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Many natural counting problems arise in connection with the normal form of braids--and seem to have never been considered so far. Here we solve some of them by analysing the normality condition in terms of the associated permutations, their…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

In this paper we continue our research on the concept of liken. This notion has been defined as a sequence of non-negative real numbers, tending to infinity and closed with respect to addition in $\mathbb{R}$. The most important examples of…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-20 Edward Tutaj

An integer $n\geq 1$ is a $v$-palindrome if it is not a multiple of $10$, nor a decimal palindrome, and such that the sum of the prime factors and corresponding exponents larger than $1$ in the prime factorization of $n$ is equal to that of…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-04 Muhammet Boran , Garam Choi , Steven J. Miller , Jesse Purice , Daniel Tsai

We investigate compositions of a positive integer with a fixed number of parts, when there are several types of each natural number. These compositions produce new relationships among binomial coefficients, Catalan numbers, and numbers of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-20 Milan Janjic

There are several standard procedures used to create new sequences from a given sequence or from a given pair of sequences. In this paper I discuss the most popular of these procedures. For each procedure, I give a definition and provide…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-12-17 Tanya Khovanova

Throughout history, recreational mathematics has always played a prominent role in advancing research. Following in this tradition, in this paper we extend some recent work with crazy sequential representations of numbers- equations made of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-10-12 Tim Wylie

We introduce and consider a certain probability question involving elementary number theory and the likelihood that a fixed prime will appear in a certain recursively defined factorization of an integer. We derive several convergent…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-17 Patrick Devlin , Edinah Gnang

By defining the dimension of natural numbers as the number of prime factors, all natural numbers smaller than 2^(n+1) (n is a natural number) can be classified by their dimensions, and the count of numbers of each dimension gives a…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-01-13 Ran Huang

Classical crystals are solid materials containing arbitrarily long periodic repetitions of a single motif. In this paper, we study the maximal possible repetition of the same motif occurring in beta-integers -- one dimensional models of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-12 L. Balková , K. Klouda , E. Pelantová

We consider an infinite sequence of rooted trees naturally emerging in a number-theoretical context. We advance some ideas on its structure by discussing some elementary properties. Some of those properties are shown to be related to…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-10 Roberto Conti , Pierluigi Contucci

By means of the generating function method, a linear recurrence relation is explicitly resolved. The solution is expressed in terms of the Stirling numbers of both the first and the second kind. Two remarkable pairs of combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-16 Nadia Na Li , Wenchang Chu

A classical theorem of Kempner states that the sum of the reciprocals of positive integers with missing decimal digits converges. This result is extended to much larger families of "missing digits" sets of positive integers with both…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-05 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We discuss an unusual phenomenon in (integral) positive ternary quadratic forms. We also describe an interesting pairing of genera of ternary forms.

数论 · 数学 2012-05-11 William C. Jagy

We search for triangular numbers that are multiples of other triangular numbers. It is found that for any positive non-square integer multiplier, there is an infinity of multiples of triangular numbers that are triangular numbers and…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Vladimir Pletser

We consider a family of nonlinear recurrences with the Laurent property. Although these recurrences are not generated by mutations in a cluster algebra, they fit within the broader framework of Laurent phenomenon algebras, as introduced…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-05-17 A. N. W. Hone , C. Ward

In this text we study the regularity of matrices with special polynomial entries. Barring some mild conditions we show that these matrices are regular if a natural limit size is not exceeded. The proof draws connections to generalized…

表示论 · 数学 2020-01-15 Frank Klinker , Christoph Reineke

We study, from the viewpoint of metrical number theory and (infinite) ergodic theory, the probabilistic laws governing the occurrence of prime numbers as digits in continued fraction expansions of real numbers.

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-29 Tanja I. Schindler , Roland Zweimüller

The theory of regularity is a philosophical perspective in which laws of nature are just descriptions, that is to say, laws of nature do not govern the world. Moreover, according to the theory of regularity, the number of laws of nature…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Juliano C. S. Neves

Formal languages are sets of strings of symbols described by a set of rules specific to them. In this note, we discuss a certain class of formal languages, called regular languages, and put forward some elementary results. The properties of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Aalok Thakkar

In this paper we present a use of nonstandard methods in the theory of ultrafilters and in related applications to combinatorics of numbers.

逻辑 · 数学 2015-01-26 Mauro Di Nasso
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