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In this paper we study quality measures of different solution concepts for the multicast network design game on a ring topology. We recall from the literature a lower bound of 4/3 and prove a matching upper bound for the price of stability,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-16 Akaki Mamageishvili , Matus Mihalak

Studying the impact of cooperation in strategic settings is one of the cornerstones of algorithmic game theory. Intuitively, allowing more cooperation yields equilibria that are more beneficial for the society of agents. However, for many…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Hans Gawendowicz , Pascal Lenzner , Lukas Weyand

We study stable matching problems with locality of information and control. In our model, each agent is a node in a fixed network and strives to be matched to another agent. An agent has a complete preference list over all other agents it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Martin Hoefer , Lisa Wagner

We study strong equilibria in network creation games. These form a classical and well-studied class of games where a set of players form a network by buying edges to their neighbors at a cost of a fixed parameter $\alpha$. The cost of a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Tomasz Janus , Bart de Keijzer

In this paper, we study mechanism design for single-facility location games where each agent has multiple private locations in [0, 1]. The individual objective is a satisfaction function that measures the discrepancy between the optimal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Huanjun Wang , Qizhi Fang , Wenjing Liu

We consider concurrent games played on graphs. At every round of a game, each player simultaneously and independently selects a move; the moves jointly determine the transition to a successor state. Two basic objectives are the safety…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-09-25 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Luca de Alfaro , Thomas A. Henzinger

Competition and cooperation are inherent features of any multi-echelon supply chain. The interactions among the agents across the same echelon and that across various echelons influence the percolation of market demand across echelons. The…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-11 Gurkirat Wadhwa , Tushar Shankar Walunj , Veeraruna Kavitha

Sharing economy is a distributed peer-to-peer economic paradigm, which gives rise to a variety of social interactions for economic purposes. One fundamental distributed decision-making process is coalition formation for sharing certain…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Chi-Kin Chau , Khaled Elbassioni

We consider a set of agents who have claims on an endowment that is not large enough to cover all claims. Agents can form coalitions but a minimal coalition size $\theta$ is required to have positive coalitional funding that is proportional…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-02 Oihane Gallo , Bettina Klaus

We introduce the class of pay or play games, which captures scenarios in which each decision maker is faced with a choice between two actions: one with a fixed payoff and an- other with a payoff dependent on others' selected actions. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Sigal Oren , Michael Schapira , Moshe Tennenholtz

A community needs to be partitioned into disjoint groups; each community member has an underlying preference over the groups that they would want to be a member of. We are interested in finding a stable community structure: one where no…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Ayumi Igarashi , Jakub Sliwinski , Yair Zick

The matching game is a cooperative game where the value of every coalition is the maximum revenue of players in the coalition can make by forming pairwise disjoint partners. The multiple partners matching game generalizes the matching game…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Han Xiao , Tianhang Lu , Qizhi Fang

Ever since Axelrod's seminal work, tournaments served as the main benchmark for evaluating strategies in the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma (IPD). In this work, we first introduce a strategy for the IPD which outperforms previous tournament…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Adrian Hutter

A growing number of learning methods are actually differentiable games whose players optimise multiple, interdependent objectives in parallel -- from GANs and intrinsic curiosity to multi-agent RL. Opponent shaping is a powerful approach to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Alistair Letcher , Jakob Foerster , David Balduzzi , Tim Rocktäschel , Shimon Whiteson

In this paper we study a generalization of the classic \emph{network creation game} in the scenario in which the $n$ players sit on a given arbitrary \emph{host graph}, which constrains the set of edges a player can activate at a cost of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Davide Bilò , Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Guido Proietti

We study general-sum, multi-player stochastic games with transferable utility, motivated by settings where agents can use side payments to make cooperation individually rational. Building on the Harsanyi--Shapley (HS) value for normal-form…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yixin Chen , Jeffrey Richley , Darleen Perez-Lavin , Jessica Singh Syal , Solmaz Kia , Alan Kuhnle

Stability of evolutionary dynamics of non-repeated Prisoner's Dilemma game with non-uniform interaction rates [1], via benefit and cost dilemma is studied . Moreover, the stability condition (b+c/b-c)2 < r1r3 is derived in case of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-03-29 M. I. Shehata

We propose a notion of a stable partition in a coalitional game that is parametrized by the concept of a defection function. This function assigns to each partition of the grand coalition a set of different coalition arrangements for a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof R. Apt , Tadeusz Radzik

An existing challenge in power systems is the implementation of optimal demand management through dynamic pricing. This paper encompasses the design, analysis and implementation of a novel on-line pricing scheme based on coalitional game…

Facility location games have been a topic of major interest in economics, operations research and computer science, starting from the seminal work by Hotelling. Spatial facility location models have successfully predicted the outcome of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Omer Ben-Porat , Moshe Tennenholtz