This mostly expository article explores recent developments in the relations between the three objects in the title from an algebro-combinatorial perspective. We prove a formula for Whittaker functions of a real semisimple group as an…

表示论 · 数学 2014-01-14 Thomas Lam

Let $E$ be a Banach space such that $E'$ has the Radon-Nikod\'ym property. The aim of this work is to connect relative weak compactness in the $E$-valued martingale Hardy space $H^{1}(\mu,E)$ to a convex compactness criterion in a weaker…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-21 Vasily Melnikov

We introduce new variant of $H$-measures defined on spectra of general algebra of test symbols and derive the localization properties of such $H$-measures. Applications for the compensated compactness theory are given. In particular, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-26 Evgeny Yu. Panov

This study investigates pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics, where the Hamiltonian satisfies a modified Hermiticity condition. We extend the uncertainty relation for such systems, demonstrating its equivalence to the standard Hermitian case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Boubakeur Khantoul , Bilel Hamil , Amar Benchikha

Recently, a measure has been put forward which allows for the quantification of the degree of reality of an observable for a given preparation [A. L. O. Bilobran and R. M. Angelo, Europhys. Lett. 112, 40005 (2015)]. Here we employ this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 P. R. Dieguez , R. M. Angelo

This paper presents a novel approach for evaluating analytical eigenfunctions of the finite Hartley transform. The approach is based on the use of $N=1/2$-supersymmetric quantum mechanics as a fundamental tool, which builds on the key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Fethi Bouzeffour

Effective field theories consistent with quantum gravity obey surprising finiteness constraints, appearing in several distinct but interconnected forms. In this work we develop a framework that unifies these observations by proposing that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Thomas W. Grimm , David Prieto , Mick van Vliet

In this thesis, we focus on higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity as toy models to probe universal properties of conformal field theory (CFT) using the gauge/gravity duality. In this context, we are particularly interested in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Javier Moreno

In large-momentum effective theory (LaMET), calculating parton physics starts from calculating coordinate-space-$z$ correlation functions $\tilde h(z, a,P^z)$ in a hadron of momentum $P^z$ in lattice QCD. Such correlation functions involve…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Xiangdong Ji , Yizhuang Liu , Andreas Schäfer , Wei Wang , Yi-Bo Yang , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

It is univocally anticipated that in a theory of quantum gravity, there exist quantum superpositions of semiclassical states of spacetime geometry. Such states could arise for example, from a source mass in a superposition of spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Joshua Foo , Robert B. Mann , Magdalena Zych