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We examine the buckling shape and critical compression of confined inhomogeneous composite sheets lying on a liquid foundation. The buckling modes are controlled by the bending stiffness of the sheet, the density of the substrate, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Marc Suñé , Cristóbal Arratia , A. F. Bonfils , Dominic Vella , J. S. Wettlaufer

Topological mechanical metamaterials have been widely explored for their boundary states, which can be robustly isolated or transported in a controlled manner. However, such systems often require pre-configured design or complex active…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Yasuhiro Miyazawa , Chun-Wei Chen , Rajesh Chaunsali , Timothy S. Gormley , Gloria Yin , Georgios Theocharis , Jinkyu Yang

We propose a novel computational framework for modeling and simulating origami structures. In this framework, bilinear solid-shell elements are employed to model the origami panels while crease folding is considered through the angle…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Qixin Liang

Topological quantum materials with kagome lattice have become the emerging frontier in the context of condensedmatter physics. Kagome lattice harbors strongmagnetic frustration and topological electronic states generatedby the unique…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Qi Wang , Hechang Lei , Yanpeng Qi , Claudia Felser

A novel approach which combines isogeometric collocation and an equilibrium-based stress recovery technique is applied to analyze laminated composite plates. Isogeometric collocation is an appealing strong form alternative to standard…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Alessia Patton , John-Eric Dufour , Pablo Antolin , Alessandro Reali

Origami has recently emerged as a platform for building functional engineering systems with versatile characteristics that targeted niche applications. One widely utilized origami-based structure is known as the Kresling origami spring…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Shadi Khazaaleh , Ravindra Masana , Mohammed F. Daqaq

Soft robots employing compliant materials and deformable structures offer great potential for wearable devices that are comfortable and safe for human interaction. However, achieving both structural integrity and compliance for comfort…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Sehui Jeong , Magaly C. Aviles , Athena X. Naylor , Cynthia Sung , Allison M. Okamura

One-dimensional slender bodies can be deformed or shaped into spatially complex curves relatively easily due to their inherent compliance. However, traditional methods of fabricating complex spatial shapes are cumbersome, prone to error…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Soroush Kamrava , Ranajay Ghosh , Yu Yang , Ashkan Vaziri

Problems of flexible mechanical metamaterials, and highly deformable porous solids in general, are rich and complex due to nonlinear mechanics and nontrivial geometrical effects. While numeric approaches are successful, analytic tools and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Yohai Bar-Sinai , Gabriele Librandi , Katia Bertoldi , Michael Moshe

Origami-inspired mechanisms can transform flat sheets into functional three-dimensional dynamic structures that are lightweight, compact, and capable of complex motion. These properties make origami increasingly valuable in robotic and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Tianhui Han , Shashwat Singh , Sarvesh Patil , Zeynep Temel

We combine theory and experiments to explore the kinematics and actuation of intrinsically curved folds (ICFs) in otherwise developable shells. Unlike origami folds, ICFs are not bending isometries of flat sheets, but arise via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Fan Feng , Klaudia Dradrach , Michał Zmyślony , Morgan Barnes , John S. Biggins

Flat-foldability problem of origami is the problem to determine whether a given crease pattern drawn on a piece of paper is possible to fold without any penetration or intrusion of a polygon into any connections among them. It is known from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Chihiro Nakajima

Details for known solutions of some geometric and algebraic problems with the help of origami are presented: two theorems of Haga, the general cubic equation, especially the heptagon equation, doubling the cube as well as the trisection of…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-09-18 Wolfdieter Lang

Compression-induced buckling instability of metal thin films on a compliant base result in surface wrinkles. A stiff thin film, perfectly bonded to an infinitely deep pre-stretched dielectric elastomer (DE) substrate, is considered. Linear…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Abhishek Ghosh

A growing or shrinking disc will adopt a conical shape, its intrinsic geometry characterized by a surplus angle $se$ at the apex. If growth is slow, the cone will find its equilibrium. Whereas this is trivial if $se <= 0$, the disc can fold…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Martin Michael Mueller , Martine Ben Amar , Jemal Guven

In this work we consider an interacting quantum field theory on a curved two-dimensional manifold that we construct by geometrically deforming a flat hexagonal lattice by the insertion of a defect. Depending on how the deformation is done,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Eduardo V. Castro , Antonino Flachi , Pedro Ribeiro , Vincenzo Vitagliano

We study the spontaneous folding of a 2D template of microscopic panels into a 3D pyramid, driven by thermal fluctuations. Combining numerical simulations and analytical calculations, we find that the total folding time is a non-monotonic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-19 H. P. M. Melo , C. S. Dias , N. A. M. Araujo

The two-dimensional kagome lattice is a paradigmatic platform for exploring geometrically frustrated magnetism. While the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic Ising model on this lattice is theoretically trivial, competing further-neighbor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Yixin Guan , Kan Zhao , Nvsen Ma

The isoperimetric problem is one of the oldest in geometry and it consists of finding a surface of minimum area that encloses a given volume $V$. It is particularly important in physics because of its strong relation with stability, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Guillermo Lobos , Alvaro Hancco , Valério Ramos Batista

We explore the surprisingly rich energy landscape of origami-like folding planar structures. We show that the configuration space of rigid-paneled degree-4 vertices, the simplest building blocks of such systems, consists of at least two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Scott Waitukaitis , Rémi Menaut , Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Martin van Hecke
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