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In this PhD thesis we review some aspects of integrable models related to string backgrounds or their deformations. In the first part we develop methods to obtain exact results in the AdS3/CFT2 correspondence. We consider the AdS_3 x S^3 x…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Riccardo Borsato

On-shell amplitude methods allow to derive one-loop renormalization effects from just tree-level amplitudes, with no need of loop calculations. We derive a simple formula to obtain the anomalous dimensions of higher-dimensional operators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Pietro Baratella , Clara Fernandez , Alex Pomarol

Algebraic quantum field theory is considered from the perspective of the Hochschild cohomology bicomplex. This is a framework for studying deformations and symmetries. Deformation is a possible approach to the fundamental challenge of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Eli Hawkins

In this paper, we extensively investigate the new algorithm known as the multi-step BCFW recursion relations. Many interesting mathematical properties are found and understanding these aspects, one can find a systematic way to complete the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Bo Feng , Junjie Rao , Kang Zhou

In this work, we study the holographic dual of the $\text{T}\bar{\text{T}}$ deformation following the mixed boundary condition proposal. We point out that a boundary term should be included in the gravity action in the holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Jia Tian

D-branes intersecting at an arbitrary fixed angle generically constitute a configuration unstable toward recombination. The reconnection of the branes nucleates at the intersection point and involves a generalization of the process of brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , S. -H. Henry Tye

We explore the on-shell recursion for tree-level scattering amplitudes with massive spinning particles. Based on the factorization structure encoded in the same way by two different recursion relations, we conjecture an all-multiplicity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Achilleas Lazopoulos , Alexander Ochirov , Canxin Shi

We prove that the MHV vertex expansion is valid for any NMHV tree amplitude of N=4 SYM. The proof uses induction to show that there always exists a complex deformation of three external momenta such that the amplitude falls off at least as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Henriette Elvang , Daniel Z. Freedman , Michael Kiermaier

Using BCFW on-shell recursion techniques, we prove a sequence of explicit n-point Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations between gravity and Yang-Mills amplitudes at tree level.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Poul H. Damgaard , Bo Feng , Thomas Sondergaard

The effect of boundaries on the bulk properties of quantum many-body systems is an intriguing subject of study. One can define a boundary effect function, which quantifies the change in the ground state as a function of the distance from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Jinhyeok Ryu , Jaeyoon Cho

In a series of three projects a new technique which allows for higher-loop renormalisation on a manifold with boundary has been developed and used in order to assess the effects of the boundary on the dynamical behaviour of the theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Tsoupros

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is the study of conformal field theory (CFT) on manifolds with a boundary. We can use conformal symmetry to constrain correlation functions of conformal invariant fields. We compute two-point and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-11 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali

We consider multi-point correlation functions in the open XXZ chain with longitudinal boundary fields and in a uniform external magnetic field. We show that, at finite temperature, these correlation functions can be written in the quantum…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Karol K. Kozlowski , Véronique Terras

Recently a boundary string field theory that had been proposed some time ago, was used to calculate correctly the ratios of D-brane (both BPS and non-BPS) tensions. We discuss how this work is related to the boundary state formalism and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. P. de Alwis

Deformation, a key concept in our understanding of heavy nuclei, is based on a mean-field description that breaks the rotational invariance of the nuclear many-body Hamiltonian. We present a method to analyze nuclear deformations at finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Y. Alhassid , C. N. Gilbreth , G. F. Bertsch

The Grassmannian formulation of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory expresses tree-level scattering amplitudes as linear combinations of residues from certain contour integrals. BCFW bridge decompositions using adjacent transpositions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Timothy M. Olson

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in semi-infinite space-time. In non-relativistic limit ($x\rightarrow\epsilon x, t\rightarrow t, \epsilon\rightarrow 0$), boundary conformal algebra changes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali

The method is proposed for the study of many-point boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear ODE, by reducing them to special equivalent integral equations, and allows us [in contrast with the known method [1]] to consider boundary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-11 Yu. A. Konyaev

Conformal symmetry underlies many massless quantum field theories, but little is known about the consequences of this powerful symmetry for on-shell scattering amplitudes. Working in a dimensionally-regularised $\phi^3$ model at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Dmitry Chicherin , Johannes Henn , Simone Zoia

Applying the holographic method, we investigate correlation functions of boundary and defect conformal field theories. To describe boundary conformal field theory, we consider an end of the world brane in an asymptotic AdS space which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Chanyong Park
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