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Three dimensional topological insulator represents a class of novel quantum phases hosting robust gapless boundary excitations, which is protected by global symmetries such as time reversal, charge conservation and spin rotational symmetry.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Yuan-Ming Lu , Dung-Hai Lee

We report on the first experimental observation of an apparent metal insulator transition in a 2D electron gas confined in an InAs quantum well. At high densities we find that the carrier mobility is limited by background charged impurities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 J. Shabani , S. Das Sarma , C. J. Palmstrøm

Anderson localization transitions are usually referred to as quantum phase transitions from delocalized states to localized states in disordered systems. Here we report an unconventional ``Anderson localization transition'' in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-12 C. Wang , Wenxue He , Hechen Ren , X. R. Wang

We analyse the topological transition and localization evolution of disordered two dimensional systems with non trivial topology based on bipartite lattices. Chern insulators with broken time reversal symmetry show non standard behavior for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Eduardo V. Castro , M. Pilar López-Sancho , María A. H. Vozmediano

We investigate the transition induced by disorder in a periodically-driven one-dimensional model displaying quantized topological transport. We show that, while instantaneous eigenstates are necessarily Anderson localized, the periodic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Matteo M. Wauters , Angelo Russomanno , Roberta Citro , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Lorenzo Privitera

We report a current scaling study of a quantum phase transition between a quantum anomalous Hall insulator and a trivial insulator on the surface of a heterostructure film of magnetic topological insulators. The transition was observed by…

We present the metal - insulator transition study of a quantum site percolation model on simple cubic lattice. Transfer matrix method is used to calculate transport properties - Landauer conductance - for the binary distribution of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Igor Travenec

We predict a quantum phase transition from normal to topological insulators in the 5$d$ transition metal oxide Na$_2$IrO$_3$, where the transition can be driven by the change of the long-range hopping and trigonal crystal field terms. From…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Choong H. Kim , Heung Sik Kim , Hogyun Jeong , Hosub Jin , Jaejun Yu

We show that in the one-dimensional (1D) Anderson model long-range correlations within the sequence of on-site potentials may lead to a region of extended states in the vicinity of the band centre, i.e., to a correlation-induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Schubert , Alexander Weisse , Holger Fehske

We study the properties of the spinor wavefunction in a strongly disordered environment on a two-dimensional lattice. By employing a transfer-matrix calculation we find that there is a transition from delocalized to localized states at a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-09 A. Hill , K. Ziegler

The chiral AIII symmetry class in the periodic table of topological insulators contains topological phases classified by a winding number $\nu$ for each odd space-dimension. An open problem for this class is the characterization of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Ian Mondragon-Shem , Juntao Song , Taylor L. Hughes , Emil Prodan

We investigate the role of disorder in the edge transport of axion insulator films. We predict by first-principles calculations that even-number-layer MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ have gapped helical edge states. The random potential will dramatically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Zhaochen Liu , Dongheng Qian , Yadong Jiang , Jing Wang

We investigate the presence of percolating states in disordered two-dimensional topological insulators. In particular, we uncover a close connection between these states and the so-called topological Anderson insulator (TAI), which is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Adrian Girschik , Florian Libisch , Stefan Rotter

Continuous One-dimensional models supporting extended states are studied. These delocalized statesoccur at well defined values of the energy and are consequences of simple statistical correlation rules. We explicitly study alloys of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Hilke , J. C. Flores

We study one-dimensional disordered fermions that either undergo metal-insulator transitions or topological phase transitions to become trivial Anderson insulators. We focus on using entanglement to elucidate how the spatial, momentum, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Ian Mondragon-Shem , Taylor L. Hughes

The Anderson delocalization-localization transition is studied in multilayered systems with randomly placed interlayer bonds of density $p$ and strength $t$. In the absence of diagonal disorder (W=0), following an appropriate perturbation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Evangelou , Shi-Jie Xiong , P. Markov , D. E. Katsanos

Critical phenomena and quantum phase transitions are paradigmatic concepts in modern condensed matter physics. A central example in the field of mesoscopic physics is the localization-delocalization (metal-insulator) quantum phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-19 P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

Topological insulators in three dimensions are characterized by a Z2-valued topological invariant, which consists of a strong index and three weak indices. In the presence of disorder, only the strong index survives. This paper studies the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 H. -M. Guo

Insulating systems are characterized by their insensitivity to twisted boundary conditions as quantified by the charge stiffness and charge localization length. The latter quantity was shown to be related to the expectation value of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Oleg Dubinkin , Julian May-Mann , Taylor L. Hughes

We study quantum phase transitions of three-dimensional disordered systems in the chiral classes (AIII and BDI) with and without weak topological indices. We show that the systems with a nontrivial weak topological index universally exhibit…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata , Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou