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We establish conditions to ensure the existence of minimizer for a class of mass-constrained functionals involving a nonattractive point interaction in three dimensions. The existence of minimizers follows from the compactness of minimizing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Gustavo de Paula Ramos

In this work, we study several inequalities related to a Dirichlet problem on Riemannian manifolds whose Ricci curvature is bounded from below. First, we establish inequalities involving the torsional rigidity and discuss rigidity results…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-29 Maria Andrade , Allan Freitas

We consider a problem in eigenvalue optimization, in particular finding a local minimizer of the spectral abscissa - the value of a parameter that results in the smallest value of the largest real part of the spectrum of a matrix system.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-11 Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Wim Michiels , Moritz Diehl

The primary objective of this paper is to establish the Ahlfors regularity of minimizers of set functions that satisfy a suitable maxitive condition on disjoint unions of sets. Our analysis focuses on minimizers within continua of the plane…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-04 Davide Zucco

We study the problem of maximizing a spectral risk measure of a given output function which depends on several underlying variables, whose individual distributions are known but whose joint distribution is not. We establish and exploit an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-16 Hamza Ennaji , Quentin Mérigot , Luca Nenna , Brendan Pass

In this article, we consider and analyse a small variant of a functional originally introduced in \cite{BLS,LS} to approximate the (geometric) planar Steiner problem. This functional depends on a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-24 Matthieu Bonnivard , Antoine Lemenant , Vincent Millot

The paper concerns the analysis of global minimizers of a Dirichlet-type energy functional in the class of $\mathbb{S}^2$-valued maps defined in cylindrical surfaces. The model naturally arises as a curved thin-film limit in the theories of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Giovanni Di Fratta , Alberto Fiorenza , Valeriy Slastikov

Densities of particles on $\Rn$ which interact pairwise through an attractive-repulsive power-law potential $W_{\al,\bt}(x) = |x|^\al/\al-|x|^\bt/\bt$ have often been used to explain patterns produced by biological and physical systems. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Cameron Davies , Tongseok Lim , Robert J. McCann

We investigate properties of minimal $N$-point Riesz $s$-energy on fractal sets of non-integer dimension, as well as asymptotic behavior of $N$-point configurations that minimize this energy. For $s$ bigger than the dimension of the set…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-04 Alexander Reznikov , Oleksandr Vlasiuk

We introduce a rigorous approach to the study of the symmetry breaking and pattern formation phenomenon for isotropic functionals with local/nonlocal interactions in competition. We consider a general class of nonlocal variational problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 Sara Daneri , Eris Runa

We consider the Pekar functional on a ball in R^3. We prove uniqueness of minimizers, and a quadratic lower bound in terms of the distance to the minimizer. The latter follows from non-degeneracy of the Hessian at the minimum.

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Dario Feliciangeli , Robert Seiringer

We consider the problem of geometric optimization for the lowest eigenvalue of the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with an attractive $\delta$-interaction supported on an open arc with two free endpoints. Under a constraint of fixed…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-01-26 Vladimir Lotoreichik

Inside a fixed bounded domain $\Omega$ of the plane, we look for the best compact connected set $K$, of given perimeter, in order to maximize the first Dirichlet eigenvalue $\lambda_1(\Omega\setminus K)$. We discuss some of the qualitative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Antoine Henrot , Davide Zucco

We apply new results on free boundary regularity of one-phase almost minimizers in periodic media to obtain a quantitative convergence rate for the shape optimizers of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue in periodic homogenization. We obtain a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-07 William M Feldman

We consider shape optimization problems with internal inclusion constraints, of the form $$\min\big\{J(\Omega)\ :\ \Dr\subset\Omega\subset\R^d,\ |\Omega|=m\big\},$$ where the set $\Dr$ is fixed, possibly unbounded, and $J$ depends on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-13 Dorin Bucur , Giuseppe Buttazzo , Bozhidar Velichkov

This paper is dedicated to the spectral optimization problem \begin{equation*} \min \big\{ \lambda_1(\Omega)+\cdots+\lambda_k(\Omega) + \Lambda|\Omega| \ : \ \Omega \subset D \text{ quasi-open} \big\} \end{equation*} where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Baptiste Trey

In this paper we consider minimizers of the functional \begin{equation*} \min \big\{ \lambda_1(\Omega)+\cdots+\lambda_k(\Omega) + \Lambda|\Omega|, \ : \ \Omega \subset D \text{ open} \big\} \end{equation*} where $D\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Baptiste Trey

The theoretical and empirical performance of Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM) often suffers when loss functions are poorly behaved with large Lipschitz moduli and spurious sharp minimizers. We propose and analyze a counterpart to ERM…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-08 Matthew Norton , Johannes O. Royset

We study the optimal sets $\Omega^\ast\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ for spectral functionals $F\big(\lambda_1(\Omega),\dots,\lambda_p(\Omega)\big)$, which are bi-Lipschitz with respect to each of the eigenvalues…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Dorin Bucur , Dario Mazzoleni , Aldo Pratelli , Bozhidar Velichkov

For a given bounded Lipschitz set $\Omega$, we consider a Steklov--type eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian operator whose solutions provide extremal functions for the compact embedding $H^1(\Omega)\hookrightarrow L^2(\partial \Omega)$. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-05 Vincenzo Ferone , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti