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Utilizing concepts from dynamical systems theory, we demonstrate how the existence of light rings, or fixed points, in a spacetime will give rise to families of periodic orbits and invariant manifolds in phase space. It is shown that these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Jai Grover , Alexander Wittig

The Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW) spacetime possesses a naked singularity, although it represents an exact particle-like solution to the Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory with a massless scalar field. Here, we investigate the possible formation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Xiao Yan Chew , Il Gyeong Choi , Hyuk Jung Kim , Dong-han Yeom

In analyzing maximally symmetric Lovelock black holes with non-planar horizon topologies, many novel features have been observed. The existence of finite radius singularities, a mass gap in the black hole spectrum and solutions displaying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Xian O. Camanho , Jose D. Edelstein

We investigate the shadow cast by a regular black hole in scalar-tensor-vector mOdified gravity theory. This black hole differs from a Schwarzschild-Kerr black hole by the dimensionless parameter $\beta$. The size of the shadow depends on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Subhadip Sau , John W. Moffat

In this paper, we investigate the dynamic phenomenological signatures of a Schwarzschild-MOG black hole shadow perturbed by passing gravitational waves. By perturbing the Hamilton-Jacobi equation for photon null geodesics, we demonstrate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Nikko John Leo S. Lobos , Emmanuel T. Rodulfo

A recently developed topological approach offers novel insights into photon spheres, which are fundamental to the formation of black hole shadows. In this study, we extend this topological analysis to higher-dimensional, static, spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jun-Lei Chen , Shan-Ping Wu , Shao-Wen Wei

We construct theoretical investigation of the black hole shadow for rotating charged black hole in an asymptotically flat, axisymmetric, and stationary spacetime with Weyl corrections. This spacetime is characterized by mass ($M$), charge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Md Sabir Ali , Muhammed Amir

In case of a spherically symmetric non-linear scalar field (SF) in flat space, besides singularity at the center, spherical singularities can occur for non-zero values of radial variable $r>0$. We show that in the General Relativity the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 V. I. Zhdanov , O. S. Stashko

We study the formation of the (noncommutative) Schwarzschild black hole from collapsing shell {of the} generalized matters containing polytropic and Chaplygin gas. We show that this collapsing shell depending on various parameters forms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 John J. Oh , Chanyong Park

Black hole shadows and photon spheres offer valuable tools for investigating black hole properties. Recent observations by the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration have confirmed the existence of rotating black holes. Black hole parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Vitalii Vertogradov , Ali Övgün , Reggie C. Pantig

We investigate black holes with non-minimal couplings between the electromagnetic field and spacetime curvature, focusing on their event horizons, shadows, and photon rings. Such couplings can naturally arise from both classical effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Zhixiang Yin , Changjun Gao , Yun-Long Zhang

Metric of axially symmetric asymptotically flat black holes in an arbitrary metric theory of gravity can be represented in the general form which depends on infinite number of parameters. We constrain this general class of metrics by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

The scattering of light by water droplets can produce one of the most beautiful phenomena in Nature: the rainbow. This optical phenomenon has analogues in molecular, atomic and nuclear physics. Recently, rainbow scattering has been shown to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Luiz C. S. Leite , Caio F. B. Macedo , Luís C. B. Crispino

Modifying the Kerr-Schild transformation used to generate black and white hole spacetimes, new dynamic black and white holes are obtained using a time-dependent Kerr-Schild scalar field. Physical solutions are found for black holes that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. L. McClure , Kaem Anderson , Kirk Bardahl

Counterintuitive nature of quantum physics leads to a number of paradoxes. One of them is a "quantum vampire" effect [1] consisting in the fact, that photon annihilation in a part of a large beam doesn't change the shape of the beam profile…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 K. G. Katamadze , E. V. Kovlakov , G. V. Avosopiants , S. P. Kulik

Horizons and bound photon orbits are defining features of black holes that translate into key features of black hole images. We present a purely geometric proof that spherically symmetric, isolated objects with horizons in gravity theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Astrid Eichhorn

We examine the gravitational collapse and black hole formation of multiple non--spherical configurations constructed from Szekeres dust models with positive spatial curvature that smoothly match to a Schwarzschild exterior. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Ismael Delgado Gaspar , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Roberto A. Sussman , Israel Quiros

It is proved that spherically symmetric asymptotically flat neutral black holes cannot support spatially regular static configurations made of massive scalar fields with non-minimal coupling to gravity. Interestingly, our compact no-hair…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Shahar Hod

In the Einstein-Maxwell theory with nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) fields, the singularity problem in general relativity is potentially resolved, leading to regular black hole solutions. In NED theories, photons follow null geodesics of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Rahul Kumar Walia

In this work we study collapse of a general matter in a most general spacetime i.e., a spacetime with any matter and without (assuming) any symmetry. We show that the energy is completely trapped inside the null singularity and therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Shrirang S. Deshingkar
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