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When a big and heavy robot moves, it exerts large forces on the environment and on its own structure, its angular momentum can varysubstantially, and even the robot's structure can deform if there is a mechanical weakness. Under these…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Nahuel A Villa , Pierre Fernbach , Maximilien Naveau , Guilhem Saurel , Ewen Dantec , Nicolas Mansard , Olivier Stasse

This paper presents a multi-phase whole-body model predictive control approach for bipedal walking, combining a detailed whole-body model in the near horizon with a simplified single-rigid-body model in the later prediction steps. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Franek Stark , Felix Wiebe , Shubham Vyas , Dennis Mronga , Frank Kirchner

Wheel-legged robots with integrated manipulators hold great promise for mobile manipulation in logistics, industrial automation, and human-robot collaboration. However, unified control of such systems remains challenging due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Zong Chen , Shaoyang Li , Ben Liu , Min Li , Zhouping Yin , Yiqun Li

This paper presents a layered control approach for real-time trajectory planning and control of robust cooperative locomotion by two holonomically constrained quadrupedal robots. A novel interconnected network of reduced-order models, based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Jeeseop Kim , Randall T Fawcett , Vinay R Kamidi , Aaron D Ames , Kaveh Akbari Hamed

We study the design of robust and agile controllers for hybrid underactuated systems. Our approach breaks down the task of creating a stabilizing controller into: 1) learning a mapping that is invariant under optimal control, and 2) driving…

In order for a humanoid robot to perform loco-manipulation such as moving an object while walking, it is necessary to account for sustained or alternating external forces other than ground-feet reaction, resulting from humanoid-object…

Inverse kinematics is a fundamental technique for motion and positioning control in robotics, typically applied to end-effectors. In this paper, we extend the concept of inverse kinematics to guiding vector fields for path following in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Yu Zhou , Jesús Bautista , Weijia Yao , Héctor García de Marina

Trajectory optimization is an essential tool for generating efficient, dynamically consistent gaits in legged locomotion. This paper explores the indirect method of trajectory optimization, emphasizing its application in creating optimal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Maximilian Raff , Kathrin Flaßkamp , C. David Remy

This paper presents a scalable and adaptive control framework for legged robots that integrates Iterative Learning Control (ILC) with a biologically inspired torque library (TL), analogous to muscle memory. The proposed method addresses key…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Jing Cheng , Yasser G. Alqaham , Zhenyu Gan , Amit K. Sanyal

This paper presents a unified control framework for robust trajectory tracking and moving obstacle avoidance applicable to a broad class of mobile robots. By formulating a generalized kinematic transformation, we convert diverse vehicle…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Shubham Sawarkar , P Sangeerth , S Saharsh , Pushpak Jagtap

Feedforward controllers typically rely on accurately identified inverse models of the system dynamics to achieve high reference tracking performance. However, the impact of the (inverse) model identification error on the resulting tracking…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-25 Max Bolderman , Mircea Lazar , Hans Butler

It is important to understand how bipedal walkers balance and walk effectively on granular materials, such as sand and loose dirt, etc. This paper first presents a computational approach to obtain the motion and energy analysis of bipedal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Xunjie Chen , Jingang Yi , Hao Wang

This work presents a two part framework for online planning and execution of dynamic aerial motions on a quadruped robot. Motions are planned via a centroidal momentum-based nonlinear optimization that is general enough to produce rich sets…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Matthew Chignoli , Sangbae Kim

In this paper, we propose a novel framework for synthesizing a single multimodal control policy capable of generating diverse behaviors (or modes) and emergent inherent transition maneuvers for bipedal locomotion. In our method, we first…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Lokesh Krishna , Quan Nguyen

Compliant robotics have seen successful applications in energy efficient locomotion and cyclic manipulation. However, exploitation of variable physical impedance for energy efficient sequential movements has not been extensively addressed.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Fan Wu , Matthew Howard

Online planning of whole-body motions for legged robots is challenging due to the inherent nonlinearity in the robot dynamics. In this work, we propose a nonlinear MPC framework, the BiConMP which can generate whole body trajectories online…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Avadesh Meduri , Paarth Shah , Julian Viereck , Majid Khadiv , Ioannis Havoutis , Ludovic Righetti

Motivated towards achieving multi-modal locomotion, in this paper, we develop a framework for a bipedal robot to dynamically ride a pair of Hovershoes over various terrain. Our developed control strategy enables the Cassie bipedal robot to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Shuxiao Chen , Jonathan Rogers , Bike Zhang , Koushil Sreenath

To overcome the obstructions imposed by high-dimensional bipedal models, we embed a stable walking motion in an attractive low-dimensional surface of the system's state space. The process begins with trajectory optimization to design an…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-08 Xingye Da , Jessy Grizzle

Effective bipedal locomotion in dynamic environments, such as cluttered indoor spaces or uneven terrain, requires agile and adaptive movement in all directions. This necessitates omnidirectional terrain sensing and a controller capable of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Mohitvishnu S. Gadde , Pranay Dugar , Ashish Malik , Alan Fern

There is a growing interest in learning a velocity command tracking controller of quadruped robot using reinforcement learning due to its robustness and scalability. However, a single policy, trained end-to-end, usually shows a single gait…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Yunho Kim , Bukun Son , Dongjun Lee
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