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We enquire under which conditions, given two $\sigma$-finite, $\omega$-continuous valuations $\nu$ and $\mu$, $\nu$ has density with respect to $\mu$. The answer is that $\nu$ has to be absolutely continuous with respect to $\mu$, plus a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Jean Goubault-Larrecq

A space $G(M, \varPhi)$ of infinitely differentiable functions in ${\mathbb R}^n$ constructed with a help of a family $\varPhi=\{\varphi_m\}_{m=1}^{\infty}$ of real-valued functions $\varphi_m \in~C({\mathbb R}^n)$ and a logarithmically…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-12-15 I. Kh. Musin , P. V. Yakovleva

Let $M$ be a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold and $\sigma $ be a Radon measure on $M$, we study the existence and non-existence of positive solutions to a nonlocal elliptic inequality \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u\geq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-07 Qingsong Gu , Xueping Huang , Yuhua Sun

We study the questions of determining the asymptotics of the probabilistic characteristics of additive arithmetic functions in the paper, regardless of whether they have a limit distribution or not. Several assertions are proved about the…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-31 Victor Volfson

We consider the problem of estimating small ball probabilities $\mathbb P\{f(G) \leqslant \delta \mathbb Ef(G)\}$ for sub-additive,positively homogeneous functions $f$ with respect to the Gaussian measure. We establish estimates that depend…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-29 Grigoris Paouris , Konstantin Tikhomirov , Petros Valettas

Let $C({\mathbb R}^n)$ denote the set of real valued continuous functions defined on ${\mathbb R}^n$. We prove that for every $n\ge 2$ there are positive numbers $\lambda _1 , \ldots , \lambda _n$ and continuous functions $\phi_1 ,\ldots ,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-06 M. Laczkovich

We investigate densities of vaguely continuous convolution semigroups of probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$. We expose that many typical conditions on the characteristic exponent repeatedly used in the literature of the subject are…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-02 Tomasz Grzywny , Karol Szczypkowski

Let $G$ be a sofic group, and let $\Sigma = (\sigma_n)_{n\geq 1}$ be a sofic approximation to it. For a probability-preserving $G$-system, a variant of the sofic entropy relative to $\Sigma$ has recently been defined in terms of sequences…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-20 Tim Austin

We investigate the complex Gaussian as well as non-Gaussian distributed random analytical and entire functions (complex entire random field) and calculate their domain of definiteness (radius of convergence) as well as some important…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-11-03 Maria Rosaria Formica , Eugeny Ostrovsky , Leonid Sirota

Let $f$ be a transcendental meromorphic function defined in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$, and $\varphi(\not\equiv 0,\infty)$ be a small function of $f$. In this paper, We give a quantitative estimation of the characteristic function $T(r,…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-08-31 Weiran Lü , Bikash Chakraborty

Let $N$ be a large prime and let $c > 1/4$. We prove that if $f$ is a $\pm 1$-valued completely multiplicative function, such that the exponential sums $$ S_f(a) := \sum_{1 \leq n < N} f(n) e(na/N), \quad a \pmod{N} $$ satisfy the ``Gauss…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Alexander P. Mangerel

In this paper, the classical problem of the probabilistic characterization of a random variable is re-examined. A random variable is usually described by the probability density function (PDF) or by its Fourier transform, namely the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Giulio Cottone , Mario Di Paola

Let $p \in (0, \infty)$ be a constant and let $\{\xi_n\} \subset L^p(\Omega, {\mathcal F}, \P)$ be a sequence of random variables. For any integers $m, n \ge 0$, denote $S_{m, n} = \sum_{k=m}^{m + n} \xi_k$. It is proved that, if there…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-21 Erkan Nane , Yimin Xiao , Aklilu Zeleke

This paper examines the problem of extrapolation of an analytic function for $x > 1$ given perturbed samples from an equally spaced grid on $[-1,1]$. Mathematical folklore states that extrapolation is in general hopelessly ill-conditioned,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Laurent Demanet , Alex Townsend

Let $V$ be a vector space over a finite field $k$. We give a condition on a subset $A \subset V$ that allows for a local criterion for checking when a function $f:A \to k$ is a restriction of a polynomial function of degree $<m$ on $V$. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-05 David Kazhdan , Tamar Ziegler

We characterize probability measure with finite moment of any order in terms of the symmetric difference operators of their Fourier transforms. By using our new characterization, we prove the continuity $f(t,v)\in C((0, \infty),L^1_{2k-2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-03 Yong-Kum Cho , Yoshinori Morimoto , Shuaikun Wang , Tong Yang

Since seminal work of Bowen, it has been known that the specification property implies various useful properties about a topological dynamical system, among them uniqueness of the measure of maximal entropy (often referred to as intrinsic…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-11 Ronnie Pavlov

The main purpose of this paper is to give characterization theorems on derivations as well as on linear functions. Among others the following problem will be investigated: Let $n\in\mathbb{Z}$, $f, g\colon\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ be…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-03 Eszter Gselmann

When $R$ is a non-archimedean real closed field we say that a function $f\in R(\bar{X})$ is finitary at a point $\bar{b}\in R^n$ if on some neighborhood of $\bar{b}$ the defined values of $f$ are in the finite part of $R$. In this note we…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-03-15 Yoav Yaffe

Let $g$ be a finite dimensional real Lie algebra. Let $r:g\to End(V)$ be a representation of $g$ in a finite dimensional real vector space. Let $C_{V}=(End(V)\tens S(g))^{g}$ be the algebra of $End(V)$-valued invariant differential…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pascal Lavaud