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In this paper, we study some qualitative properties for an evolution problem that combines local and nonlocal diffusion operators acting in two different subdomains and, coupled in such a way that, the resulting evolution problem is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-05 Bruna C. dos Santos , Sergio M. Oliva , Julio D. Rossi

In this paper we extend some results presented in \cite{julio} to the case of the $p$-Laplacian operator. More precisely, we consider a model that couples a local $p$-Laplacian operator with a nonlocal $p$-Laplacian operator through source…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-14 Uriel Kaufmann , Raúl Vidal

We analyze a nonlocal diffusion operator having as special cases the fractional Laplacian and fractional differential operators that arise in several applications. In our analysis, a nonlocal vector calculus is exploited to define a weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-28 Marta D'Elia , Max Gunzburger

In this paper, we study four nonlocal diffusion operators, including the fractional Laplacian, spectral fractional Laplacian, regional fractional Laplacian, and peridynamic operator. These operators represent the infinitesimal generators of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-28 Siwei Duo , Hong Wang , Yanzhi Zhang

We study problems in which a local model is coupled with a nonlocal one. We propose two energies: both of them are based on the same classical weighted $H^1$-semi norm to model the local part, while two different weighted $H^s$-semi norms,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Patrick Ciarlet

A kind of nonlocal reaction-diffusion equations on an unbounded domain containing fractional Laplacian operator is analyzed. To be precise, we prove the convergence of solutions of the equation governed by the fractional Laplacian to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Jiaouhui Xu , Tomás Caraballo , José Valero

We consider the fractional Laplace framework and provide models and theorems related to nonlocal diffusion phenomena. Some applications are presented, including: a simple probabilistic interpretation, water waves, crystal dislocations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-30 Claudia Bucur , Enrico Valdinoci

We present an optimization-based coupling method for local and nonlocal continuum models. Our approach couches the coupling of the models into a control problem where the states are the solutions of the nonlocal and local equations, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-02 Marta D'Elia , Pavel Bochev

Motivated by experimental studies on the anomalous diffusion of biological populations, we introduce a nonlocal differential operator which can be interpreted as the spectral square root of the Laplacian in bounded domains with Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-03 Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci , Gianmaria Verzini

In this paper we study two different ways of coupling a local operator with a nonlocal one in such a way that the resulting equation is related to an energy functional. In the first strategy the coupling is given via source terms in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-13 Gabriel Acosta , Francisco M. Bersetche , Julio D. Rossi

The Laplacian $\Delta$ is the infinitesimal generator of isotropic Brownian motion, being the limit process of normal diffusion, while the fractional Laplacian $\Delta^{\beta/2}$ serves as the infinitesimal generator of the limit process of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-20 Weihua Deng , Xudong Wang , Pingwen Zhang

In this paper, we extend the idea of "geometric reconstruction" to couple a nonlocal diffusion model directly with the classical local diffusion in one dimensional space. This new coupling framework removes interfacial inconsistency,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-05 Qiang Du , Xingjie Helen Li , Jianfeng Lu , Xiaochuan Tian

In this paper, we analyze a model composed by coupled local and nonlocal diffusion equations acting in different subdomains. We consider the limit case when one of the subdomains is thin in one direction (it is concentrated to a domain of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Bruna C. dos Santos , Sergio M. Oliva , Julio D. Rossi

We derive the dual variational principle (principle of minimal complementary energy) for the nonlocal nonlinear scalar diffusion problem, which may be viewed as the nonlocal version of the $p$-Laplacian operator. We establish existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-10 Marcus Schytt , Anton Evgrafov

The paper deals with second order parabolic equations on bounded domains with Dirichlet conditions in arbitrary Euclidean spaces. Their interest comes from being models for describing reaction-diffusion processes in several frameworks. A…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-10 Irene Benedetti , Luisa Malaguti , Valentina Taddei

In this PhD thesis, we deal with problems related to nonlocal operators, in particular to the fractional Laplacian and to some other types of fractional derivatives (the Caputo and the Marchaud derivatives). We make an extensive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-03 Claudia Bucur

We prove existence, uniqueness and several qualitative properties for evolution equations that combine local and nonlocal diffusion operators acting in different subdomains and coupled in such a way that the resulting evolution equation is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-19 Alejandro Gárriz , Fernando Quirós , Julio D. Rossi

Many systems of physical and biological interest are characterized by assemblies of phase oscillators whose interaction is mediated by a diffusing chemical. The coupling effect results from the fact that the local concentration of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Pedro Haerter , Ricardo L. Viana

We analyze a nonlocal coupled system arising as the Euler--Lagrange equations of an energy functional involving regional fractional Laplacians of orders $s_1$ and $s_2$ ($ 0 < s_1,s_2 < 1$), each acting on a separate disjoint domain and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Francisco Bersetche , Enrique Otarola , Daniel Quero

We study the Cauchy problem for non-linear non-local operators that may be degenerate. Our general framework includes cases where the jump intensity is allowed to depend on the values of the solution itself, e.g. the porous medium equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-18 Grzegorz Karch , Moritz Kassmann , Miłosz Krupski
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