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This paper deals with the equation $-\Delta u+\mu u=f$ on high-dimensional spaces $\mathbb{R}^m$ where $\mu$ is a positive constant. If the right-hand side $f$ is a rapidly converging series of separable functions, the solution $u$ can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-24 Harry Yserentant

We study a class of Schr\"odinger operators on $\Z^2$ with a random potential decaying as $|x|^{-\dex}$, $0<\dex\leq\frac12$, in the limit of small disorder strength $\lambda$. For the critical exponent $\dex=\frac12$, we prove that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Chen

We present an approach to the DFT+U method (Density Functional Theory + Hubbard model) within which the computational effort for calculation of ground state energies and forces scales linearly with system size. We employ a formulation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-14 David D. O'Regan , Nicholas D. M. Hine , Mike C. Payne , Arash A. Mostofi

This paper introduces a fast algorithm, applicable throughout the electromagnetic spectrum, for the numerical solution of problems of scattering by periodic surfaces in two-dimensional space. The proposed algorithm remains highly accurate…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Oscar Bruno , Martín Maas

We present a collection of integral equation methods for the solution to the two-dimensional, modified Helmholtz equation, $u(\x) - \alpha^2 \Delta u(\x) = 0$, in bounded or unbounded multiply-connected domains. We consider both Dirichlet…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Mary-Catherine Kropinski , Bryan Quaife

We establish observability inequalities for various problems involving fractional Schr\"odinger operators $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}+V$, $\alpha>0$, on a compact Riemannian manifold. Observability from an open set for the corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-17 Fabricio Macià

We consider the "Method of particular solutions" for numerically computing eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian $\Delta$ on a smooth, bounded domain Omega in RR^n with either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. This method…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-07-13 A. H. Barnett , Andrew Hassell

We study a variant of the Alt, Caffarelli, and Friedman free boundary problem with many phases and a slightly different volume term, which we originally designed to guess the localization of eigenfunctions of a Schr\"odinger operator in a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-22 Guy David , Marcel Filoche , David Jerison , Svitlana Mayboroda

In this paper, we consider the Forward--Backward proximal splitting algorithm to minimize the sum of two proper convex functions, one of which having a Lipschitz continuous gradient and the other being partly smooth relative to an active…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-11 Jingwei Liang , Jalal Fadili , Gabriel Peyré

This paper studies smoothing properties of the local fractional maximal operator, which is defined in a proper subdomain of the Euclidean space. We prove new pointwise estimates for the weak gradient of the maximal function, which imply…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Toni Heikkinen , Juha Kinnunen , Janne Korvenpää , Heli Tuominen

In this article we develop new techniques for studying concentration of Laplace eigenfunctions $\phi_\lambda$ as their frequency, $\lambda$, grows. The method consists of controlling $\phi_\lambda(x)$ by decomposing $\phi_\lambda$ into a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-22 Yaiza Canzani , Jeffrey Galkowski

We give new, improved bounds for approximating the sparsest cut value or in other words the conductance $\phi$ of a graph in the CONGEST model. As our main result, we present an algorithm running in $O(\log^2 n/\phi)$ rounds in which every…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Yannic Maus , Tijn de Vos

Consider operators $L_{V}:=\Delta + V$ in a bounded smooth domain $D$ in $R^N$. Assume that $V\in C^1(D)$ and $V$ may blow up at the boundary at most as $1/\delta^2$ where $\delta$ denotes distance to the boundary. Assume also that $L_{V}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-15 Moshe Marcus

Many applications, such as system identification, classification of time series, direct and inverse problems in partial differential equations, and uncertainty quantification lead to the question of approximation of a non-linear operator…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-05 Hrushikesh Mhaskar

Adaptive Fourier decomposition (AFD, precisely 1-D AFD or Core-AFD) was originated for the goal of positive frequency representations of signals. It achieved the goal and at the same time offered fast decompositions of signals. There then…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-09 You Gao , Min Ku , Tao Qian

We develop efficient and high-order accurate finite difference methods for elliptic partial differential equations in complex geometry in the Difference Potentials framework. The main novelty of the developed schemes is the use of local…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Qing Xia

In [L-L-Y1, III: Sec. 5.4] on mirror principle, a method was developed to compute the integral $\int_{X}\tau^{\ast}e^{H\cdot t}\cap {\mathbf 1}_d$ for a flag manifold $X=\Fl_{r_1, ..., r_I}({\Bbb C}^n)$ via an extended mirror principle…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chien-Hao Liu , Kefeng Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

We study the branch of semi-stable and unstable solutions (i.e., those whose Morse index is at most one) of the Dirichlet boundary value problem $-\Delta u=\frac{\lambda f(x)}{(1-u)^2}$ on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \R^N$, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Esposito , Nassif Ghoussoub , Yujin Guo

A rank-$r$ matrix $X \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ can be written as a product $U V^\top$, where $U \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times r}$ and $V \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times r}$. One could exploit this observation in optimization: e.g., consider the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-01 Dohyung Park , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Constantine Caramanis , Sujay Sanghavi

We study the problem of approximating stationary points of Lipschitz and smooth functions under $(\varepsilon,\delta)$-differential privacy (DP) in both the finite-sum and stochastic settings. A point $\widehat{w}$ is called an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Raman Arora , Raef Bassily , Tomás González , Cristóbal Guzmán , Michael Menart , Enayat Ullah