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High entropy alloys are finding significant scientific interest due to their exotic microstructures and exceptional properties resulting thereof. These alloys have excellent corrosion resistance and may find broad range of applications from…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Aditya Ayyagari , Riyadh Salloom , Harpreet Singh Arora , Sundeep Mukherjee

Germanium is a strong candidate as a laser source for silicon photonics. It is widely accepted that the band structure of germanium can be altered by tensile strain so as to reduce the energy difference between its direct and indirect band…

Bimodal cellular poly(methyl methacrylate) with micron and nano sized (300 to 500 nm) cells with up to 5 weight percent of sepiolite nanoparticles and porosity from 50 weight percent to 75 weight percent are produced by solid state foaming.…

Digital image correlation of laser-ablated platinum nanoparticles on the surface of a polycrystalline metal (nickel-based superalloy Rene 88DT) was used to obtain the local strain behavior from an in situ scanning electron microscope…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 M. A. Tschopp , B. B. Bartha , W. J. Porter , P. T. Murray , S. B. Fairchild

Compositionally graded Fe-Pt thin films were prepared on stationary 100 mm Si substrates by magnetron sputtering a base target of Fe on which a piece of Pt is asymmetrically positioned. Energy Dispersive X-Ray analysis was used to map the…

Near-beta titanium alloys have shown low Young's modulus and good strength, making them excellent implant candidates. However, their processing using thermomechanical routes in single phase beta region results in heterogeneous…

In the present work, we demonstrate for the first time the outstanding dynamic mechanical properties of nano-quasicrystalline Al93Fe3Cr2Ti2 at.% alloy and composites. Unlike most crystalline aluminium-based alloys, this alloy and composites…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 S. Pedrazzini , M. Galano , F. Audebert , R. Gerlach , P. Siegkas , V. Tagarielli , G. D. W. Smith

Quasi-static tensile experiments were performed for a model disordered solid consisting of a two-dimensional raft of polydisperse floating granular particles with capillary attractions. The ductility is tuned by controlling the capillary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Hongyi Xiao , Robert JS Ivancic , Douglas J Durian

The recently developed precession electron diffraction (PED) technique in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) has been used to elucidate the local strain distribution and crystalline misorientation in CMOS fabricated strained…

Strain engineering offers unique control to manipulate the electronic band structure of two-dimensional materials (2DMs) resulting in an effective and continuous tuning of the physical properties. Ad-hoc straining 2D materials has…

This work outlines a diffuse interface method for the study of fracture and fragmentation in ductile metals at high strain-rates in Eulerian finite volume simulations. The work is based on an existing diffuse interface method capable of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Tim Wallis , Philip T. Barton , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

A combination of micro-Raman spectroscopy and micro-XPS (X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy) mapping on statically deflected p-type silicon cantilevers is used to study the mechanical stress dependence of the Fermi level pinning at an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 H. Li , L. Martinelli , F. Cadiz , A. Bendounan , S. Arscott , F. Sirotti , A. C. H. Rowe

Nanoindentation techniques recently developed to measure the mechanical response of crystals under external loading conditions reveal new phenomena upon decreasing sample size below the microscale. At small length scales, material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Paolo Moretti , Benedetta Cerruti , M. -Carmen Miguel

Few-layer GaSe is one of the latest additions to the family of 2D semiconducting crystals whose properties under strain are still relatively unexplored. Here, we study rippled nanosheets that exhibit a periodic compressive and tensile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-07 David Maeso , Sahar Pakdel , Hernan Santos , Nicolas Agrait , Juan Jose Palacios , Elsa Prada , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

Bicontinuous nanoporous materials possess remarkable mechanical properties, such as higher specific strength and lower specific modulus compared to fully dense materials combined with low densities and high specific surface areas.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 J. A. Worden , J. Biener , C. Hin

This paper presents a finite-strain hyperviscoplastic constitutive model within a thermodynamically consistent framework for peat which was categorised as a material with both rate-dependent and thermodynamic equilibrium hysteresis based on…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 L. Zhang , B. C. O'Kelly , T. Nagel

Networks of coupled resonators are an ubiquitous concept in physics, forming the basis of synchronization phenomena, metamaterial formation, nonreciprocal behavior and topological effects. Such systems are typically explored using optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Juliane Doster , Simon Hoenl , Heribert Lorenz , Philipp Paulitschke , Eva M. Weig

A biaxial tensile device for the transport study of layered materials is described. The device is mounted on the standard 24 pin zero force connector and can be moved between various setups. The compact design of the device makes it…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 S. V. Zaitsev-Zotov

High-Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering (HiPIMS) offers higher ionized flux fractions at the cost of lower deposition rates compared to conventional DCMS. A fine optimization of the deposition conditions is crucial for specific…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Mina Farahani , Jiří Čapek , Tomáš Kozák

Strain and strain adaption mechanisms in modern functional materials are of crucial importance for their performance. Understanding these mechanisms will advance innovative approaches for material properties engineering. Here we study the…

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