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Recent experiments on Rydberg atom arrays have found evidence of anomalously slow thermalization and persistent density oscillations, which have been interpreted as a many-body analog of the phenomenon of quantum scars. Periodic dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Ana Hudomal , Ivana Vasić , Nicolas Regnault , Zlatko Papić

In this work, we investigate the population dynamics of tumor cells under therapeutic pressure. Although drug treatment initially induces a reduction in tumor burden, treatment failure frequently occurs over time due to the emergence of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-02 Kevin Leder , Zicheng Wang , Xuanming Zhang

We use a simple, collision-based, discrete, random abrasion model to compute the profiles for the stoss faces in a bedrock abrasion process. The model is the discrete equivalent of the generalized version of a classical, collision based…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Andras A. Sipos , Gabor Domokos , Andrew Wilson , Niels Hovius

Cancer poses danger because of its unregulated growth, development of resistant subclones, and metastatic spread to vital organs. Although the major transitions in cancer development are increasingly well understood, we lack quantitative…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-08-27 Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov , Michael E. Hochberg

The stability of an expanding parton plasma is analyzed within quasi-particle models. The effective mass of the parton is calculated self-consistently from a gap equation which is either obtained from the Nambu Jona-Lasinio Lagrangian or…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bozek , Y. B. He , J. Huefner

Multicellular rosettes are observed in different situations such as morphogenesis, wound healing, and cancer progression. While some molecular insights have been gained to explain the presence of these assemblies of five or more cells…

Practically, all chemotherapeutic agents lead to drug resistance. Clinically, it is a challenge to determine whether resistance arises prior to, or as a result of, cancer therapy. Further, a number of different intracellular and…

Experiments performed on strongly interacting Rydberg atoms have revealed surprising persistent oscillations of local observables. These oscillations have been attributed to a special set of non-ergodic states, referred to as quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Ian Mondragon-Shem , Maxim G. Vavilov , Ivar Martin

Cancer is a disease that takes millions of lives every year. Then, to propose treatments, avoid recurrence, and improve the patient's life quality, we need to analyze this disease from a biophysical perspective with a solid mathematical…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-07-09 Carlos M. Nieto , Oscar M. Pimentel , Fabio D. Lora-Clavijo

Nonlinear balanced truncation is a model order reduction technique that reduces the dimension of nonlinear systems in a manner that accounts for either open- or closed-loop observability and controllability aspects of the system. Two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-07 Boris Kramer , Serkan Gugercin , Jeff Borggaard

We consider a one--spatial dimensional tumour growth model [2, 3, 4] that consists of three dependent variables of space and time: volume fraction of tumour cells, velocity of tumour cells, and nutrient concentration. The model variables…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-01 Jerome Droniou , Neela Nataraj , Gopikrishnan Chirappurathu Remesan

After a brief introduction to several variational problems in the study of shapes of thin thickness structures, we deal with variational problems on 2-dimensional surface in 3-dimensional Euclidian space by using exterior differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. C. Tu , Z. C. Ou-Yang

We introduce the concept of ergodicity and explore its deviation caused by quantum scars in an isolated quantum system, employing a pedagogical approach based on a toy model. Quantum scars, originally identified as traces of classically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Sudip Sinha , S. Sinha

While determining the stability of an unconstrained elastic structure is a straightforward task, this is not the case for viscoelastic structures. Seemingly elastically stable conformations of viscoelastic structures may gradually creep…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Erez Y. Urbach , Efi Efrati

The work analyzes a one-dimensional viscoelastic model of blood vessel growth under nonlinear friction with surroundings, and provides numerical simulations for various growing cases. For the nonlinear differential equations, two sufficient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-18 Chunjing Xie , Xiaoming Zheng

We study pattern formation of skin cancers by means of numerical simulation of a binary system consisting of cancer and healthy cells. We extend the conventional Model H for macrophase separations by considering a logistic growth of cancer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Takuma Hoshino , Ming-Wei Liu , Kuo-An Wu , Hsuan-Yi Chen , Tatsuaki Tsuruyama , Shigeyuki Komura

A brief overview is given of the Continuum Shell Model, a novel approach that extends the traditional nuclear shell model into the domain of unstable nuclei and nuclear reactions. While some of the theoretical aspects, such as role and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander Volya , Vladimir Zelevinsky

A variety of studies have modeled the physics of material deformation and damage as examples of generalized phase transitions, involving either critical phenomena or spinodal nucleation. Here we study a model for frictional sliding with…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Joseph D. Gran , John B. Rundle , Donald L. Turcotte , James R. Holliday , William Klein

We develop a thermodynamic framework for modeling nonlinear ultrasonic damage sensing and prognosis in materials undergoing progressive damage. The framework is based on the internal variable approach and relies on the construction of a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Vamshi Krishna Chillara

Based on previous work for the static problem, in this paper we first derive one form of dynamic finite-strain shell equations for incompressible hyperelastic materials that involve three shell constitutive relations. In order to single out…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Xiang Yu , Yibin Fu , Hui-Hui Dai
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