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A key question in cooperative game theory is that of coalitional stability, usually captured by the notion of the \emph{core}--the set of outcomes such that no subgroup of players has an incentive to deviate. However, some coalitional games…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-21 Yoram Bachrach , Edith Elkind , Reshef Meir , Dmitrii Pasechnik , Michael Zuckerman , Joerg Rothe , Jeffrey S. Rosenschein

We study techniques to incentivize self-interested agents to form socially desirable solutions in scenarios where they benefit from mutual coordination. Towards this end, we consider coordination games where agents have different intrinsic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

Coalition formation studies how to partition a set of agents into disjoint coalitions under consideration of their preferences. We study the classical objective of stability in a variant of additively separable hedonic games where agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Fabian Frank , Matija Novaković , René Romen

In the swap game (SG) selfish players, each of which is associated to a vertex, form a graph by edge swaps, i.e., a player changes its strategy by simultaneously removing an adjacent edge and forming a new edge (Alon et al., 2013). The cost…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Shotaro Yoshimura , Yukiko Yamauchi

The cost-sharing connection game is a variant of routing games on a network. In this model, given a directed graph with edge costs and edge capacities, each agent wants to construct a path from a source to a sink with low cost. The users…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Tesshu Hanaka , Toshiyuki Hirose , Hirotaka Ono

In multicast network design games, a set of agents choose paths from their source locations to a common sink with the goal of minimizing their individual costs, where the cost of an edge is divided equally among the agents using it. Since…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-21 Rupert Freeman , Samuel Haney , Debmalya Panigrahi

We study stable matching problems in networks where players are embedded in a social context, and may incorporate friendship relations or altruism into their decisions. Each player is a node in a social network and strives to form a good…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-27 Elliot Anshelevich , Onkar Bhardwaj , Martin Hoefer

We study social cost losses in Facility Location games, where $n$ selfish agents install facilities over a network and connect to them, so as to forward their local demand (expressed by a non-negative weight per agent). Agents using the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-08 Thomas Dueholm Hansen , Orestis A. Telelis

We analyze a network formation game in a strategic setting where payoffs of individuals depend only on their immediate neighbourhood. We call these payoffs as localized payoffs. In this game, the payoff of each individual captures (1) the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-01-04 Rohith Dwarakanath Vallam , C. A. Subramanian , Ramasuri Narayanam , Y. Narahari , Srinath Narasimha

A network creation game simulates a decentralized and non-cooperative building of a communication network. Informally, there are $n$ players sitting on the network nodes, which attempt to establish a reciprocal communication by activating,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Davide Bilò , Luciano Gualà , Guido Proietti

Federated learning is a distributed learning paradigm where multiple agents, each only with access to local data, jointly learn a global model. There has recently been an explosion of research aiming not only to improve the accuracy rates…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Kate Donahue , Jon Kleinberg

Coalition formation is concerned with the question of how to partition a set of agents into disjoint coalitions according to their preferences. Deviating from most of the previous work, we consider an online variant of the problem, where…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Martin Bullinger , René Romen

The goal in this paper is to approximate the Price of Stability (PoS) in stochastic Nash games using stochastic approximation (SA) schemes. PoS is amongst the most popular metrics in game theory and provides an avenue for estimating the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-31 Afrooz Jalilzadeh , Farzad Yousefian , Mohammadjavad Ebrahimi

We analyze an infinite-horizon deterministic joint replenishment model from a non-cooperative game-theoretical approach. In this model, a group of retailers can choose to jointly place an order, which incurs a major setup cost independent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Junjie Luo , Changjun Wang

The assignment of personnel to teams is a fundamental and ubiquitous managerial function, typically involving several objectives and a variety of idiosyncratic practical constraints. Despite the prevalence of this task in practice, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-03 Hoda Atef Yekta , David Bergman , Robert Day

We generalize two well-known game-theoretic models by introducing multiple partners matching games, defined by a graph $G=(N,E)$, with an integer vertex capacity function $b$ and an edge weighting $w$. The set $N$ consists of a number of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-01 Péter Biró , Walter Kern , Daniël Paulusma , Péter Wojuteczky

We analyze ways by which people decompose into groups in distributed systems. We are interested in systems in which an agent can increase its utility by connecting to other agents, but must also pay a cost that increases with the size of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-21 Shay Kutten , Ron Lavi , Amitabh Trehan

We analyse a coalition formation game between strategic service providers of a congestible service. The key novelty of our formulation is that it is a constant sum game, i.e., the total payoff across all service providers (or coalitions of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Shiksha Singhal , Veeraruna Kavitha , Jayakrishnan Nair

Collaboration is crucial for reaching collective goals. However, its effectiveness is often undermined by the strategic behavior of individual agents -- a fact that is captured by a high Price of Stability (PoS) in recent literature [Blum…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Nika Haghtalab , Mingda Qiao , Kunhe Yang

Gale and Shapley introduced a matching problem between two sets of agents where each agent on one side has an exogenous preference ordering over the agents on the other side. They defined a matching as stable if no unmatched pair can both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Felipe Garrido-Lucero , Rida Laraki
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