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We study the problem of designing false measurement data that is injected to corrupt and mislead the output of a Kalman filter. Unlike existing works that focus on detection and filtering algorithms for the observer, we study the problem…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Zhongshun Zhang , Lifeng Zhou , Pratap Tokekar

Fraudulent activities on digital banking services are becoming more intricate by the day, challenging existing defenses. While older rule driven methods struggle to keep pace, even precision focused algorithms fall short when new scams are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Karthikeyan V. R. , Premnath S. , Kavinraaj S. , J. Sangeetha

Non-Fungible Token (NFT) markets are one of the fastest growing digital markets today, with the sales during the third quarter of 2021 exceeding $10 billions! Nevertheless, these emerging markets - similar to traditional emerging…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Konstantinos Pelechrinis , Xin Liu , Prashant Krishnamurthy , Amy Babay

This paper discusses financial fraud detection in imbalanced dataset using homogeneous and non-homogeneous Poisson processes. The probability of predicting fraud on the financial transaction is derived. Applying our methodology to the…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2019-12-11 Régis Houssou , Jérôme Bovay , Stephan Robert

The proposed method (FraudFox) provides solutions to adversarial attacks in a resource constrained environment. We focus on questions like the following: How suspicious is `Smith', trying to buy \$500 shoes, on Monday 3am? How to merge the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Matthew Butler , Yi Fan , Christos Faloutsos

Trading frictions are stochastic. They are, moreover, in many instances fast-mean reverting. Here, we study how to optimally trade in a market with stochastic price impact and study approximations to the resulting optimal control problem…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-08-25 Jean-Pierre Fouque , Sebastian Jaimungal , Yuri F. Saporito

Attempts to curb illegal activity by enforcing regulations gets complicated when agents react to the new regulatory regime in unanticipated ways to circumvent enforcement. We present a research strategy that uncovers such reactions, and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2018-08-30 Andres Gonzalez Lira , Ahmed Mushfiq Mobarak

In order to reduce signalling, traders may resort to limiting access to dark venues and imposing limits on minimum fill sizes they are willing to trade. However, doing this also restricts the liquidity available to the trader since an ever…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2017-10-18 Ilija I. Zovko

In this paper we present a method that prevents an unauthorized receiver (URx) from correctly estimating the Doppler shift present in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) wireless signal. To prevent this estimation we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-02 Antonios Argyriou , Dimitrios Kosmanos

Building on topological data analysis and expert knowledge, this study introduces a Mapper-based approach to cluster agents based on their tendency to be influenced by information spread. The context of our paper is financial markets with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-02 Anubha Goel , Henri Hansen , Juho Kanniainen

This paper introduces a high frequency trade execution model to evaluate the economic impact of supervised machine learners. Extending the concept of a confusion matrix, we present a 'trade information matrix' to attribute the expected…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2017-12-06 Matthew F Dixon

This study uses stacked generalization, which is a two-step process of combining machine learning methods, called meta or super learners, for improving the performance of algorithms in step one (by minimizing the error rate of each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Kathleen Kerwin , Nathaniel D. Bastian

Shilling is the use of artificial bids to make competition appear stronger and push prices upward. We study repeated first-price auctions in which shilling affects feedback but not allocation: the learner wins or loses against the real…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Luigi Foscari , Matilde Tullii , Vianney Perchet

Modern financial electronic exchanges are an exciting and fast-paced marketplace where billions of dollars change hands every day. They are also rife with manipulation and fraud. Detecting such activity is a major undertaking, which has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Timothy DeLise

A speculative agent with Prospect Theory preference chooses the optimal time to purchase and then to sell an indivisible risky asset to maximize the expected utility of the round-trip profit net of transaction costs. The optimization…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-10-26 Alex S. L. Tse , Harry Zheng

We build an agent-based model to study how the interplay between low- and high-frequency trading affects asset price dynamics. Our main goal is to investigate whether high-frequency trading exacerbates market volatility and generates flash…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2014-02-11 Sandrine Jacob Leal , Mauro Napoletano , Andrea Roventini , Giorgio Fagiolo

Component-level audio Spoofing (Comp-Spoof) targets a new form of audio manipulation where only specific components of a signal, such as speech or environmental sound, are forged or substituted while other components remain genuine.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Xueping Zhang , Yechen Wang , Linxi Li , Liwei Jin , Ming Li

Wireless information surveillance, by which suspicious wireless communications are closely monitored by legitimate agencies, is an integral part of national security. To enhance the information surveillance capability, we propose in this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Yong Zeng , Rui Zhang

Spectrograms - time-frequency representations of audio signals - have found widespread use in neural network-based spoofing detection. While deep models are trained on the fullband spectrum of the signal, we argue that not all frequency…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-07 Bhusan Chettri , Tomi Kinnunen , Emmanouil Benetos

We study a dynamic portfolio optimization problem related to convergence trading, which is an investment strategy that exploits temporary mispricing by simultaneously buying relatively underpriced assets and selling short relatively…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2019-10-08 Sühan Altay , Katia Colaneri , Zehra Eksi