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We prove trace and extension results for fractional Sobolev spaces of order $s\in(0,1)$. These spaces are used in the study of nonlocal Dirichlet and Neumann problems on bounded domains. The results are robust in the sense that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-12 Florian Grube , Thorben Hensiek

In this work, we consider an initial problem for second order partial differential equations with Caputo fractional derivatives in the time-variable and Bessel operator in the space-variable. For non-local boundary conditions, we present a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-05 Erkinjon Karimov , Murat Mamchuev , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper, we study the partial data inverse problem for nonlinear magnetic Schr\"odinger equations. We show that the knowledge of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, measured on an arbitrary part of the boundary, determines the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Ru-Yu Lai , Gunther Uhlmann , Lili Yan

We establish new quantitative estimates for localized finite differences of solutions to the Poisson problem for the fractional Laplace operator with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions of solid type settled in bounded domains satisfying the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Goro Akagi , Giulio Schimperna , Antonio Segatti , Laura V. Spinolo

We obtain H\"older stability estimates for the inverse Steklov and Calder\'on problems for Schr\"odinger operators corresponding to a special class of $L^2$ radial potentials on the unit ball. These results provide an improvement on earlier…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-28 Thierry Daudé , Niky Kamran , François Nicoleau

Discrete mathematics, the study of finite structures, is one of the fastest growing areas in mathematics and optimization. Discrete fractional calculus (DFC) theory that is an important subject of the fractional calculus includes the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-15 Okkes Ozturk

Confining a quantum particle in a compact subinterval of the real line with Dirichlet boundary conditions, we identify the connection of the one-dimensional fractional Schr\"odinger operator with the truncated Toeplitz matrices. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Agapitos Hatzinikitas

We prove uniqueness and stability for the inverse boundary value problem of the two dimensional Schr\"odinger equation. We do not assume the potentials to be continuous or even bounded. Instead, we assume that some of their positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-04 Eemeli Blåsten

Inverse spectral problems are studied for first-order integro-differential operators on a finite interval. These problems consist in recovering some components of the kernel from one or multiple spectra. Uniqueness theorems are proved for…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-11-25 Natalia Bondarenko , Vjacheslav Yurko

We adopt the integral definition of the fractional Laplace operator and analyze an optimal control problem for a fractional semilinear elliptic partial differential equation (PDE); control constraints are also considered. We establish the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Enrique Otarola

We study generalized fractional $p$-Laplacian equations to prove local boundedness and H\"older continuity of weak solutions to such nonlocal problems by finding a suitable fractional Sobolev-Poincar\'e inquality.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Sun-Sig Byun , Hyojin Kim , Jihoon Ok

The aim of this paper is to deal with the elliptic pdes involving a nonlinear integrodifferential operator, which are possibly degenerate and covers the case of fractional $p$-Laplacian operator. We prove the existence of a solution in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-13 Ratan Kr. Giri , D. Choudhuri , Amita Soni

The first half of this work gives a survey of the fractional Laplacian (and related operators), its restricted Dirichlet realization on a bounded domain, and its nonhomogeneous local boundary conditions, as treated by pseudodifferential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-05 Gerd Grubb

We study solution techniques for parabolic equations with fractional diffusion and Caputo fractional time derivative, the latter being discretized and analyzed in a general Hilbert space setting. The spatial fractional diffusion is realized…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-05 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

We consider the spectral definition of the fractional Laplace operator and study a basic linear problem involving this operator and singular forcing. In two dimensions, we introduce an appropriate weak formulation in fractional Sobolev…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

We prove that a compactly supported perturbation of a rational or simply periodic algebro-geometric potential of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation on the half line is uniquely determined by the location of its Dirichlet eigenvalues…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 B. M. Brown , R. Weikard

In this paper we consider the space-fractional Schr\"odinger equation with a singular potential for a wide class of fractional hypoelliptic operators. Such analysis can be conveniently realised in the setting of graded Lie groups. The paper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-14 M. Chatzakou , M. Ruzhansky , N. Tokmagambetov

We consider the inverse problem of recovering stationary coefficients in a class of dynamical Schr\"odinger equations with locally analytic nonlinear terms. Upon treating the well-posedness for small initial data and trivial boundary data,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-28 Pranav Arrepu , Hanming Zhou

We establish new Euclidean Sobolev logarithmic inequalities in the framework of fractional Sobolev spaces and their weighted version. Our approach relies on a interpolation inequality, which can be viewed as a fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Vivek Sahu

In this paper, we are interested in an inverse problem for the active scalar equations with fractional dissipation on the torus. We perform a second order linearization to relate our model to the linear fractional diffusion equation. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-04 Li Li , Weinan Wang