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相关论文: Geometric Superconductivity in 3D Hofstadter Butte…

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Magnetic field effects on single-particle energy bands (Hofstadter butterfly), Hall conductance, flat-band ferromagnetism, and magnetoresistance of two-dimensional Kagome lattices are studied. The flat-band ferromagnetism is shown to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Kimura , Hiroyuki Tamura , Kenji Shiraishi , Hideaki Takayanagi

We report intriguing and hitherto overlooked low-field room temperature extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR) patterns in graphene/hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) superlattices that emerge due to the existence of open orbits within each…

Intricate interplay between the periodicity of the lattice structure and that of the cyclotron motion gives rise to a well-known self-similar fractal structure of the energy eigenvalue, known as the Hofstadter butterfly, for an electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Jun-Won Rhim , Kwon Park

Spinless, interacting electrons on a finite size triangular lattice moving in an extremely strong perpendicular magnetic field are studied and compared with the results on a square lattice. Using a Falicov-Kimball model, the effects of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Subhasree Pradhan

Energy versus magnetic field (Hofstadter butterfly diagram) in twisted bilayer graphene is studied theoretically. If we take the usual Landau gauge, we cannot take a finite periodicity even when the magnetic flux through a supercell is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mahito Kohmoto

Electron doping is an excellent tuning knob to explore different phases of matter in two-dimensional (2D) materials. For example, tuning the Fermi level at a van Hove singularity in twisted bilayer graphene can enhance electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Aitor Garcia-Ruiz , Ming-Hao Liu

The energy spectrum of a tight-binding Hamiltonian is studied for the two-dimensional quasiperiodic Rauzy tiling in a perpendicular magnetic field. This spectrum known as a Hofstadter butterfly displays a very rich pattern of bulk gaps that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 J. -N Fuchs , J. Vidal

In quantizing magnetic fields, graphene superlattices exhibit a complex fractal spectrum often referred to as the Hofstadter butterfly. It can be viewed as a collection of Landau levels that arise from quantization of Brown-Zak minibands…

We investigate a finite two-dimensional system in the presence of external magnetic field. We discuss how the energy spectrum depends on the system size, boundary conditions and Coulomb repulsion. On one hand, using these results we present…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Katarzyna Czajka , Anna Gorczyca , Maciej M. Maska , Marcin Mierzejewski

We propose a new principle to realize flatbands which are robust in real materials, based on a network superstructure of one-dimensional segments. This mechanism is naturally realized in the nearly commensurate charge-density wave of…

Fractal Hofstadter bands have become widely accessible with the advent of moir\'e superlattices, opening the door to studies of the effect of interactions in these systems. In this work we employ a renormalization group (RG) analysis to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Daniel Shaffer , Jian Wang , Luiz H. Santos

A superconducting rod with a magnetic moment on top develops vortices obtained here through 3D calculations of the Ginzburg-Landau theory. The inhomogeneity of the applied field brings new properties to the vortex patterns that vary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Antonio R. de C. Romaguera , Mauro M. Doria , F. M. Peeters

I revisit the problem of a charged particle on a two-dimensional lattice immersed in a constant (electro)magnetic field, and discuss the energy spectrum - Hofstadter's butterfly - from a new, quantum field theoretical perspective. In…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-30 G. Endrodi

We develop a theory of photoluminescence using a time-dependent Hartree-Fock approximation that is appropriate for the two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a strong magnetic field. The cases of localized and itinerant holes are both studied.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dong-Zi Liu , H. A. Fertig , S. Das Sarma

The discovery of superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene has triggered a resurgence of interest in flat-band superconductivity. Here, we investigate the square-octagon lattice, which also exhibits two perfectly flat bands when…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes , Cristiane Morais Smith

The dc conductance and the Hall voltage of planar arrays of interconnected quantum wires are calculated numerically. Our systems are derived from finite patches of aperiodic graphs, with completely symmetric scatterers placed on their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm , Florian Gagel , Michael Schreiber

Electronic bands in a square lattice when subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field form the Hofstadter butterfly pattern. We study the evolution of this pattern as a function of bond percolation disorder (removal or dilution of lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Adhip Agarwala

It is known that cuprate artificial high Tc superlattices (AHTS) with period d, composed of quantum wells confining interface space charge in stoichiometric Mott insulator layers (S), with thickness L, at the interface with overdoped normal…

Quasicrystal is now open to search for novel topological phenomena enhanced by its peculiar structure characterized by an irrational number and high-dimensional primitive vectors. Here we extend the concept of a topological insulator with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Rasoul Ghadimi , Takanori Sugimoto , Takami Tohyama

Moir\'e superlattices with long-range periodicity exhibit Hofstadter energy spectra under accessible magnetic fields, enabling the exploration of emergent quantum phenomena through a hierarchy of fractal states. However, higher-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Wenqing Song , Yicheng Mou , Qing Lan , Guorui Zhao , Zejing Guo , Jiaqi Liu , Tuoyu Zhao , Cheng Zhang , Wu Shi