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The classical Smorodinsky-Winternitz systems on the ND sphere, Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces S^N, E^N and H^N are simultaneously approached starting from the Lie algebras so_k(N+1), which include a parametric dependence on the curvature…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Francisco J. Herranz , Angel Ballesteros , Mariano Santander , Teresa Sanz-Gil

New sets of functions with arbitrary large finite cardinality are constructed for two-electron atoms. Functions from these sets exactly satisfy the Kato's cusp conditions. The new functions are special linear combinations of Hylleraas-…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. T. Kruppa , J. Kovács , I. Hornyak

In this paper, we consider critical points of the horizontal energy $E_{\HH}(f)$ for a smooth map $f$ between two Riemannian foliations. These critical points are referred to as horizontally harmonic maps. In particular, if the maps are…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-03 Tian Chong , Yuxin Dong , Xin Huang , Hui Liu

Positive definiteness of a Hamiltonian expanded about an equilibrium point provides only a necessary condition for stability, a criterion known as Dirichlet's theorem. The reason that this criterion is not necessary for stability is because…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Caroline G. L. Martins , P. J. Morison , C. Curry

A discrete class of privileged reference frames in a closed universe with identical equations of motion for physical degrees of freedom was found. A representation of the quantum state of the universe in a privileged reference frame was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenk , A. V. Goltsev

Let $U\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\geq 3$) be an exterior Euclidean domain with smooth boundary $\partial U$. We consider the Steklov eigenvalue problem on $U$. First we derive a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue in terms of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Changwei Xiong

Solving the Euler equation which corresponds to the energy minimum of a density functional expressed in orbital-free form involves related but distinct computational challenges. One is the choice between all-electron and pseudo-potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. V. Karasiev , S. B. Trickey

This paper is motivated by a gauged Schr\"odinger equation in dimension 2 including the so-called Chern-Simons term. The study of radial stationary states leads to the nonlocal problem: $$ - \Delta u(x) + \left(\omega +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 Alessio Pomponio , David Ruiz

The self-energy functional theory (SFT) is generalized to describe the real-time dynamics of correlated lattice-fermion models far from thermal equilibrium. This is achieved by means of a reformulation of the original equilibrium theory in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Felix Hofmann , Martin Eckstein , Enrico Arrigoni , Michael Potthoff

The $k$-Hessian operator $\sigma_k$ is the $k$-th elementary symmetric function of the eigenvalues of the Hessian. It is known that the $k$-Hessian equation $\sigma_k(D^2u)=f$ with Dirichlet boundary condition $u=0$ is variational; indeed,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-02 Jeffrey S. Case , Yi Wang

We consider the energy critical Schr\"odinger map problem with the 2-sphere target for equivariant initial data of homotopy index $k=1$. We show the existence of a codimension one set of smooth well localized initial data arbitrarily close…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-07 Frank Merle , Pierre Raphaël , Igor Rodnianski

We employ a recently formulated dequantization procedure to obtain an exact expression for the kinetic energy which is applicable to all kinetic-energy functionals. We express the kinetic energy of an N-electron system as the sum of an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-01 I. P. Hamilton , Ricardo A. Mosna , L. Delle Site

In this paper we consider critical points of the following nonlocal energy {equation} {\cal{L}}_n(u)=\int_{\R^n}| ({-\Delta})^{n/4} u(x)|^2 dx\,, {equation} where $u\colon H^{n/2}(\R^n)\to{\cal{N}}\,$ ${\cal{N}}\subset\R^m$ is a compact $k$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-14 Francesca Da Lio

We give an explicit subtraction-free formula for the energy function in tensor products of Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals for symmetric powers of the standard representation of U_q'(\hat sl_n). The energy function is shown to be the…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-07-25 Thomas Lam , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

We construct an explicit family of stable proper weak biharmonic maps from the unit ball $B^m$, $m\geq 5$, to Euclidean spheres. To the best of the authors knowledge this is the first example of a stable proper weak biharmonic map from at…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-10 Volker Branding , Anna Siffert

Let L be an ample bundle over a compact complex manifold X. Fix a Hermitian metric in L whose curvature defines a K\"ahler metric on X. The Hessian of Mabuchi energy is a fourth-order elliptic operator D on functions which arises in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Joel Fine

A concept of kinetic energy in quantum mechanics is analyzed. Kinetic energy is a non-zero positive value in many cases of bound states, when a wave function is a real-valued one and there are no visible motion and flux. This can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-07 Yuri Kornyushin

Both 4-harmonic and ES-4-harmonic maps are two higher order generalizations of the well-studied harmonic map equation given by a nonlinear elliptic partial differential equation of order eight. Due to the large number of derivatives it is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-20 Volker Branding

Energy minimizing harmonic maps between manifolds are known to be smooth outside a rectifiable set of codimension $3$, called the singular set. The possibility that this set is not a manifold, but has arbitrarily many small gaps in it, is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-25 Michał Miśkiewicz

Based upon the Smoluchowski equation on curved manifolds three physical observables are considered for the Brownian displacement, namely, geodesic displacement, $s$, Euclidean displacement, $\delta{\bf R}$, and projected displacement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Pavel Castro-Villarreal