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Soft robots require directional control to navigate complex terrains. However, achieving such control often requires multiple actuators, which increases mechanical complexity, complicates control systems, and raises energy consumption.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Hari Prakash Thanabalan , Lars Bengtsson , Ugo Lafont , Giovanni Volpe

This paper describes a novel amphibious robot, which adopts a dual-swing-legs propulsion mechanism, proposing a new locomotion mode. The robot is called FroBot, since its structure and locomotion are similar to frogs. Our inspiration comes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Yang Yi , Zhou Geng , Zhang Jianqing , Cheng Siyuan , Fu Mengyin

Haptic feedback is essential for humans to successfully perform complex and delicate manipulation tasks. A recent rise in tactile sensors has enabled robots to leverage the sense of touch and expand their capability drastically. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Martina Lippi , Michael C. Welle , Maciej K. Wozniak , Andrea Gasparri , Danica Kragic

We present a holistic grasping controller, combining free-space position control and in-contact force-control for reliable grasping given uncertain object pose estimates. Employing tactile fingertip sensors, undesired object displacement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Luca Lach , Séverin Lemaignan , Francesco Ferro , Helge Ritter , Robert Haschke

We present PufferBot, an aerial robot with an expandable structure that may expand to protect a drone's propellers when the robot is close to obstacles or collocated humans. PufferBot is made of a custom 3D-printed expandable scissor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Hooman Hedayati , Ryo Suzuki1 , Daniel Leithinger , Daniel Szafir

This paper presents MicroRoboScope, a portable, compact, and versatile microrobotic experimentation platform designed for real-time, closed-loop control of both magnetic and acoustic microrobots. The system integrates an embedded computer,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Max Sokolich , Yanda Yang , Subrahmanyam Cherukumilli , Fatma Ceren Kirmizitas , Sambeeta Das

Soft robots have the ability to adapt to their environment, which makes them suitable for use in disaster areas and agricultural fields, where their mobility is constrained by complex terrain. One of the main challenges in developing soft…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Abu Nayem Md. Asraf Siddiquee , Benjamin Colfer , Yasemin Ozkan-Aydin

The concept of aerial-aquatic robots has emerged as an innovative solution that can operate both in the air and underwater. Previous research on the design of such robots has been mainly focused on mature technologies such as fixed-wing and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Xiao Xiong , Xinyu Zhang , Huanhao Huang , Kangyao Huang

Biologically-inspired robots are a very interesting and difficult branch of robotics dues to its very rich dynamical and morphological complexities. Among them, flying animals, such as bats, have been among the most difficult to take…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Andrew Lessieur , Eric Sihite , Pravin Dangol , Akshath Singhal , Alireza Ramezani

Robot-assisted feeding systems enhance the independence of individuals with motor impairments and alleviate caregiver burden. While existing systems predominantly rely on software-based safety features to mitigate risks during unforeseen…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Hau Wen Chang , J-Anne Yow , Lek Syn Lim , Wei Tech Ang

Electroadhesion (EA) provides electrically switchable adhesion and is a promising mechanism for perching micro aerial robots on smooth surfaces. However, practical implementations of soft and stretchable EA pads for aerial perching remain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Chen Liu , Sonu Feroz , Ketao Zhang

For robot manipulation, both the controller and end-effector design are crucial. Soft grippers are generalizable by deforming to different geometries, but designing such a gripper and finding its grasp pose remains challenging. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Sha Yi , Xueqian Bai , Adabhav Singh , Jianglong Ye , Michael T Tolley , Xiaolong Wang

Social and assistive robotics have vastly increased in popularity in recent years. Due to the wide range of usage, robots executing such tasks must be highly reliable and possess enough functions to satisfy multiple scenarios. This article…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Tomasz Winiarski , Wojciech Dudek , Daniel Giełdowski

This paper presents a system integration approach for a 6-DoF (Degree of Freedom) collaborative robot to operate a pipette for liquid dispensing. Its technical development is threefold. First, we designed an end-effector for holding and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Junbo Zhang , Weiwei Wan , Nobuyuki Tanaka , Miki Fujita , Kensuke Harada

While compliant grippers have become increasingly commonplace in robot manipulation, finding the right stiffness and geometry for grasping the widest variety of objects remains a key challenge. Adjusting both stiffness and gripper geometry…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Sihah Joonhigh , Naveen Kuppuswamy , Andrew Beaulieu , Alex Alspach , Russ Tedrake

Microspine grippers are small spines commonly found on insect legs that reinforce surface interaction by engaging with asperities to increase shear force and traction. An array of such microspines, when integrated into the limbs or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Lauren Ervin , Harish Bezawada , Vishesh Vikas

Multilinked aerial robot is one of the state-of-the-art works in aerial robotics, which demonstrates the deformability benefiting both maneuvering and manipulation. However, the performance in outdoor physical world has not yet been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Moju Zhao , Tomoki Anzai , Fan Shi , Toshiya Maki , Takuzumi Nishio , Keita Ito , Naoya Kuromiya , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Current aerial robots demonstrate limited interaction capabilities in unstructured environments when compared with their biological counterparts. Some examples include their inability to tolerate collisions and to successfully land or perch…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Pham H. Nguyen , Karishma Patnaik , Shatadal Mishra , Panagiotis Polygerinos , Wenlong Zhang

On-orbit servicing represents a critical frontier in future aerospace engineering, with the manipulation of dynamic non-cooperative targets serving as a key technology. In microgravity environments, objects are typically free-floating,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Siyi Lang , Hongyi Gao , Yingxin Zhang , Zihao Liu , Hanlin Dong , Zhaoke Ning , Zhiqiang Ma , Panfeng Huang

In Physical Human--Robot Interaction (pHRI) grippers, humans and robots may contribute simultaneously to actions, so it is necessary to determine how to combine their commands. Control may be swapped from one to the other within certain…