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The dynamic properties of a classical tracer particle in a random, disordered medium are investigated close to the localization transition. For Lorentz models obeying Newtonian and diffusive motion at the microscale, we have performed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-29 Felix Höfling , Tobias Munk , Erwin Frey , Thomas Franosch

When a water drop falls from a faucet, the drop is created with the formation of an axisymmetric constriction region, which thins down to breakup. Such formation of a fluid drop has been extensively studied as a representative of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Ikumi Yoshino , Ko Okumura

We investigate scaling limits of trees built by uniform attachment with freezing, which is a variant of the classical model of random recursive trees introduced in a companion paper. Here vertices are allowed to freeze, and arriving…

The dynamics of droplets on substrates has a strong impact on microfluidic systems ranging from commercially available lab-on-chip systems to state of the art developments in open microfluidics. Coalescence of micro and nano droplets on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Dennis Hessling , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Jens Harting

It is considered to re-formulate quantum theory as it appears: A theory of continuous and causal time evolution, interrupted by discontinuous and stochastic jumps. To develop the (missing) theory of jumps a heuristic-phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bernd A. Berg

Superdiffusion arises when complicated, correlated and noisy motion at the microscopic scale conspires to yield peculiar dynamics at the macroscopic scale. It ubiquitously appears in a variety of scenarios, spanning a broad range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Asaf Miron

Universality, where microscopic details become irrelevant, takes place in thermodynamic phase transitions. The universality is captured by a singular scaling function of the thermodynamic variables, where the scaling exponents are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Ohad Shpielberg , Takahiro Nemoto , João Caetano

We propose a generalized Dicke model which supports a quantum tricritical point. We map out the phase diagram and investigate the critical behaviors of the model through exact low-energy effective Hamiltonian in the thermodynamic limit. As…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Youjiang Xu , Han Pu

The presence of universality of avalanches characterizing the inelastic response of disordered materials has the potential to bridge the gap from micro- to macroscale. In this study, we explore the statistics and the scaling behavior of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Somar Shekh Alshabab , Bernd Markert , Franz Bamer

Inspired by the recent viral epidemic outbreak and its consequent worldwide pandemic, we devise a model to capture the dynamics and the universality of the spread of such infectious diseases. The transition from a pre-critical to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Mohadeseh Feshanjerdi , Abbas Ali Saberi

Turbulent flows, ubiquitous in nature and engineering, comprise fluctuations over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. While flows with fluctuations in thermodynamic variables are much more common, much less is known about these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Diego A. Donzis , John Panickacheril John

We establish the conditions under which scalable spin squeezing can be achieved in interacting spin ensembles embedded in arbitrary, inhomogeneous graph geometries. We identify two different forms of squeezing: OAT-like scalable squeezing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Andrea Solfanelli , Augusto Smerzi , Peter Zoller , Nicolò Defenu

Motivated by exploring the thermalization process in relativistic and non-relativistic holographic field theories after a non-local quench, we investigate some features in the time evolution of the entanglement wedge cross section (EWCS).…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Komeil Babaei Velni , M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , M. H. Vahidinia

The emergence of macroscopic coherence in a many-body quantum system is a ubiquitous phenomenon across different physical systems and scales. This Chapter reviews key concepts characterizing such systems (correlation functions,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Nick P. Proukakis

We introduce an idealised model for overland flow generated by rain falling on a hill-slope. Our prime motivation is to show how the coalescence of runoff streams promotes the total generation of runoff. We show that, for our model, as the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-25 Owen D. Jones

We report on the collision-coalescence dynamics of drops in Leidenfrost state using liquids with different physicochemical properties. Drops of the same liquid deposited on a hot concave surface coalesce practically at contact, but when…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 F. Pacheco-Vazquez , J. L. Palacio-Rangel , R. Ledesma-Alonso , F. Moreau

Shape-dependent universal crossing probabilities are studied, via Monte Carlo simulations, for bond and site directed percolation on the square lattice in the diagonal direction, at the percolation threshold. Since the system is strongly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Turban

The coalescence of liquid lenses is relevant in various applications, including inkjet printing and fog harvesting. However, the dynamics of liquid-lens coalescence have been relatively underexplored, particularly in the case of liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Qingguang Xie , Jens Harting

Deeply supercooled water exhibits complex dynamics with large density fluctuations, ice coarsening and characteristic time scales extending from picoseconds to milliseconds. Here, we discuss implications of these time scales as they pertain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 David T. Limmer , David Chandler

Based on energy conservation, we derive a critical condition theoretically for electrowettinginduced droplet detachment from a hydrophobic curved surface. Phase diagrams are constructed in terms of droplet volume, viscosity, Ohnesorge…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Ke Xiao , Chen-Xu Wu