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Recent laboratory experiments of Bolles et al. (2019) demonstrate that an abrupt change in bottom topography can trigger anomalous statistics in randomized surface waves. Motivated by these observations, Majda et al. (2019) developed a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 M. N. J. Moore , C. Tyler Bolles , Andrew J. Majda , Di Qi

A computational strategy based on large deviation theory (LDT) is used to study the anomalous statistical features of turbulent surface waves propagating past an abrupt depth change created via a step in the bottom topography. The dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Di Qi , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

The Gibbs ensemble of the truncated KdV (TKdV) equation has been shown to accurately describe the anomalous wave statistics observed in laboratory experiments, in particular the emergence of extreme events. Here, we introduce a novel…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-19 Nicholas J. Moore , Brendan Foerster

We study here the water-waves problem for uneven bottoms in a highly nonlinear regime where the small amplitude assumption of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is enforced. It is known, that for such regimes, a generalization of the KdV…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-22 Samer Israwi

The work presented here emanates from questions arising from experimental observations of the propagation of surface water waves. The experiments in question featured a periodically moving wavemaker located at one end of a flume that…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Jerry L. Bona , Jonatan Lenells

A new type of wave-mean flow interaction is identified and studied in which a small-amplitude, linear, dispersive modulated wave propagates through an evolving, nonlinear, large-scale fluid state such as an expansion (rarefaction) wave or a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-08-06 T. Congy , G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer

A new model for Korteweg and de-Vries equation (KdV) is derived. The system under study is an open channel consisting of two concentric cylinders, rotating about their vertical axis, which is tilted by slope {\tau} from the inertial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Hajar Alshoufi

Laboratory experiments reveal that variations in bottom topography can qualitatively alter the distribution of randomized surface waves. A normally-distributed, unidirectional wave field becomes highly skewed and non-Gaussian upon…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 C. Tyler Bolles , Kevin Speer , M. N. J. Moore

This paper provides an alternative methodology for analysis of three-wave interactions under the exact dispersion relation associated with gravity waves in fluid of intermediate depth. A Korteweg-de Vries type of equation with exact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 N. Karjanto

The KdV equation is a model equation for waves at the surface of an inviscid incompressible fluid, and it is well known that the equation describes the evolution of unidirectional waves of small amplitude and long wavelength fairly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Mats K. Brun , Henrik Kalisch

The stability of periodic traveling wave solutions to dispersive PDEs with respect to `arbitrary' perturbations is still widely open. The focus is put here on stability with respect to perturbations of the same period as the wave, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Sylvie Benzoni-Gavage , Colin Mietka , L. Miguel Rodrigues

In this work, we investigate non-classical wavetrain formations, and particularly dispersive shock waves (DSWs), or undular bores, in systems exhibiting non-convex dispersion. Our prototypical model, which arises in shallow water wave…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Saleh Baqer , Theodoros P. Horikis , Dimitrios J. Frantzeskakis

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is a fundamental partial differential equation that models wave propagation in shallow water and other dispersive media. Accurately solving the KdV equation is essential for understanding wave dynamics…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 Qiming Wu

The paper's main goal is to compare the motion of solitary surface waves resulting from two similar but slightly different approaches. In the first approach, the numerical evolution of soliton surface waves moving over the uneven bottom is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej

We study extreme wave formation for the Korteweg-de Vries equation on the torus with random initial data of average size $\epsilon$. We establish a large deviations principle for the supremum of the solution over arbitrarily long polynomial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Riccardo Berforini D'Aquino , Ricardo Grande

In this paper we focus on the water waves problem for uneven bottoms on a two-dimensionnal domain. Starting from the symmetric Boussinesq systems derived in [Chazel, Influence of topography on long water waves, 2007], we recover the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-02-02 Florent Chazel

We study the construction of invariant measures associated with higher order conservation laws of the intermediate long wave equation (ILW) and their convergence properties in the deep-water and shallow-water limits. By exploiting its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-12 Andreia Chapouto , Guopeng Li , Tadahiro Oh

Numerical simulations of the unidirectional random waves are performed within the Korteweg -de Vries equation to investigate the statistical properties of surface gravity waves in shallow water. Nonlinear evolution shows the relaxation of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anna Kokorina , Efim Pelinovsky

The evolution of a solitary wave with very weak nonlinearity which was originally investigated by Miles [4] is revisited. The solution for a one-dimensional gravity wave in a water of uniform depth is considered. This leads to finding the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-11 S. G. Sajjadi , T. A. Smith

Using Levi-Civita's theory of ideal fluids, we derive the complex Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, describing the complex velocity of a shallow fluid up to first order. We use perturbation theory, and the long wave, slowly varying velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Matthew Crabb , Nail Akhmediev
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