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By combining AI and fluid physics, we discover a closed-form closure for 2D turbulence from small direct numerical simulation (DNS) data. Large-eddy simulation (LES) with this closure is accurate and stable, reproducing DNS statistics…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Karan Jakhar , Yifei Guan , Pedram Hassanzadeh

We systematise the study of dynamic multiscaling of time-dependent structure functions in different models of passive-scalar and fluid turbulence. We show that, by suitably normalising these structure functions, we can eliminate their…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Samriddhi Sankar Ray , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Rahul Pandit

Experiments in a modified Taylor-Couette device, spanning Reynolds numbers of $10^5$ to greater than $10^6$, reveal the nonlinear stability of astrophysically-relevant flows. Nearly ideal rotation, expected in the absence of axial…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Eric M. Edlund , Hantao Ji

Elastic turbulence is a spatially and temporally disordered flow state appearing in viscoelastic fluids at vanishing fluid inertia and large elasticity. The resulting flows have broad technological interest, particularly to enhance mixing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Zhongxuan Hou , Stefano Berti , Teodor Burghelea , Francesco Romanò

We conduct 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of decaying turbulence in the solar wind context. To account for the spherical expansion of the solar wind, we implement the expanding box model. The initial turbulence comprises…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Chen Shi , Nikos Sioulas , Zesen Huang , Marco Velli , Anna Tenerani , Victor Réville

We give a variational proof of global stability for bistable travelling waves of scalar reaction-diffusion equations on the real line. In particular, we recover some of the classical results by P. Fife and J.B. McLeod without any use of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thierry Gallay , Emmanuel Risler

Fusion rules in turbulence address the asymptotic properties of many-point correlation functions when some of the coordinates are very close to each other. Here we put to experimental test some non-trivial consequences of the fusion rules…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Emily S. C. Ching , Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia

In this paper we study two models for crowd motion and herding. Each of the models is of Keller-Segel type and involves two parabolic equations, one for the evolution of the density and one for the evolution of a mean field potential. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Jean Dolbeault , Peter Markowich , Gaspard Jankowiak

Multistability is a phenomenon prevalent in many natural systems. In climate, for example, it allows the possibility of irreversible consequences on planetary scale as a result of climate change. Indeed, a climate ``tipping element'' is a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 George Datseris , Johannes Lohmann , Oisín Hamilton , Jacob Haqq-Misra

The quasilinear premise is a hypothesis for the modeling of plasma turbulence in which the turbulent fluctuations are represented by a superposition of randomly-phased linear wave modes, and energy is transferred among these wave modes via…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Gregory G. Howes , Kristopher G. Klein , Jason M. TenBarge

We survey the recent advance in the rigorous qualitative theory of the 2d stochastic Navier-Stokes system that are relevant to the description of turbulence in two-dimensional fluids. After discussing briefly the initial-boundary value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Sergei Kuksin , Armen Shirikyan

We show that the invariant measure of point vortices, when conditioning the Hamiltonian to a finite interval, converges weakly to the enstrophy measure by conditioning the renormalized energy to the same interval. We also prove the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Franco Flandoli , Dejun Luo

We consider a coupled bulk/surface model for advection and diffusion of interacting chemical species in biological cells. Specifically, we consider a signalling protein that can exist in both a cytosolic and a membrane-bound state, along…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-01 Keith Anguige , Matthias Röger

We consider thin spherical shells of matter in both Newtonian gravity and general relativity, and examine their equilibrium configurations and dynamical stability. Thin-shell models are admittedly a poor substitute for realistic stellar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Philip LeMaitre , Eric Poisson

In this paper we study the long time dynamics of the solutions to the initial-boundary value problem for a scalar conservation law with a saturating nonlinear diffusion. After discussing the existence of a unique stationary solution and its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Raffaele Folino , Maurizio Garrione , Marta Strani

The long-time relaxation of ideal two dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence subject to the conservation of two infinite families of constants of motion---the magnetic and the "cross" topology invariants--is examined. The analysis of…

plasm-ph · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. B. Isichenko , A. V. Gruzinov

Random non-reciprocal interactions between a large number of conserved densities are shown to enhance the stability of the system towards pattern formation. The enhanced stability is an exact result when the number of species approaches…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Laya Parkavousi , Navdeep Rana , Ramin Golestanian , Suropriya Saha

The existence of local, classical solutions is proved, for a system of two coupled equations that describe, in the framework of the wave turbulence theory, the fluctuations around an equilibrium, of a system of nonlinear waves satisfying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-02 Miguel Escobedo

We calculate static solutions of the 'GOY' shell model of turbulence and do a linear stability analysis. The asymptotic limit of large Reynolds numbers is analyzed. A phase diagram is presented which shows the range of stability of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Norbert Schörghofer , Leo Kadanoff , Detlef Lohse

We simulate by lattice Boltzmann the steady shearing of a binary fluid mixture undergoing phase separation with full hydrodynamics in two dimensions. Contrary to some theoretical scenarios, a dynamical steady state is attained with finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Stansell , K. Stratford , J. -C. Desplat , R. Adhikari , M. E. Cates