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We introduce SNAP (Self-coNsistent Agreement Principle), a self-supervised framework for robust computation based on mutual agreement. Based on an Agreement-Reliability Hypothesis SNAP assigns weights that quantify agreement, emphasizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Xiaoyi Jiang , Andreas Nienkötter

Detecting a small number of outliers from a set of data observations is always challenging. This problem is more difficult in the setting of multiple network samples, where computing the anomalous degree of a network sample is generally not…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Xuan-Hong Dang , Arlei Silva , Ambuj Singh , Ananthram Swami , Prithwish Basu

Given a set of 2-dimensional (2-D) scattering points, which are usually obtained from the edge detection process, the aim of ellipse fitting is to construct an elliptic equation that best fits the collected observations. However, some of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-04 Hao Wang , Chi-Sing Leung , Hing Cheung So , Junli Liang , Ruibin Feng , Zifa Han

We study the problem of minimum enclosing rectangle with outliers, which asks to find, for a given set of $n$ planar points, a rectangle with minimum area that encloses at least $(n-t)$ points. The uncovered points are regarded as outliers.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Zhengyang Guo , Yi Li

This paper considers one of the fundamental parallel-in-time methods for the solution of ordinary differential equations, Parareal, and extends it by adopting a neural network as a coarse propagator. We provide a theoretical analysis of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-20 Marta M. Betcke , Lisa Maria Kreusser , Davide Murari

To overcome these obstacles and improve computational accuracy and efficiency, this paper presents the Randomized Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RRNN), an innovative approach explicitly crafted for solving multiscale elliptic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Yuhang Wu , Ziyuan Liu , Wenjun Sun , Xu Qian

Minimization of the $L_\infty$ norm, which can be viewed as approximately solving the non-convex least median estimation problem, is a powerful method for outlier removal and hence robust regression. However, current techniques for solving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Fumin Shen , Chunhua Shen , Rhys Hill , Anton van den Hengel , Zhenmin Tang

Point cloud registration methods can effectively handle large-scale, partially overlapping point cloud pairs. Despite its practicality, matching the unbalanced pairs in terms of spatial extent and density has been overlooked and rarely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Kanghee Lee , Junha Lee , Jaesik Park

This paper presents a fast methodology, called ROBOUT, to identify outliers in a response variable conditional on a set of linearly related predictors, retrieved from a large granular dataset. ROBOUT is shown to be effective and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-27 Matteo Farnè , Angelos Vouldis

In this work, we study the robust subspace tracking (RST) problem and obtain one of the first two provable guarantees for it. The goal of RST is to track sequentially arriving data vectors that lie in a slowly changing low-dimensional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Praneeth Narayanamurthy , Namrata Vaswani

The Residual Congruent Subset (RCS) is a new method for finding outliers in the linear regression setting. Like many other outlier detection procedures, RCS searches for a subset which minimizes a criterion. The difference is that the new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-18 Kaveh Vakili , Eric Schmitt

We propose a rank-one Riemannian subspace descent algorithm for computing symmetric positive definite (SPD) solutions to nonlinear matrix equations arising in control theory, dynamic programming, and stochastic filtering. For solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Yogesh Darmwal , Ketan Rajawat

The low-rank matrix factorization as a L1 norm minimization problem has recently attracted much attention due to its intrinsic robustness to the presence of outliers and missing data. In this paper, we propose a new method, called the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-04-26 Deyu Meng , Zongben Xu

Principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for dimensionality reduction, with well-documented merits in various applications involving high-dimensional data, including computer vision, preference measurement, and bioinformatics. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-01 Gonzalo Mateos , Georgios B. Giannakis

We propose methods for estimating correspondence between two point sets under the presence of outliers in both the source and target sets. The proposed algorithms expand upon the theory of the regression without correspondence problem to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Amin Nejatbakhsh , Erdem Varol

Finding relative pose between two calibrated images is a fundamental task in computer vision. Given five point correspondences, the classical five-point methods can be used to calculate the essential matrix efficiently. For the case of $N$…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Ji Zhao

Outlier based Robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA) requires centering of the non-outliers. We show a "bias trick" that automatically centers these non-outliers. Using this bias trick we obtain the first RPCA algorithm that is optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Baokun He , Guihong Wan , Haim Schweitzer

This paper studies the relative pose problem for autonomous vehicle driving in highly dynamic and possibly cluttered environments. This is a challenging scenario due to the existence of multiple, large, and independently moving objects in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Liu Liu , Hongdong Li , Yuchao Dai

Binary neural networks (BNNs) have received ever-increasing popularity for their great capability of reducing storage burden as well as quickening inference time. However, there is a severe performance drop compared with real-valued…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Sheng Xu , Yanjing Li , Teli Ma , Mingbao Lin , Hao Dong , Baochang Zhang , Peng Gao , Jinhu Lv

The Projection Congruent Subset (PCS) Outlyingness is a new index of multivariate outlyingness obtained by considering univariate projections of the data. Like many other outlier detection procedures, PCS searches for a subset which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-01 Kaveh Vakili , Eric Schmitt