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The purpose of this note is to describe of a new set of numerical invariants, the relevant level persistence numbers, and make explicit their relationship with the four types of bar codes, a more familiar set of complete invariants for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Dong Du

We present a stability result for a wide class doubly nonlinear equations, featuring general maximal monotone operators, and (possibly) nonconvex and nonsmooth energy functionals. The limit analysis resides on the reformulation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-19 Thomas Roche , Riccarda Rossi , Ulisse Stefanelli

We study the persistence in a class of continuous stochastic processes that are stationary only under integer shifts of time. We show that under certain conditions, the persistence of such a continuous process reduces to the persistence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satya N. Majumdar , Deepak Dhar

A recently proposed discrete version of the Schrodinger spectral problem is considered. The whole hierarchy of differential-difference nonlinear evolution equations associated to this spectral problem is derived. It is shown that a discrete…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Boiti , M. Bruschi , F. Pempinelli , B. Prinari

In this paper, we study the stability of two inverse boundary value problems in an infinite slab with partial data. These problems have been studied by Li and Uhlmann for the case of the Schrodinger equation and by Krupchyk, Lassas and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Pedro Caro , Kaloyan Marinov

The purpose of this paper is to study a statistic that is used to compare the similarity between two strings, which is first introduced by Michael Steele in 1982. It was proposed as an alternative to the length of the longest common…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Ümit Işlak , Alperen Y. Özdemir

This paper investigates the Erd\H{o}s distinct subset sums problem in $\mathbb{Z}^k$. Beyond the classical variance method, using alternative statistical quantities like $\mathbb{E}[\|X\|_1]$ and $\mathbb{E}[\|X\|_3^3]$ can yield better…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-08 Zijie Gu

This paper examines functional equivariance, recently introduced by McLachlan and Stern [Found. Comput. Math. (2022)], from the perspective of backward error analysis. We characterize the evolution of certain classes of observables…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Ari Stern , Sanah Suri

We establish some new generalizations of Erd\H{o}s-Mordell inequality by adding weights to its terms. Using these generalizations, we derived strengthened versions of the original Erd\H{o}s-Mordell inequality. We also found two other…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-05-18 Tran Quang Hung

We study the regularity of weak solutions to evolution equations with distributed order fractional time derivative. We prove a weak Harnack inequality for nonnegative weak supersolutions and H\"older continuity of weak solutions to this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Adam Kubica , Katarzyna Ryszewska , Rico Zacher

We modify the nonlinear shallow water equations, the Korteweg-de Vries equation, and the Whitham equation, to permit constant vorticity, and examine wave breaking, or the lack thereof. By wave breaking, we mean that the solution remains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-19 Vera Mikyoung Hur

We present an extension of the famous Littlewood-Offord problem when Bernoulli distributions are replaced with discrete log-concave distributions. A variant of the Littlewood-Offord problem for arithmetic progressions, as well as an…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Arnaud Marsiglietti , James Melbourne

We study the statistical properties of stochastic evolution equations driven by space-only noise, either additive or multiplicative. While forward problems, such as existence, uniqueness, and regularity of the solution, for such equations…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-05 Igor Cialenco , Hyun-Jung Kim , Sergey V. Lototsky

In this paper, the distribution dependent stochastic differential equation in a separable Hilbert space with a Dini continuous drift is investigated. The existence and uniqueness of weak and strong solutions are obtained. Moreover, some…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-21 Xing Huang , Yulin Song

An unsteady problem is considered for a space-fractional equation in a bounded domain. A first-order evolutionary equation involves the square root of an elliptic operator of second order. Finite element approximation in space is employed.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-29 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We prove global well-posedness for a class of dissipative semilinear stochastic evolution equations with singular drift and multiplicative Wiener noise. In particular, the nonlinear term in the drift is the superposition operator associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-03 Carlo Marinelli , Luca Scarpa

The mild-slope equation and its various modifications aim to model, with varying degrees of success, linear water wave propagation over sloping or undulating seabed topography. However, despite multiple modifications and attempted…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Chengnian Xiao

In this paper, we develop numerical methods for solving Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) with solutions that evolve within a hypercube $D$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Our approach is based on a convex combination of two numerical flows, both…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Utku Erdogan , Gabriel Lord

We analyze a numerical instability that occurs in the well-known split-step Fourier method on the background of a soliton. This instability is found to be very sensitive to small changes of the parameters of both the numerical grid and the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2010-08-31 Taras I. Lakoba

We survey the history and recent developments around two decades-old problems that continue to attract a great deal of interest: the slicing $\times 2$, $\times 3$ conjecture of H. Furstenberg in ergodic theory, and the distance set problem…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-08-19 Pablo Shmerkin