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In this paper, we extend the discussion of the price of anarchy of machine scheduling games to a multi-stage machine setting. The multi-stage setting arises naturally in manufacturing pipelines and distributed computing workflows, when each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Ho-Lin Chen , Pin-Ju Huang

We consider multi-agent decision making where each agent's cost function depends on all agents' strategies. We propose a distributed algorithm to learn a Nash equilibrium, whereby each agent uses only obtained values of her cost function at…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Tatiana Tatarenko , Maryam Kamgarpour

In a multi-objective game, each agent individually evaluates each overall action-profile on multiple objectives. I generalize the price of anarchy to multi-objective games and provide a polynomial-time algorithm to assess it. This work…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Anisse Ismaili

Organizations consist of individuals connected by their responsibilities, incentives, and reporting structure. These connections are aptly represented by a network, hierarchical or other, which is often used to divide tasks. A primary goal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Swaprava Nath , Balakrishnan , Narayanaswamy

Game-theoretic models relevant for computer science applications usually feature a large number of players. The goal of this paper is to develop an analytical framework for bounding the price of anarchy in such models. We demonstrate the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-06 Michal Feldman , Nicole Immorlica , Brendan Lucier , Tim Roughgarden , Vasilis Syrgkanis

We study partially observable assistance games (POAGs), a model of the human-AI value alignment problem which allows the human and the AI assistant to have partial observations. Motivated by concerns of AI deception, we study a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Scott Emmons , Caspar Oesterheld , Vincent Conitzer , Stuart Russell

We study hidden-action principal-agent problems with multiple agents. These are problems in which a principal commits to an outcome-dependent payment scheme in order to incentivize some agents to take costly, unobservable actions that lead…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Matteo Castiglioni , Alberto Marchesi , Nicola Gatti

A fundamental component of the game theoretic approach to distributed control is the design of local utility functions.Relative to resource allocation problems that are additive over the resources, Part I showed how to design local…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Dario Paccagnan , Jason R. Marden

We consider the problem of optimal charging of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs). We treat this problem as a multi-agent game, where vehicles/agents are heterogeneous since they are subject to possibly different constraints. Under the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-18 Luca Deori , Kostas Margellos , Maria Prandini

To achieve an optimal outcome in many situations, agents need to choose distinct actions from one another. This is the case notably in many resource allocation problems, where a single resource can only be used by one agent at a time. How…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Ludek Cigler , Boi Faltings

We study the inefficiency of mixed equilibria, expressed as the price of anarchy, of all-pay auctions in three different environments: combinatorial, multi-unit and single-item auctions. First, we consider item-bidding combinatorial…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 George Christodoulou , Alkmini Sgouritsa , Bo Tang

We introduce a framework for studying the effect of cooperation on the quality of outcomes in utility games. Our framework is a coalitional analog of the smoothness framework of non-cooperative games. Coalitional smoothness implies bounds…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-10 Yoram Bachrach , Vasilis Syrgkanis , Eva Tardos , Milan Vojnovic

The maximization of submodular functions is an NP-Hard problem for certain subclasses of functions, for which a simple greedy algorithm has been shown to guarantee a solution whose quality is within 1/2 of the optimal. When this algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 David Grimsman , Mohd. Shabbir Ali , João P. Hespanha , Jason R. Marden

In this paper, we study a routing and travel-mode choice problem for mobility systems with a multimodal transportation network as a ``mobility game" with coupled action sets. We develop a game-theoretic framework to study the impact on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Ioannis Vasileios Chremos , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

We study the price of anarchy of mechanisms in the presence of risk-averse agents. Previous work has focused on agents with quasilinear utilities, possibly with a budget. Our model subsumes this as a special case but also captures that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Thomas Kesselheim , Bojana Kodric

The robustness of multiagent systems can be affected by mistakes or behavioral biases (e.g., risk-aversion, altruism, toll-sensitivity), with some agents playing the "wrong game." This can change the set of equilibria, and may in turn harm…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Reshef Meir , David Parkes

The computational cost of large-scale multi-agent based simulations (MABS) can be extremely important, especially if simulations have to be monitored for validation purposes. In this paper, two methods, based on self-observation and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Gildas Morvan , Alexandre Veremme , Daniel Dupont

In mobile robotics and autonomous driving, it is natural to model agent interactions as the Nash equilibrium of a noncooperative, dynamic game. These methods inherently rely on observations from sensors such as lidars and cameras to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Tianyu Qiu , David Fridovich-Keil

We propose a decentralized game-theoretic framework for dynamic task allocation problems for multi-agent systems. In our problem formulation, the agents' utilities depend on both the rewards and the costs associated with the successful…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Efstathios Bakolas , Yoonjae Lee

This paper proposes a novel game-theoretical autonomous decision-making framework to address a task allocation problem for a swarm of multiple agents. We consider cooperation of self-interested agents, and show that our proposed…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Inmo Jang , Hyo-Sang Shin , Antonios Tsourdos