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We study the evolution of compact convex curves in two-dimensional space forms. The normal speed is given by the difference of the weighted inverse curvature with the support function, and in the case where the ambient space is the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-11 Kwok-Kun Kwong , Yong Wei , Glen Wheeler , Valentina-Mira Wheeler

We consider the evolution of an incompressible two-dimensional perfect fluid as the boundary of its domain is deformed in a prescribed fashion. The flow is taken to be initially steady, and the boundary deformation is assumed to be slow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Vanneste , D. Wirosoetisno

We study constant mean curvature Lorentzian hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{R}^{1,d+1}$ from the point of view of its Cauchy problem. We completely classify the spherically symmetric solutions, which include among them a manifold isometric to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-14 Willie Wai-Yeung Wong

We study the two-dimensional stationary Navier-Stokes equations with rotating effect in the whole space. The unique existence and the asymptotics of solutions are obtained without the smallness assumption on the rotation parameter.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-23 Mitsuo Higaki , Yasunori Maekawa , Yuu Nakahara

In this paper, we implement non-stiff interface tracking methods for the evolution of 2-D curves that follow Airy flow, a curvature-dependent dispersive geometric evolution law. The curvature of the curve satisfies the modified Korteweg-de…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-31 Mariano Franco-de-León , John Lowengrub

In the paper, we study the plane Couette flow of a rarefied gas between two parallel infinite plates at $y=\pm L$ moving relative to each other with opposite velocities $(\pm \alpha L,0,0)$ along the $x$-direction. Assuming that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu , Tong Yang

We study steady solutions to the relativistic Boltzmann equation with hard-sphere interactions in a slab geometry. Under a spatial symmetry assumption in the transverse variables $x_2$ and $x_3$, the problem reduces to a one-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Jin Woo Jang , Seok-Bae Yun

We address in this paper the study of a geometric evolution, corresponding to a curvature which is non-local and singular at the origin. The curvature represents the first variation of the energy recently proposed as a variant of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-26 Antonin Chambolle , Massimiliano Morini , Marcello Ponsiglione

We present a collection of results on the evolution by curvature of networks of planar curves. We discuss in particular the existence of a solution and the analysis of singularities.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-21 Carlo MAntegazza , Matteo Novaga , Alessandra Pluda

There exist rotationally symmetric translating solutions to mean curvature flow that can be written as a graph over Euclidean space. This result is well-known. Its proof uses the symmetry and techniques from partial differential equations.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-23 Hakar Raji , Oliver C. Schnürer

Incompressible flows of an ideal two-dimensional fluid on a closed orientable surface of positive genus are considered. Linear stability of harmonic, i.e. irrotational and incompressible, solutions to the Euler equations is shown using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-25 Vladimir Yushutin

In this paper, we study planar polygonal curves from the variational methods. We show an unified interpretation of discrete curvatures and the Steiner-type formula by extracting the notion of the discrete curvature vector from the first…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-17 Yoshiki Jikumaru

Existence of stationary point vortices solution to the damped and stochastically driven Euler's equation on the two dimensional torus is proved, by taking limits of solutions with finitely many vortices. A central limit scaling is used to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Francesco Grotto

In a rotationally symmetric space $\oM$ around an axis A (whose precise definition includes all real space forms), we consider a domain $G$ limited by two equidistant hypersurfaces orthogonal to A. Let $M \subset \oM$ be a revolution…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-26 Esther Cabezas-Rivas , Vicente Miquel

We introduce a geometric evolution equation for 3-manifolds with sectional curvature of one sign which is in some sense dual to the Ricci flow. On a closed 3-manifold with negative sectional curvature, we establish short time existence and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bennett Chow , Richard Hamilton

A general system of several ordinary differential equations coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation in a bounded domain with zero-flux boundary condition is studied in the context of pattern formation. These initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Szymon Cygan , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Grzegorz Karch , Kanako Suzuki

This paper focuses on using curvature and torsion to describe the stability of linear time-invariant system. We prove that for a two-dimensional system $\dot{r}(t)= Ar(t)$, (i) if there exists an initial value, such that zero is not the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-17 Yuxin Wang , Huafei Sun , Yang Song , Yueqi Cao , Shiqiang Zhang

The local motion of a null curve in Minkowski 3-space induces an evolution equation for its Lorentz invariant curvature. Special motions are constructed whose induced evolution equations are the members of the KdV hierarchy. The null curves…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-20 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

A nonlocal curvature flow is introduced to evolve locally convex curves in the plane. It is proved that this flow with any initial locally convex curve has a global solution, keeping the local convexity and the elastic energy of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-09 Laiyuan Gao , Horst Martini , Deyan Zhang

We study a version of the Hermitian curvature flow on compact homogeneous complex manifolds. We prove that the solution has a finite exstinction time $T>0$ and we analyze its behaviour when $t\to T$. We also determine the invariant static…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-26 Francesco Panelli , Fabio Podestà