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We study array imaging of a sparse scene of point-like sources or scatterers in a homogeneous medium. For source imaging the sensors in the array are receivers that collect measurements of the wave field. For imaging scatterers the array…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-03 Liliana Borcea , Ilker Kocyigit

Future wireless networks, deploying thousands of antenna elements, may operate in the radiative near-field (NF), enabling spatial multiplexing across both angle and range domains. Sparse arrays have the potential to achieve comparable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-22 Ahmed Hussain , Asmaa Abdallah , Abdulkadir Celik , Emil Björnson , Ahmed M. Eltawil

Cross-correlation is a popular signal processing technique used in numerous location tracking systems for obtaining reliable range information. However, its efficient design and practical implementation has not yet been achieved on mote…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Prasant Misra , Wen Hu , Mingrui Yang , Marco Duarte , Sanjay Jha

Recent advances in CMOS technology have potential to significantly increase the performance, at low-cost, of an astronomical space telescope. Arrays of sensors in space missions are typically contiguous and act as a monolithic detector. A…

Sparse arrays can generate a larger aperture than traditional uniform linear arrays (ULA) and offer enhanced degrees-of-freedom (DOFs) which can be exploited in both beamforming and direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. One class of sparse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Ahsan Raza , Wei Liu , Qing Shen

New constraints based on practical hardware are introduced in compressive sensing (CS) based rectangular antenna array thinning technique. In a standard CS array sparsity enforcement, antenna elements are considered as ideal point sources…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-23 M. Ali Babar Abbasi , Vincent F. Fusco

Blind calibration of sensors arrays (without using calibration signals) is an important, yet challenging problem in array processing. While many methods have been proposed for "classical" array structures, such as uniform linear arrays, not…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-29 Amir Weiss , Arie Yeredor

The aim of antenna array synthesis is to achieve a desired radiation pattern with the minimum number of antenna elements. In this paper the antenna synthesis problem is studied from a totally new perspective. One of the key principles of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-11-06 Lianlin Li , wenji zhang , Fang Li

We propose a two-step procedure to detect cointegration in high-dimensional settings, focusing on sparse relationships. First, we use the adaptive LASSO to identify the small subset of integrated covariates driving the equilibrium…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Jesus Gonzalo , Jean-Yves Pitarakis

We develop sparse array receive beamformer design methods achieving maximum signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (MaxSINR) for wideband sources and jammers. Both tapped delay line (TDL) filtering and the DFT realizations to wideband…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-16 Syed A. Hamza , Moeness Amin

A novel direct passive localization technique through a single moving array is proposed in this paper using the sparse representation of the array covariance matrix in spatial domain. The measurement is constructed by stacking the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-08 Dan Bao , Changlong Wang , Jingjing Cai

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) has become a key technology for contemporary wireless communication systems. For typical MIMO systems, antenna arrays are separated by half of the signal wavelength, which are termed collocated arrays.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Huizhi Wang , Yong Zeng

In the first part of the series papers, we set out to answer the following question: given specific restrictions on a set of samplers, what kind of signal can be uniquely represented by the corresponding samples attained, as the foundation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Hanshen Xiao , Yaowen Zhang , Guoqiang Xiao

This paper provides a novel approach for finding sparse state-space realizations of linear systems (e.g., controllers). Sparse controllers are commonly used in distributed control, where a controller is synthesized with some sparsity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Yaozhi Du , Jing Shuang Li

Sparse sensor array selection arises in many engineering applications, where it is imperative to obtain maximum spatial resolution from a limited number of array elements. Recent research shows that computational complexity of array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-03 Ahmet M. Elbir , Kumar Vijay Mishra

The problem of multi-objective design of sparse MIMO arrays for better multitarget detection capabilities is considered. A novel approach for efficient utilization of the antenna design resources; namely, the number of available array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-24 Suleyman Gokhun Tanyer , Paul Dent , Murtaza Ali , Curtis Davis , SenthinelKumar Rajagopal , Peter Driessen

Compressive Sensing has been utilized in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) to exploit the sparse nature of the occupation of the primary users. Also, distributed spectrum sensing has been proposed to tackle the wireless channel problems, like…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Mohamed Seif , Tamer Elbatt , Karim G. Seddik

Sparse linear arrays, such as co-prime arrays and nested arrays, have the attractive capability of providing enhanced degrees of freedom. By exploiting the coarray structure, an augmented sample covariance matrix can be constructed and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-12-15 Mianzhi Wang , Arye Nehorai

Space-time adaptive processing (STAP) algorithms with coprime arrays can provide good clutter suppression potential with low cost in airborne radar systems as compared with their uniform linear arrays counterparts. However, the performance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-07 X. Wang , Z. Yang , J. Huang , R. C. de Lamare

In the second part of the series papers, we set out to study the algorithmic efficiency of sparse sensing. Stemmed from co-prime sensing, we propose a generalized framework, termed Diophantine sensing, which utilizes generic Diophantine…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Hanshen Xiao , Beining Zhou , Guoqiang Xiao