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Let $M$ be a hyperbolic 3-manifold with no rank two cusps admitting an embedding in $\mathbb S^3$. Then, if $M$ admits an exhaustion by $\pi_1$-injective sub-manifolds there exists cantor sets $C_n\subset \mathbb S^3$ such that $N_n=\mathbb…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-12 Tommaso Cremaschi , Franco Vargas Pallete

It is conjectured that every cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold has a decomposition into positive volume ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra (a "geometric" triangulation of the manifold). Under a mild homology assumption on the manifold we construct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Craig D. Hodgson , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Henry Segerman

A knot in the 3-sphere is called an L--space knot if it admits a nontrivial Dehn surgery yielding an L--space. Like torus knots and Berge knots, many L--space knots admit also a Seifert fibered surgery. We give a concrete example of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-16 Kimihiko Motegi , Kazushige Tohki

In this paper we prove that one can find surgeries arbitrarily close to infinity in the Dehn surgery space of the figure eight knot complement for which some immersed totally geodesic surface compresses.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. J. Leininger

We discuss 3-manifolds which are cyclic coverings of the 3-sphere, branched over 2-bridge knots and links. Different descriptions of these manifolds are presented: polyhedral, Heegaard diagram, Dehn surgery and coloured graph constructions.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michele Mulazzani , Andrei Vesnin

We survey some tools and techniques for determining geometric properties of a link complement from a link diagram. In particular, we survey the tools used to estimate geometric invariants in terms of basic diagrammatic link invariants. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-27 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

It is shown that with finitely many exceptions, the fundamental group obtained by Dehn surgery on a one cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold contains the fundamental group of a closed surface.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 D Cooper , D D Long

Let $ M$ be a cusped hyperbolic $ 3$-manifold, e.g. a knot complement. Thurston showed that the space of deformations of its fundamental group in $ \mathrm {PGL}(2,\mathbf {C})$ (up to conjugation) is of complex dimension the number $ \nu $…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-26 Antonin Guilloux

We consider a special class of framed links that arise from the hexatangle. Such links are introduced in [arXiv:0807.1677], which was also analyzed when the 3-manifold obtained after performing integral Dehn surgery on closed pure 3-braids…

If a hyperbolic 3-manifold admits an exceptional Dehn filling, then the length of the slope of that Dehn filling is known to be at most six. However, the bound of six appears to be sharp only in the toroidal case. In this paper, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-06 Neil R. Hoffman , Jessica S. Purcell

In this paper we study the difference between algebraic and geometric solutions of the hyperbolic Dehn filling equations for ideally triangulated 3-manifolds. We show that any geometric solution is an algebraic one, and we prove the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Francaviglia

Suppose that a hyperbolic knot in $S^3$ admits a finite surgery, Boyer and Zhang proved that the surgery slope must be either integral or half-integral, and they conjectured that the latter case does not happen. Using the correction terms…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-07 Eileen Li , Yi Ni

We construct a small, hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ such that, for any integer $g\geq 2$, there are infinitely many separating slopes $r$ in $\partial M$ so that $M(r)$, the 3-manifold obtained by attaching a 2-handle to $M$ along $r$, is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruifeng Qiu , Shicheng Wang

For $n \ge 2$, we prove that a finite volume complex hyperbolic $n$-manifold containing infinitely many maximal properly immersed totally geodesic submanifolds of dimension at least two is arithmetic, paralleling our previous work for real…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-23 Uri Bader , David Fisher , Nicholas Miller , Matthew Stover

We analyze the orbifolds that can be obtained as quotients of hyperbolic 3-manifolds admitting a Heegaard splitting of genus two by their orientation preserving isometry groups. The genus two hyperbolic 3-manifolds are exactly the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-05 Annalisa Bruno , Mattia Mecchia

Recently, the explicit volume formulae for hyperbolic cone-manifolds, whose underlying space is the 3-sphere and the singular set is the knot $4_1$ and the links $5^2_1$ and $6^2_2$, have been obtained by the second named author and his…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Derevnin , Alexander Mednykh , Michele Mulazzani

If a graph is in bridge position in a 3-manifold so that the graph complement is irreducible and boundary irreducible, we generalize a result of Bachman and Schleimer to prove that the complexity of a surface properly embedded in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-25 Marion Campisi , Matt Rathbun

An $n$-component link $L$ is said to be \emph{Brunnian} if it is non-trivial but every proper sublink of $L$ is trivial. The simplest and best known example of a hyperbolic Brunnian link is the 3-component link known as "Borromean rings".…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-28 Dušan D. Repovš , Andrei Yu. Vesnin

In a 3-manifold M, let K be a knot and R be an annulus which meets K transversely. We define the notion of the pair (R,K) being caught by a surface Q in the exterior of the link given by K and the boundary curves of R. For a caught pair…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-09 Ken Baker , Cameron Gordon , John Luecke

We prove that hyperbolic 2-bridge knots are determined amongst all compact 3-manifolds by the profinite completions of their knot groups.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-25 Tamunonye Cheetham-West , Alan W. Reid