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We investigate the self-adjointness of the two-dimensional Dirac operator $D$, with quantum-dot and Lorentz-scalar $\delta$-shell boundary conditions, on piecewise $C^2$ domains with finitely many corners. For both models, we prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-20 Fabio Pizzichillo , Hanne Van Den Bosch

Vacuum polarization of charged massless fermions is investigated in the superposition of Coulomb and Aharonov--Bohm (AB) potentials in 2+1 dimensions. For this purpose we construct the Green function of the two-dimensional Dirac equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 V. R. Khalilov , I. V. Mamsurov

We analyze eigenvalues emerging from thresholds of the essential spectrum of one-dimensional Dirac operators perturbed by complex and non-symmetric potentials. In the general non-self-adjoint setting we establish the existence and…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-03-14 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Petr Siegl

We study solutions of $\tfrac12 (-i\nabla - A(x))^2f=\lambda f$ on domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions and prove exponential decay estimates in terms of an Agmon type distance to a classically allowed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-18 Hadrian Quan

Holographic methods are used to investigate the low temperature limit, including quantum critical behavior, of strongly coupled 4-dimensional gauge theories in the presence of an external magnetic field, and finite charge density. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Eric D'Hoker , Per Kraus

The aim of this paper is to study the existence of eigenvalues in the gap of the essential spectrum of the one-dimensional Dirac operator in the presence of a bounded potential. We employ a generalized variational principle to prove…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-03-24 Daniel Sánchez-Mendoza , Monika Winklmeier

By using the wave function ansatz method, we study the energy eigenvalues and wave function for any arbitrary $m$-state in two-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger wave equation with various power interaction potentials in constant magnetic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Babatunde J. Falaye , Majid Hamzavi

We analyze the dispersive properties of a Dirac system perturbed with a magnetic field. We prove a general virial identity; as applications, we obtain smoothing and endpoint Strichartz estimates which are optimal from the decay point of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-18 Nabile Boussaid , Piero D'Ancona , Luca Fanelli

In this paper we give a detailed asymptotic formula for the lowest eigenvalue of the magnetic Neumann Schr\"odinger operator in the ball in three dimensions with constant magnetic field, as the strength of the magnetic field tends to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 S. Fournais , M. Persson

Optical properties of a two-dimensional quantum ring with pseudopotential in the presence of an external magnetic field and magnetic flux have been theoretically investigated. Our results show that both of the pseudopotential and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shijun Liang , Wenfang Xie

We discuss the orbital magnetism and the Hall effect in the weak magnetic field in two dimensional Dirac fermion systems with energy gap. This model is related to the graphene sheet, organic conductors, and $d$-density wave superconductors.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Masaaki Nakamura

We prove an analogue of P\'olya's conjecture for the eigenvalues of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with Aharonov--Bohm potential on the disk, for Dirichlet and magnetic Neumann boundary conditions. This answers a question posed by R.…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-03-21 Nikolay Filonov , Michael Levitin , Iosif Polterovich , David A. Sher

We consider a magnetic operator of Aharonov-Bohm type with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a planar domain. We analyse the behavior of its eigenvalues as the singular pole moves in the domain. For any value of the circulation we prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noël , Benedetta Noris , Manon Nys , Susanna Terracini

We study the interaction of an electron/hole with inhomogeneous magnetic field in the presence of a screw dislocation. We consider the internal structure of the defect, i.e., we consider the core that gives rise to a finite size to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 K. Bakke , C. Furtado

The semiclassical Laplacian with discontinuous magnetic field is considered in two dimensions. The magnetic field is sign changing with exactly two distinct values and is discontinuous along a smooth closed curve, thereby producing an…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-07-28 Soeren Fournais , Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar , Nicolas Raymond

We use double field theory to give a unified description of the low energy limits of type IIA and type IIB superstrings. The Ramond-Ramond potentials fit into spinor representations of the duality group O(D,D) and field-strengths are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Olaf Hohm , Seung Ki Kwak , Barton Zwiebach

The electronic properties of bilayer graphene with a magnetic quantum dot and a magnetic quantum ring are investigated. The eigenenergies and wavefunctions of quasiparticle states are calculated analytically by solving decoupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Daehan Park , Heesang Kim , Nammee Kim

We address a problem of the upper critical field in a lattice described by a two-dimensional tight-binding model with the on-site pairing. We develop a finite-system-approach which enables investigation of magnetic and superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcin Mierzejewski , Maciej M. Maska

We consider a two-dimensional Dirac oscillator in the presence of magnetic field in noncommutative phase space in the framework of relativistic quantum mechanics with minimal length. The problem in question is identified with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Abdelmalek Boumali , Hassan Hassanabadi

We prove a Lieb-Thirring type inequality for a complex perturbation of a d-dimensional massive Dirac operator $D_m, m\geq 0$ whose spectrum is $]-\infty , -m]\cup[m , +\infty[$. The difficulty of the study is that the unperturbed operator…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-12-04 Clément Dubuisson