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Two-dimensional ferromagnets with strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy exhibit magnetic order down to the monolayer thickness, beneficial for energy-efficient spintronic devices. In this work, molecular beam epitaxy has been employed to…

Monolayer NaCrX2 (X=Te,Se,S) were theoretically proposed to be two-dimensional intrinsic ferromagnetic semiconductors while their physical properties have not been thoroughly investigated in bulk single crystals. We report the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Jiale Huang , Bingxian Shi , Feihao Pan , Jinchen Wang , Juanjuan , Liu , Daye Xu , Hongxia Zhang , Tianlong Xia , Peng Cheng

Recent studies on superconductivity in NbSe$_2$ have demonstrated a large anisotropy in the superconducting critical field when the material is reduced to a single monolayer. Motivated by this recent discovery, we use density functional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Darshana Wickramaratne , Sergii Khmelevskyi , Daniel F. Agterberg , I. I. Mazin

Magnetic anisotropy in atomically thin correlated heterostructures is essential for exploring quantum magnetic phases for next-generation spintronics. Whereas previous studies have mostly focused on van der Waals systems, here, we…

Identifying intrinsic low-dimensional ferromagnets with high transition temperature and electrically tunable magnetism is crucial for the development of miniaturized spintronics and magnetoelectrics. Recently long-range 2D ferromagnetism…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Hua Wang , Jingshan Qi , Xiaofeng Qian

Recently, two-dimensional (2D) multiferroics have attracted numerous attention due to their fascinating properties and promising applications. Although the ferroelectric (FE)-ferroelastic and ferromagnetic (FM)-ferroelastic multiferroics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Wei Luo , Ke Xu , Hongjun Xiang

Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) have been widely applied in spintronic devices for efficient spin detection through the imbalance of spin polarization at the Fermi level. The van der Waals (vdW) nature of two-dimensional (2D) magnets with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Wen Jin , Xinlu Li , Gaojie Zhang , Hao Wu , Xiaokun Wen , Li Yang , Jie Yu , Bichen Xiao , Wenfeng Zhang , Jia Zhang , Haixin Chang

Exploring new parameter regimes to realize and control novel phases of matter has been a main theme in modern condensed matter physics research. The recent discovery of 2D magnetism in nearly freestanding monolayer atomic crystals has…

Geometrically frustrated magnetic semiconductor $\textrm{CuMnO}_{2}$ has potential applications as photo-catalyst, in photochemical cells and multi-ferroic devices. Electronic band structure in the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Apurba Sarkar , Joydeep Chatterjee , Arghya Taraphder , Nandan Pakhira

Spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic triangular lattice models are paradigms of geometrical frustration, revealing very different ground states and quantum effects depending on the nature of anisotropies in the model. Due to strong spin orbit…

Achieving robust room-temperature ferromagnetism in purely organic 2D crystals remains a fundamental challenge, primarily due to antiferromagnetic (AFM) coupling mediated by {\pi}-electron superexchange. Here, we present a mix-topology…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Hongde Yu , Thomas Heine

Superconductivity in the heavy-fermion metal UTe2 survives the application of very high magnetic fields, presenting both an intriguing puzzle and an experimental challenge. The strong, non-perturbative influence of the magnetic field…

The anisotropic superconducting properties of a Rb(x)Fe(2-y)Se(2) single crystal with transition temperature 32 K were investigated by means of SQUID and torque magnetometry, probing the effective magnetic penetration depth and the magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-23 S. Bosma , R. Puzniak , A. Krzton-Maziopa , M. Bendele , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder , H. Keller , S. Weyeneth

Using density functional theory calculations we establish the hitherto unknown compound CrCTe$_3$ to be a stable anti-ferromagnetic semiconductor in the R$\bar{3}$ crystal structure with an indirect fundamental gap . Successive layers in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Satyananda Chabungbam , Prasenjit Sen

The emergence of ferromagnetism in two-dimensional van der Waals materials has aroused broad interest. However, the ferromagnetic instability has been a problem remained. In this work, by using the first-principles calculations, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Wen-ning Ren , Kui-juan Jin , Jie-su Wang , Chen Ge , Er-Jia Guo , Cheng Ma , Can Wang , Xiulai Xu

To obtain high-performance spintronic devices with high integration density, two-dimensional (2D) half-metallic materials are eagerly pursued all along. Here, we propose a stable 2D material with a honeycomb-kagome lattice, i.e., the Mg3C2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Hongzhe Pan , Yin Han , Jianfu Li , Hongyu Zhang , Youwei Du , Nujiang Tang

Searching for novel antiferromagnetic materials with large magnetotransport response is highly demanded for constructing future spintronic devices with high stability, fast switching speed, and high density. Here we report a colossal…

Two-dimensional (2D) high-temperature ferromagnetic materials are important for spintronic application. Fortunately, a highly-air-stable PdSe$_2$ monolayer semiconductor has been made through exfoliation from the layered bulk material. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Shi-Hao Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

Most of the searches for Kitaev materials deal with $4d/5d$ magnets with spin-orbit-coupled ${J=1/2}$ local moments such as iridates and $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$. Here we propose the monoclinic YbCl$_3$ with a Yb$^{3+}$ honeycomb lattice for the…

We have systematically investigated the magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in $R$MnO$_3$ ($R$$=$Dy, Tb, Ho and Yb) single crystals. Above a critical value of applied field ($H_c$), $R$MnO$_3$ undergo a first-order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-23 A. Midya , S. N. Das , P. Mandal , S. Pandya , V. Ganesan
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