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The study of scattering encounters continues to provide new insights into the general relativistic two-body problem. The local-in-time conservative dynamics of an aligned-spin binary, for both unbound and bound orbits, is fully encoded in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Andrea Antonelli , Chris Kavanagh , Mohammed Khalil , Jan Steinhoff , Justin Vines

We derive the conservative dynamics of non-spinning binaries to third Post-Minkowskian order, using the Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach introduced in [2006.01184] together with the Boundary-to-Bound dictionary developed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Gregor Kälin , Zhengwen Liu , Rafael A. Porto

The scattering of electromagnetic radiation by the particle gyrating in an external magnetic field is considered. Particular attention is paid to the low-frequency case, when the frequencies of incident radiation are much less than the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Petrova

We calculate the tidal corrections to the loss of angular momentum in a two-body collision at leading Post-Minkowskian order from an amplitude-based approach. The eikonal operator allows us to efficiently combine elastic and inelastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Carlo Heissenberg

We compute the non-linear memory contributions to the gravitational-wave amplitudes for compact binaries in eccentric orbits at the third post-Newtonian (3PN) order in general relativity. These contributions are hereditary in nature as they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Michael Ebersold , Yannick Boetzel , Guillaume Faye , Chandra K. Mishra , Bala R. Iyer , Philippe Jetzer

Scatterings whose cross sections increase as the cosmic temperature decreases, known as temperature - enhanced scatterings, can have a significant impact on the thermal effective potential of scalar fields responsible for driving…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Arnab Chaudhuri

We investigate the three-dimensional, general relativistic Poynting-Robertson effect in the case of rigidly rotating spherical source which emits radiation radially in the local comoving frame. Such radiation field is meant to approximate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Pavel Bakala , Vittorio De Falco , Emmanuele Battista , Kateřina Goluchová , Debora Lančová , Maurizio Falanga , Luigi Stella

The effective field theory of quantum gravity generically predicts non-locality to be present in the effective action, which results from the low-energy propagation of gravitons and massless matter. Working to second order in gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Xavier Calmet , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Boris Latosh , Sonali Mohapatra

This paper derives the expressions of the multipole moments of an isolated gravitating source with an accuracy corresponding to the second post-Newtonian (2-PN) approximation of general relativity. The moments are obtained by a procedure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Luc Blanchet

We present the first numerical relativity simulations of the gravitational scattering of two neutron stars. Constraint-satisfying initial data for two equal-mass nonspinning sequences are constructed at fixed energy and various initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Joan Fontbuté , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Piero Rettegno , Simone Albanesi , Wolfgang Tichy

We compute the energy spectra of the gravitational signals emitted when a pointlike mass moves on a closed orbit around a non rotating neutron star, inducing a perturbation of its gravitational field and its internal structure. The Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Gualtieri , E. Berti , J. A. Pons , G. Miniutti , V. Ferrari

We investigate graviton radiation in gravitational scattering at small impact parameters $b<R\equiv 2G\sqrt{s}$ and extreme energies $s\gg M_P^2$, a regime in which classical collapse is thought to occur, and thus radiation may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Marcello Ciafaloni , Dimitri Colferai

Radiative multipole moments of scalar, electromagnetic, and linearized gravitational fields in Schwarzschild spacetime are computed to third order in v in a weak-field, slow-motion approximation, where v is a characteristic velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Stephen W. Leonard , Eric Poisson

Within the context of the Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework to gravitational dynamics, we compute the Hamiltonian, source quadrupole moment, and gravitational-wave energy flux for (non-spinning) inspiralling compact binaries at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Loris Amalberti , Zixin Yang , Rafael A. Porto

We extend the "boundary-to-bound" (B2B) correspondence to incorporate radiative as well as conservative radiation-reaction effects. We start by deriving a map between the total change in observables due to gravitational wave emission during…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Gihyuk Cho , Gregor Kälin , Rafael A. Porto

We discuss the leading order correction to the equation of motion of a particle with spin on an arbitrary spacetime. A particle traveling in a curved spacetime is known to trace a geodesic of the background spacetime if the mass of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasushi Mino , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

Observables related to the real part of the gravitational eikonal, such as the deflection angle and time delay, have been found so far to have a smooth post-Minkowskian (PM) expansion whose validity extends from the non-relativistic to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Paolo Di Vecchia , Carlo Heissenberg , Rodolfo Russo , Gabriele Veneziano

A new heuristic model of interaction of an atomic system with a gravitational wave is proposed. In it, the gravitational wave alters the local electromagnetic field of the atomic nucleus, as perceived by the electron, which changes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Diego A. Quiñones , Benjamin Varcoe

Using the spinning, supersymmetric Worldline Quantum Field Theory formalism we compute the momentum impulse and spin kick from a scattering of two spinning black holes or neutron stars up to quadratic order in spin at third post-Minkowskian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull

Motivated by the search for gravitational waves emitted by binary black holes, we investigate the gravitational radiation field of point particles with spins within the framework of the multipolar-post-Newtonian wave generation formalism.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Luc Blanchet , Alessandra Buonanno , Guillaume Faye
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