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We develop a formal group--theoretic framework for the Riemann zeta function by treating its Euler product as an element of the multiplicative formal group $\widehat{\mathbb{G}}_m$ and its logarithm as the associated formal group logarithm.…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-25 Takao Inoué

We introduce and analyse a general class of not necessarily bounded multiplicative functions, examples of which include the function $n \mapsto \delta^{\omega (n)}$, where $\delta \neq 0$ and where $\omega$ counts the number of distinct…

数论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Lilian Matthiesen

The Dirac delta function is widely used in many areas of physics and mathematics. Here we consider the generalization of a Dirac delta function to allow the use of complex arguments. We show that the properties of a generalized delta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 R. A. Brewster , J. D. Franson

We present an extension of the classical theory of calculus of variations to generalized functions. The framework is the category of generalized smooth functions, which includes Schwartz distributions while sharing many nonlinear properties…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-08-11 Alexander Lecke , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Paolo Giordano

This paper investigates the classical Gurland ratio of the gamma function and introduces its modified form, $\mathcal{G}^{\star}(x,y)$, which is particularly amenable to analytic expansions. By utilizing the Weierstrass product…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-09 Halina Wisniewska

Marx and Strohh\"acker showed around in 1933 that $f(z)/z$ is subordinate to $1/(1-z)$ for a normalized convex function $f$ on the unit disk $|z|<1.$ Brickman, Hallenbeck, MacGregor and Wilken proved in 1973 further that $f(z)/z$ is…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-02-19 Toshiyuki Sugawa , Li-Mei Wang

This article shows that the approach to generalised curvature and torsion pioneered by Polacek and Siegel [1] is a generalisation of Cartan Geometry -- rendering latter natural from the point of view of O(d,d)-generalised geometry. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Falk Hassler , Ondrej Hulik , David Osten

After Voronin proved the universality theorem of the Riemann zeta function in the 1970s, universality theorems have been proposed for various zeta and L-functions. Drungilas-Garunkstis-Kacenas' work at 2013 on the universality theorem of…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-31 Yasufumi Hashimoto

Adolf Hurwitz is rather famous for his celebrated contributions to Riemann surfaces, modular forms, diophantine equations and approximation as well as to certain aspects of algebra. His early work on an important generalization of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-06-03 Nicola M. R. Oswald , Jörn Steuding

We describe a generalization of the notion of a Hilbert space model of a function $\varphi$ in the Schur-Agler class of the polydisc. This generalization is well adapted to the investigation of boundary behavior of $\varphi$ at a mild…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-08-20 Jim Agler , Connor Evans , Zinaida Lykova , N. J. Young

The primary objective of this paper is to establish several sharp results concerning the Bohr inequality, the refined Bohr inequality, and the improved Bohr inequality for the classes of analytic functions and harmonic mappings defined on…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-03-18 Vasudevarao Allu , Raju Biswas , Rajib Mandal

We generalize the usual exponential Boltzmann factor to any reasonable and potentially observable distribution function, $B(E)$. By defining generalized logarithms $\Lambda$ as inverses of these distribution functions, we are led to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

A motivation comes from {\em M. Ismail and et al.: A generalization of starlike functions, Complex Variables Theory Appl., 14 (1990), 77--84} to study a generalization of close-to-convex functions by means of a $q$-analog of a difference…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-04-02 S. K. Sahoo , N. L. Sharma

In the literature there are several determinant formulas for Schur functions: the Jacobi-Trudi formula, the dual Jacobi-Trudi formula, the Giambelli formula, the Lascoux-Pragacz formula, and the Hamel-Goulden formula, where the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-17 Jang Soo Kim , Meesue Yoo

In analogy with values of the classical Euler Gamma-function at rational numbers and the Riemann zeta-function at positive integers, we consider Thakur's geometric Gamma-function evaluated at rational arguments and Carlitz zeta-values at…

数论 · 数学 2011-12-21 Chieh-Yu Chang , Matthew A. Papanikolas , Jing Yu

The Mittag-Leffler function plays an important role in Geometric Function Theory, particularly in the study of analytic and meromorphic function classes. Among its various generalizations, the Barnes-Mittag-Leffler function stands out due…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-10-28 Tuğba Yavuz , Şahsene Altınkaya

In this paper we study a group theoretical generalization of the well-known Gauss's formula that uses the generalized Euler's totient function introduced in [11].

群论 · 数学 2016-02-22 Marius Tarnauceanu

We explore the Bohr inequality involving the Fourier transforms of complex valued integrable and square integrable functions defined on a second countable compact topological group. We also investigate the connection of the Bohr phenomenon…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-26 Bappaditya Bhowmik , Nilanjan Das

Let $\omega(n)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of a natural number $n$. In 1940, Erd\H{o}s and Kac established that $\omega(n)$ obeys the Gaussian distribution over natural numbers, and in 2004, the third author generalized…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-04 Sourabhashis Das , Wentang Kuo , Yu-Ru Liu

We develop a new point of view to introduce families of functions, which can be identified as generalization of the ordinary trigonometric or hyperbolic functions. They are defined using a procedure based on umbral methods, inspired to the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-03-01 Giuseppe Dattoli , Silvia Licciardi , Rosa Maria Pidatella