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Adapting Israel's proof of static black hole uniqueness, we show that the Schwarzschild spacetime is the only static vacuum asymptotically flat spacetime that possesses a suitably defined photon sphere.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-05 Carla Cederbaum

The spherically symmetric null hypersurfaces in a Schwarzschild spacetime are smooth away from the singularities and foliate the spacetime. We prove the existence of more general foliations by null hypersurfaces without the spherical…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-12 Pengyu Le

We describe the dynamical formation of the shadow of a collapsing star in a Hayward spacetime in terms of an observer far away from the center and a free falling observer. By solving the time-like and light-like radial geodesics we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Daniel Nunez , Juan Carlos Degollado

Seeking singularity free solutions are important for further understanding black holes in quantum level. Recently, a five-dimensional singularity free black hole/topological star was constructed [Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 151101 (2021)].…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Wen-Di Guo , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We study the occurrence of naked singularities in the spherically symmetric collapse of a charged null fluid in an expanding deSitter background - a piece of charged Vaidya-deSitter spacetime. The necessary conditions for the formation of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Beesham , S. G. Ghosh

One of the most remarkable predictions of the general theory of relativity is the existence of black-hole "photonspheres", compact null hypersurfaces on which massless particles can orbit the central black hole. We prove that every…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Shahar Hod

We study singularities which can form in a spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a general matter field obeying weak energy condition. We show that no energy can reach an outside observer from a null naked singularity. That means…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Shrirang S. Deshingkar

In this paper, we establish that a four-dimensional static vacuum asymptotically flat spacetime containing a massive particle sphere is isometric to the Schwarzschild spacetime. Our results expand upon existing uniqueness theorems for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Kirill Kobialko , Igor Bogush , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We consider spherically symmetric spacetimes with matter whose timelike flow is assumed to be shear-free. A number of results on the formation and visibility of spacetime singularities is proven, with the main one being that shear-free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves

We investigate the shadows of Konoplya-Zhidenko naked singularity. In the spacetime of Konoplya-Zhidenko naked singularity, not only can unstable retrograde light ring (LR) exist, but also unstable prograde LR, leading to the formation of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Mingzhi Wang , Guanghai Guo , Pengfei Yan , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

We study the time delay between successive relativistic images in gravitational lensing as a possible discriminator between various collapse end states and hence as a probe of cosmic censorship. Specifically we consider both black hole and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Satyabrata Sahu , Mandar Patil , D. Narasimha , Pankaj S. Joshi

Recently, asymptotically-flat black holes with multiple photon spheres have been discovered and found to produce distinctive observational signatures. In this paper, we focus on whether these black hole solutions are physically viable,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Guangzhou Guo , Yuhang Lu , Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

Cosmic expansion is expected to influence on the size of black hole shadow observed by comoving observer. Except the simplest case of Schwarzschild black hole in de Sitter universe, analytical approach for calculation of shadow size in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Oleg Yu. Tsupko

Generalizing earlier results of Joshi and Dwivedi (Commun. Math. Phys. 146, 333 (1992); Lett. Math. Phys. 27, 235 (1993)), we analyze here the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a matter cloud with a general form of matter for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. H. Dwivedi , P. S. Joshi

We analytically calculate the influence of a plasma on the shadow of a black hole (or of another compact object). We restrict to spherically symmetric and static situations, where the shadow is circular. The plasma is assumed to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Volker Perlick , Oleg Yu. Tsupko , Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We study timelike and null geodesics in a non-singular black hole metric proposed by Hayward. The metric contains an additional length-scale parameter $\ell$ and approaches the Schwarzschild metric at large radii while approaches a constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Takeshi Chiba , Masashi Kimura

Though the cosmic censorship conjecture states that spacetime singularities must be hidden from an asymptotic observer by an event horizon, naked singularities can form as the end product of a gravitational collapse under suitable initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Avijit Chowdhury , Narayan Banerjee

In general relativity, nonsingular black holes contain (at least) a Cauchy horizon, a null hypersurface beyond which determinism breaks down. Even though the strong cosmic censorship conjecture establishes the impossibility of extending…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Jorge Ovalle

In asymptotically flat spacetimes, bearing the null geodesics reaching the future null infinity in mind, we propose new concepts, the "dark horizons" as generalizations of the photon sphere. They are defined in terms of the structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Masaya Amo , Keisuke Izumi , Hirotaka Yoshino , Yoshimune Tomikawa , Tetsuya Shiromizu

In this work, we derive rigorous and universal bounds on the geometric characteristics of black holes in asymptotically flat spacetimes under assumptions that weak energy condition is satisfied. We prove that the event horizon radius, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Vitalii Vertogradov