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We investigate the obstacle problem for a class of nonlinear equations driven by nonlocal, possibly degenerate, integro-differential operators, whose model is the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator with measurable coefficients. Amongst other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Janne Korvenpaa , Tuomo Kuusi , Giampiero Palatucci

Error bounds have been studied for more than seventy years, beginning with the seminal result of Hoffman (1952) [{\it J. Res. Natl. Bur. Standards}, 49 (1952), 263--265], which establishes an upper bound for the distance from an arbitrary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-25 Zhou Wei , Michel Thera , Jen-Chih Yao

This paper is devoted to sharp interpolation inequalities on the sphere and their proof using flows. The method explains some rigidity results and proves uniqueness in related semilinear elliptic equations. Nonlinear flows allow to cover…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-27 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

The existence of an unbounded sequence of solutions to a conformally invariant elliptic equation having nonlocal critical-power nonlinearity is established. The primary obstacle to establishing existence of solutions is the failure of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Mona Almutairi , Mathew Gluck

This paper studies the reduction by symmetry of a variational obstacle avoidance problem. We derive the reduced necessary conditions in the case of Lie groups endowed with a left-invariant metric, and for its corresponding Riemannian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-28 Jacob R. Goodman , Leonardo J. Colombo

We focus on elliptic quasi-variational inequalities (QVIs) of obstacle type and prove a number of results on the existence of solutions, directional differentiability and optimal control of such QVIs. We give three existence theorems based…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-09 Amal Alphonse , Michael Hintermüller , Carlos N. Rautenberg

In this paper we prove local gradient estimates and higher differentiability result for the solutions of variational obstacle inequalities \int_\Omega\big<\mathcal{A}(x,u,Du),D(\phi-u)\big>dx\geq \int_\Omega\mathcal{B}(x,u,Du)(\phi-u)dx.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-09 Debraj Kar

We explore inequalities on linear extensions of posets and make them effective in different ways. First, we study the Bj\"orner--Wachs inequality and generalize it to inequalities on order polynomials and their $q$-analogues via direct…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-15 Swee Hong Chan , Igor Pak , Greta Panova

We consider the evolution of fronts by mean curvature in the presence of obstacles. We construct a weak solution to the flow by means of a variational method, corresponding to an implicit time-discretization scheme. Assuming the regularity…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Luís Almeida , Antonin Chambolle , Matteo Novaga

It is shown how to define difference equations on particular lattices $\{x_n\}$, $n\in\mathbb{Z}$, made of values of an elliptic function at a sequence of arguments in arithmetic progression (elliptic lattice). Solutions to special…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-03-30 Alphonse P. Magnus

We prove the Lewy-Stampacchia inequalities for the two obstacles problem in abstract form for T-monotone operators. As a consequence for a general class of quasi-linear elliptic operators of Ladyzhenskaya-Uraltseva type, including…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-10 J. F. Rodrigues , R. Teymurazyan

We prove a family of $L^p$ uncertainty inequalities on fairly general groups and homogeneous spaces, both in the smooth and in the discrete setting. The crucial point is the proof of the $L^1$ endpoint, which is derived from a general weak…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-15 Gian Maria Dall'Ara , Dario Trevisan

Obstacles to integrability in perturbed evolution equations are overcome by allowing higher-order terms in the expansion of the solution to depend explicitly on time and position. With a special expansion algorithm, obstacles vanish…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex Veksler , yair zarmi

This article offers different proofs of ten inequalities from those already published. So that the readers can see for themselves, the tasks specified in the condition of the source and classical inequalities which used in previously…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-12-18 Adilsultan Lepes

We prove Lieb-Thirring inequalities with improved constants on the two-dimensional sphere and the two-dimensional torus. In the one-dimensional periodic case we obtain a simultaneous bound for the negative trace and the number of negative…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-04-14 Alexei A. Ilyin

We introduce and investigate a generalization of the Hele-Shaw flow with injection where several droplets compete for space as they try to expand due to internal pressure while still preserving their topology. Droplets are described by…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-09-20 Fredrik Viklund , David Witt Nyström

In this paper, we consider the obstacle scattering problem for biharmonic equations with a Dirichlet boundary condition in both two and three dimensions. Some basic properties are first derived for the biharmonic scattering solutions, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Chengyu Wu , Jiaqing Yang

The main result establishes the existence of a solution in a generalized sense for a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by a competing operator and exhibiting a convection term composed with an intrinsic operator. A finite dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Aldo H. S. Medeiros , Dumitru Motreanu

We consider the homogenized linear feasibility problem, to find an $x$ on the unit sphere, satisfying $n$ line ar inequalities $a_i^Tx\ge 0$. To solve this problem we consider the centers of the insphere of spherical simpl ices, whose…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Betke

In this paper we give a comprehensive treatment of a two-penalty boundary obstacle problem for a divergence form elliptic operator, motivated by applications to fluid dynamics and thermics. Specifically, we prove existence, uniqueness and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-13 Donatella Danielli , Brian Krummel