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A harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian augmented by a non-Hermitian \pt-symmetric part and its su(1,1) generalizations, for which a family of positive-definite metric operators was recently constructed, are re-examined in a supersymmetric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Quesne

Exact solvability of some non-Hermitian $\eta$-weak-pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians is explored as a byproduct of $\eta$-weak-pseudo-Hermiticity generators. A class of V_{eff}(x)=V(x)+iW(x) potentials is considered, where the imaginary part…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Omar Mustafa , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

We study the dynamics of (R\'enyi) mutual information, logarithmic negativity, and (R\'enyi) reflected entropy after exciting the ground state by a local operator. Together with recent results from Ref. [1], we are able to conjecture a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Yuya Kusuki , Shinsei Ryu

The uncertainty principle bounds the uncertainties about incompatible measurements, clearly setting quantum theory apart from the classical world. Its mathematical formulation via uncertainty relations, plays an irreplaceable role in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Yunlong Xiao , Kun Fang , Gilad Gour

Pseudo-Hermitian (including $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric) field theories support phenomenology that cannot be replicated in standard Hermitian theories. We describe a concrete example in which the vortex solutions that are realised in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-19 R. A. Battye , S. J. Cotterill , P. Millington

Discovering pragmatic and efficient approaches to construct $\varepsilon$-approximations of quantum operators such as real (imaginary) time-evolution propagators in terms of the basic quantum operations (gates) is challenging. Prior…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Yan Wang , Sarah Chehade , Eugene Dumitrescu

A quasi-Hermitian operator is an operator that is similar to its adjoint in some sense, via a metric operator, i.e., a strictly positive self-adjoint operator. Whereas those metric operators are in general assumed to be bounded, we analyze…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Jean-Pierre Antoine , Camillo Trapani

We characterize those pairs of weights $ \sigma $ on $ \mathbb{R}$ and $ \tau $ on $ \mathbb{C}_+$ for which the Cauchy transform $\mathsf{C}_{\sigma} f (z) \equiv \int_{\mathbb{R}} \frac {f(x)} {x-z} \; \sigma (dx)$, $ z\in \mathbb{C}_+$,…

We consider the coupling of quintessence to observable matter in supergravity and study the dynamics of both supersymmetry breaking and quintessence in this context. We investigate how the quintessence potential is modified by supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

It has been found empirically that quasi-Monte Carlo methods are often efficient for very high-dimensional problems, that is, with dimension in the hundreds or even thousands. The common explanation for this surprising fact is that those…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-23 Christian Irrgeher , Gunther Leobacher

In the Copenhagen interpretation the Heisenberg uncertainty relation is interpreted as the mathematical expression of the concept of complementarity, quantifying the mutual disturbance necessarily taking place in a simultaneous or joint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Willem M. de Muynck

Symmetric extensions are essential in quantum mechanics, providing a lens to investigate the correlations of entangled quantum systems and to address challenges like the quantum marginal problem. Though semi-definite programming (SDP) is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Youning Li , Chao Zhang , Shi-Yao Hou , Zipeng Wu , Xuanran Zhu , Bei Zeng

In the paper "Observation of Fast Evolution in Parity-Time-Symmetric System" the authors propose a physical apparatus for the realization of a faster than Hermitian evolution. This last appears in contrast with the conclusions obtained in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Fabio Masillo

Recently, a concept of forward continuity and a concept of forward compactness are introduced in the senses that a function $f$ is forward continuous if $\lim_{n\to\infty} \Delta f(x_{n})=0$ whenever $\lim_{n\to\infty} \Delta x_{n}=0$,\;…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-09-24 Huseyin Cakalli

The four-dimensional $S$-matrix is reconsidered as a correlator on the celestial sphere at null infinity. Asymptotic particle states can be characterized by the point at which they enter or exit the celestial sphere as well as their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Laura Donnay , Andrea Puhm , Andrew Strominger

Complex metrics are a double-edged sword: they allow one to replace singular spacetimes, such as those containing a big bang, with regular metrics, yet they can also describe unphysical solutions in which quantum transitions may be more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Caroline Jonas , Jean-Luc Lehners , Jerome Quintin

A simple version of the q-deformed calculus is used to generate a pair of q-nonlocal, second-order difference operators by means of deformed counterparts of Darboux intertwining operators for zero factorization energy. These deformed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Rosu

The recently introduced two- and three-parameter ($p,q$)- and ($p,q,\mu$)-deformed extensions of the Heisenberg algebra were explored under the condition of their connectedness with the respective nonstandard (other than known ones)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 A. M. Gavrilik , I. I. Kachurik

Recently\cite{BQG}, it was shown that quantum effects of matter could be identified with the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. Accordingly, one can introduce quantum effects either by making a scale transformation (i.e.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fatimah Shojai , Ali Shojai , Mehdi Golshani

Supersymmetry breaking and compactification of extra space-time dimensions may have a common dynamical origin if our universe is spontaneously generated in the form of a four-dimensional topological or non-topological defect in higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Dvali , M. Shifman