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The Wishart probability distribution on symmetricmatrices has been initially defined by mean of the multivariateGaussian distribution as an of the chi-square distribution. A moregeneral definition is given using results for harmonic…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-19 Abdelhamid Hassairi

Matrix concentration inequalities give bounds for the spectral-norm deviation of a random matrix from its expected value. These results have a weak dimensional dependence that is sometimes, but not always, necessary. This paper identifies…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-05 Joel A. Tropp

In this paper we consider the product of a singular Wishart random matrix and a singular normal random vector. A very useful stochastic representation is derived for this product, using which the characteristic function of the product and…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-10 Taras Bodnar , Stepan Mazur , Stanislas Muhinyuza , Nestor Parolya

This paper addresses the asymptotic behavior of a particular type of information-plus-noise-type matrices, where the column and row number of the matrices are large and of the same order, while signals are diverged and time delays of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Guanping Lu , Jinsong Wu , Robert C. Qiu

In this paper, we consider N-dimensional real Wishart matrices Y in the class $W_{\mathbb{R}}(\Sigma,M)$ in which all but one eigenvalues of $\Sigma$ is 1. Let the non-trivial eigenvalue of $\Sigma$ be $1+\tau$, then as N,…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-27 M. Y. Mo

Given an observation $\mathbf Y \in \mathbb{R}^{d_1\times d_2}$ from the model $\mathbf Y = \mathbf X + \mathbf E$ where $\mathbf X$ is constant and $\mathbf E$ has i.i.d. $N(0,1)$ entries, we consider the problem of detecting a planted…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Parker Knight , Julien Chhor

Consider a high-dimensional Wishart matrix $\bd{W}=\bd{X}^T\bd{X}$ where the entries of $\bd{X}$ are i.i.d. random variables with mean zero, variance one, and a finite fourth moment $\eta$. Motivated by problems in signal processing and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-22 Tiefeng Jiang , Yongcheng Qi

This note describes the concentration phenomenon for a high dimensional sub-gaussian vector \( X \). In the Gaussian case, for any linear operator \( Q \), it holds \( P\bigl( \| Q X \|^{2} - tr (B) > 2 \sqrt{x\, tr(B^{2})} + 2 \| B \| x…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-11 Vladimir Spokoiny

We study the spectral norm of random lifts of matrices. Given an $n\times n$ symmetric matrix $A$, and a centered distribution $\pi$ on $k\times k\ (k\ge 2)$ symmetric matrices with spectral norm at most $1$, let the matrix random lift…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-03 Afonso S. Bandeira , Yunzi Ding

We investigate random density matrices obtained by partial tracing larger random pure states. We show that there is a strong connection between these random density matrices and the Wishart ensemble of random matrix theory. We provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-14 Ion Nechita

Gaussian covariance graph models encode marginal independence among the components of a multivariate random vector by means of a graph $G$. These models are distinctly different from the traditional concentration graph models (often also…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-03-10 Kshitij Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

Hilbert-Schmidt distance is one of the prominent distance measures in quantum information theory which finds applications in diverse problems, such as construction of entanglement witnesses, quantum algorithms in machine learning, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Santosh Kumar

The scaled complex Wishart distribution is a widely used model for multilook full polarimetric SAR data whose adequacy has been attested in the literature. Classification, segmentation, and image analysis techniques which depend on this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Alejandro C. Frery , Abraão D. C. Nascimento , Renato J. Cintra

We consider $N\times N$ non-Hermitian random matrices of the form $X+A$, where $A$ is a general deterministic matrix and $\sqrt{N}X$ consists of independent entries with zero mean, unit variance, and bounded densities. For this ensemble, we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-06 László Erdős , Hong Chang Ji

This paper gives a review of concentration inequalities which are widely employed in non-asymptotical analyses of mathematical statistics in a wide range of settings, from distribution-free to distribution-dependent, from sub-Gaussian to…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-24 Huiming Zhang , Song Xi Chen

We study the spectral properties of a class of random matrices of the form $S_n^{-} = n^{-1}(X_1 X_2^* - X_2 X_1^*)$ where $X_k = \Sigma^{1/2}Z_k$, for $k=1,2$, $Z_k$'s are independent $p\times n$ complex-valued random matrices, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-27 Javed Hazarika , Debashis Paul

This paper develops nonasymptotic growth and concentration bounds for a product of independent random matrices. These results sharpen and generalize recent work of Henriksen-Ward, and they are similar in spirit to the results of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-12 De Huang , Jonathan Niles-Weed , Joel A. Tropp , Rachel Ward

We study concentration in spectral norm of nonparametric estimates of correlation matrices. We work within the confine of a Gaussian copula model. Two nonparametric estimators of the correlation matrix, the sine transformations of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-26 Ritwik Mitra , Cun-Hui Zhang

We compute analytically the probability of large fluctuations to the left of the mean of the largest eigenvalue in the Wishart (Laguerre) ensemble of positive definite random matrices. We show that the probability that all the eigenvalues…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierpaolo Vivo , Satya N. Majumdar , Oriol Bohigas

Pseudospectral analysis serves as a powerful tool in matrix computation and the study of both linear and nonlinear dynamical systems. Among various numerical strategies, random sampling, especially in the form of rank-$1$ perturbations,…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-05-19 Kuo Gai , Bin Shi