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We consider a variant of the notion of Morita equivalence appropriate to weak* closed algebras of Hilbert space operators, which we call {\em weak Morita equivalence}. We obtain new variants, appropriate to the dual algebra setting, of the…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-09-24 David P. Blecher , Upasana Kashyap

A class of spectral problems with a hidden Lie-algebraic structure is considered. We define a duality transformation which maps the spectrum of one quasi-exactly solvable (QES) periodic potential to that of another QES periodic potential.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , M. Shifman

The non-equivalence between the metric and Palatini formalisms of $f(R)$ gravity is an intriguing feature of these theories. However, in the recently proposed hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, consisting of the superposition of the metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo

It has long been debated whether gravity should be quantized or not. Recently, the authors in [Sci. Rep. 6, 22777 (2016); Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106, 3035 (2009)] discussed the inconsistency between causality and complementarity in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Yuuki Sugiyama , Akira Matsumura , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

In an attempt to re-establish space-time as an essential frame for formulating quantum gravity - rather than an "emergent" one -, we find that exact invariance under scale transformations is an essential new ingredient for such a theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Gerard 't Hooft

Diagonalizable pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians with real and discrete spectra, which are superpartners of Hermitian Hamiltonians, must be $\eta$-pseudo-Hermitian with Hermitian, positive-definite and non-singular $\eta$ operators. We show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Boris F. Samsonov , V. V. Shamshutdinova , A. V. Osipov

First conformal transformations of the $S$-matrix are derived in massless $\phi^4$-theory. Then it is shown that the anomalous transformations can be rewritten as a symmetry once one has introduced a local coupling and interprets the charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-07-20 S. Pottel , K. Sibold

In this work we present an introduction to Supersymmetry in the context of 1-dimensional Quantum Mechanics. For that purpose we develop the concept of hamiltonians factorization using the simple harmonic oscillator as an example, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Fabricio Marques

The necessity of complex numbers in quantum mechanics has long been debated. This paper develops a real Kahler space formulation of quantum mechanics [19], asserting equivalence to the standard complex Hilbert space framework. By mapping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Irina Aref'eva , Igor Volovich

The approach to incorporate quantum effects in gravity by replacing free particle geodesics with Bohmian non-geodesic trajectories has an equivalent description in terms of a conformally related geometry, where the motion is force free,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Sandip Chowdhury , Kunal Pal , Kuntal Pal , Tapobrata Sarkar

We introduce a covering notion depending on two cardinals, which we call $\mathcal O $-$ [ \mu, \lambda ]$-compactness, and which encompasses both pseudocompactness and many other generalizations of pseudocompactness. For Tychonoff spaces,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-11-27 Paolo Lipparini

Introduced eighty years ago, the Fermi pseudopotential has been a powerful concept in multiple fields of physics. It replaces the detailed shape of a potential by a delta-function operator multiplied by a parameter giving the strength of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Trang T. Le , Zach Osman , D. K. Watson , Martin Dunn , B. A. McKinney

The concept of a \emph{weak value} of a quantum observable was developed in the late 1980s by Aharonov and colleagues to characterize the value of an observable for a quantum system in the time interval between two projective measurements.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 J. M. Farinholt , A. Ghazarians , J. E. Troupe

Building on the five-dimensional constructions in hep-th/0601177, we provide a unified description of four-dimensional N = 2 superconformal off-shell multiplets in projective superspace, including a realization in terms of N = 1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Sergei M. Kuzenko

In this contribution we generalize the classical Fourier Mellin transform [S. Dorrode and F. Ghorbel, Robust and efficient Fourier-Mellin transform approximations for gray-level image reconstruction and complete invariant description,…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-06-10 Eckhard Hitzer

In Kaluza-Klein compactifications, some symmetries of the higher dimensional theory are preserved in lower dimensions, others are broken, and occasionally, there are symmetry enhancements. The symmetries that are enhanced by toroidal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Marco Ciafardini , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez , Agustina Pereyra Grau

By extending the original Anderson singular gauge transformation for static vortices to two mutual flux-attaching singular gauge transformations for moving vortices, we derive an effective action describing the zero temperature quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jinwu Ye

The weak regular coherence is a coarse property of a finitely generated group $\Gamma$. It was introduced by G. Carlsson and this author to play the role of a weakening of Waldhausen's regular coherence as part of computation of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-16 Boris Goldfarb

The Weak Gravity Conjecture is typically stated as a bound on the mass-to-charge ratio of a particle in the theory. Alternatively, it has been proposed that its natural formulation is in terms of the existence of a particle which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Ofer Aharony , Eran Palti

Motivated by the expectation that relativistic symmetries might acquire quantum features in Quantum Gravity, we take the first steps towards a theory of ''Doubly'' Quantum Mechanics, a modification of Quantum Mechanics in which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Vittorio D'Esposito , Giuseppe Fabiano , Domenico Frattulillo , Flavio Mercati
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