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We extend recent analyses of stochastic effects in game dynamical learning to cases of multi-player games, and to games defined on networked structures. By means of an expansion in the noise strength we consider the weak-noise limit, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Alex J. Bladon , Tobias Galla

A major aim of evolutionary biology is to explain the respective roles of adaptive versus non-adaptive changes in the evolution of complexity. While selection is certainly responsible for the spread and maintenance of complex phenotypes,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-01-17 Thomas LaBar , Christoph Adami

We consider the symmetric simple exclusion with open boundaries that are in contact with particle reservoirs at different densities. The reservoir densities changes at a slower time scale with respect to the natural time scale the system…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-30 Anna De Masi , Stefano Olla

Discrete-time replicator map is a prototype of evolutionary selection game dynamical models that have been very successful across disciplines in rendering insights into the attainment of the equilibrium outcomes, like the Nash equilibrium…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-02-22 Archan Mukhopadhyay , Sagar Chakraborty

Many settings of interest involving humans and machines -- from virtual personal assistants to autonomous vehicles -- can naturally be modelled as principals (humans) delegating to agents (machines), which then interact with each other on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Oliver Sourbut , Lewis Hammond , Harriet Wood

This paper deals with the complexity of the problem of computing a pure Nash equilibrium for discrete preference games and network coordination games beyond $O(\log n)$-treewidth and tree metric spaces. First, we estimate the number of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Takashi Ishizuka , Naoyuki Kamiyama

We studied spatial Prisoner's Dilemma and Stag Hunt games where both the strategy distribution and the players' individual noise level could evolve to reach higher individual payoff. Players are located on the sites of different…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Attila Szolnoki , Jeromos Vukov , Gyorgy Szabo

This paper investigates repeated win-lose coordination games (WLC-games). We analyse which protocols are optimal for these games, covering both the worst case and average case scenarios, i,e., optimizing the guaranteed and expected…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Antti Kuusisto , Raine Rönnholm

We investigate whether large language models exhibit genuine preference structures by testing their responses to AI-specific trade-offs involving GPU reduction, capability restrictions, shutdown, deletion, oversight, and leisure time…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Luhan Mikaelson , Derek Shiller , Hayley Clatterbuck

The Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma with Choice and Refusal (IPD/CR) is an extension of the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma with evolution that allows players to choose and to refuse their game partners. From individual behaviors, behavioral…

adap-org · 物理学 2012-08-29 Mark D. Smucker , E. Ann Stanley , Dan Ashlock

We prove a maximal-type large deviation principle for dynamical systems with arbitrarily slow polynomial mixing rates. Also several applications, particularly to billiard systems, are presented.

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-09 Leonid A. Bunimovich , Yaofeng Su

We compare complex networks built from the game of go and obtained from databases of human-played games with those obtained from computer-played games. Our investigations show that statistical features of the human-based networks and the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 C. Coquidé , B. Georgeot , O. Giraud

We study the coupled dynamics of two populations of random replicators by means of statistical mechanics methods, and focus on the effects of relative population size, strategy correlations and heterogeneities in the respective co-operation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-11-02 Tobias Galla

While delegating tasks to large language models (LLMs) can save people time, there is growing evidence that offloading tasks to such models produces social costs. We use behavior in two canonical economic games to study whether people have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Paweł Niszczota , Elia Antoniou

We study a new modification of the Arrival problem, which allows for nodes that exhibit random as well as controlled behaviour, in addition to switching nodes. We study the computational complexity of these extensions, building on existing…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Thomas Webster

In this thesis, I evaluate the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) on the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT), specifically the Logic Games section of the test. I focus on this section because it presents a complex logical reasoning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Saumya Malik

We study effects of strategy-dependent time delays on equilibria of evolving populations. It is well known that time delays may cause oscillations in dynamical systems. Here we report a novel behavior. We show that microscopic models of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-04-13 Jacek Miȩkisz , Marek Bodnar

Decision-making individuals often imitate their highest-earning fellows rather than optimize their own utilities, due to bounded rationality and incomplete information. Perpetual fluctuations between decisions have been reported as the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-16 Yiheng Fu , Pouria Ramazi

Evolutionary game dynamics are often studied in the context of different population structures. Here we propose a new population structure that is inspired by simple multicellular life forms. In our model, cells reproduce but can stay…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-05-26 Kamran Kaveh , Carl Veller , Martin A. Nowak

We explore the Hawk-Dove game on networks with topologies ranging from regular lattices to random graphs with small-world networks in between. This is done by means of computer simulations using several update rules for the population…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Tomassini , L. Luthi , M. Giacobini