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Gallium nitride nanowires were grown on c-plane, r-plane and m-plane sapphire substrates in a showerhead metalorganic chemical vapor deposition system using nickel catalyst with trimethylgallium and ammonia as precursors. We studied the…

Understanding over-limiting current (faster than diffusion) is a long-standing challenge in electrochemistry with applications in desalination and energy storage. Known mechanisms involve either chemical or hydrodynamic instabilities in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Ji-Hyung Han , Edwin Khoo , Peng Bai , Martin Z. Bazant

Light emitting diodes (LEDs) were fabricated using ensembles of free-standing (In,Ga)N/GaN nanowires (NWs) grown on Si substrates in the self-induced growth mode by molecular beam epitaxy. Electron beam induced current analysis,…

Current approaches for electric power generation from nanoscale conducting or semi-conducting layers in contact with moving aqueous droplets are promising as they show efficiencies of around 30 percent, yet, even the most successful ones…

Highly aligned nanowire networks are essential for enabling anisotropic optical, electrical, and sensing functionalities in next-generation devices. However, achieving such alignment typically requires complex fabrication methods or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Liyiming Tao , Zechao Jiang , Shiyuan Hu , Lin Du , Qiuting Zhang , Jiajia Zhou , Masao Doi , Xiaojun Wu , Xingkun Man , Ye Xu

Semiconductor nanowires offer the opportunity to incorporate novel structures and functionality into electronic and optoelectronic devices. A clear understanding of the nanowire growth mechanism is essential for well-controlled growth of…

Two-dimensional (2D) perovskites or Ruddleson Popper (RP) perovskites have emerged as a class of material inheriting the superior optoelectronic properties of two different materials: perovskites and 2D materials. The large exciton binding…

Poly(ethylene imine) functionalized carbon nanotube thin films, prepared using the vacuum filtration method, were decorated with Au nanoparticles by in situ reduction of HAuCl4 under mild conditions. These Au nanoparticles were subsequently…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-16 P. K. Mohseni , G. Lawson , C. Couteau , G. Weihs , A. Adronov , R. R. LaPierre

InAs nanowires were grown on GaAs substrates by the Au-assisted vapour-liquid-solid (VLS) method in a gas source molecular beam epitaxy (GS-MBE) system. Passivation of the InAs nanowires using InP shells proved difficult due to the tendency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-27 C. M. Haapamaki , J. Baugh , R. R. LaPierre

Laser science has tackled physical limitations to achieve higher power, faster and smaller light sources. The quest for ultra-compact laser that can directly generate coherent optical fields at the nano-scale, far beyond the diffraction…

Here we propose a new computational approach to light-to-matter interactions in silicon nanopillars, which simulates heat generation and propagation dynamics occurring in continuous wave laser processing over a wide temporal range (from 1…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Stefano Danesi , Ivano Alessandri

We show that elongated nanowires can be grown on crystal surfaces by allowing large strained two-dimensional islands to desorb by varying the adatom supersaturation or chemical potential. The width of the wires formed in this process is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. B. Shenoy

Laser-assisted chemical vapour deposition (CVD) growth is an attractive mask-less process for growing locally aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in selected places on temperature sensitive substrates. The nature of the localized process…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Yoeri van de Burgt , Yves Bellouard , Rajesh Mandamparambil

The fabrication of more and more miniaturized electronic and photonic devices relies on new, ingenious methods for the fabrication of spatially controlled nanostructures. Examples are electronic devices based on semiconducting nanowires and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Mueller , K. -H. Heinig , B. Schmidt

Controlling the growth of zinc oxide nanowires is necessary to optimize the performances of nanowire-based devices such as photovoltaic solar cells, nano-generators, or light-emitting diodes. In this view, we investigate the nucleation and…

Metal nanoparticles are the most frequently used nanostructures in plasmonics. However, besides nanoparticles, metal nanowires feature several advantages for applications. Their elongation offers a larger interaction volume, their…

We provide direct experimental evidence for a state-selection principle in a far-from-equilibrium system. Using the laser-driven growth of silicon nanowires as a uniquely clean and quantifiable platform, we show that a long-range ordered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Jin Qin , Zhikun Liu

Template-assisted synthesis is a facile way of growing various one-dimensional nanostructures. Among various nanoporous templates, anodic aluminium oxide (AAO) is most commonly used. In this work, the kinetics of silver nanowire growth by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Kumaresh K R , Lakshman Neelakantan , Parasuraman Swaminathan

High aspect ratio, rod-like and single crystal phase GaAs nanowires (NWs) were grown by gold catalyst-assisted hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE). High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and micro-Raman spectroscopy…

A Laser-stimulated synthesis of large silver nanoaggregates consisting of hundreds to thousands of nanoparticles is investigated. It is shown that the morphology of the synthesized nanostructures can be controlled with light and monitored…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. K. Popov , R. Tanke , J. Brummer , M. Loth , R. Langlois , A. Wruck , G. Taft , R. Schmitz