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We consider Riesz energy problems with radial external fields. We study the question of whether or not the equilibrium is the uniform distribution on a sphere. We develop general necessary as well as general sufficient conditions on the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-08 Djalil Chafaï , Ryan W. Matzke , Edward B. Saff , Minh Quan H. Vu , Robert S. Womersley

We complement previous functional renormalization group (fRG) studies of the two-dimensional Hubbard model by mean-field calculations. The focus falls on Van Hove filling and the the hopping amplitude t'/t=0.341. The fRG data suggest a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Kambis Veschgini , Manfred Salmhofer

The specification of energy for gravitating systems has been an unsettled issue since Einstein proposed his pseudotensor. It is now understood that energy-momentum is \emph{quasi-local} (associated with a closed 2-surface). Here we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Chiang-Mei Chen , Jian-Liang Liu , James M. Nester

We consider a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with focusing nonlinearity of power type on a star graph ${\mathcal G}$, written as $ i \partial_t \Psi (t) = H \Psi (t) - |\Psi (t)|^{2\mu}\Psi (t)$, where $H$ is the selfadjoint operator…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-08 R. Adami , C. Cacciapuoti , D. Finco , D. Noja

This paper continue earlier investigations on the decay of Burgers turbulence in one dimension from Gaussian random initial conditions of the power-law spectral type $E_0(k)\sim|k|^n$. Depending on the power $n$, different characteristic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Noullez , Sergey N. Gurbatov , Erik Aurell , Sergey I. Simdyankin

It is shown that the ground-state energy as a functional solely of the electron density is determined by the asymptotic value of the derivative of the degree-one homogeneous extension of the universal density functional F[n] at the given…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Tamas Gal

We consider the $N$-Laplacian Schr\"odinger equation strongly coupled with higher order fractional Poisson's equations. When the order of the Riesz potential $\alpha$ is equal to the Euclidean dimension $N$, and thus it is a logarithm, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-04 Claudia Bucur , Daniele Cassani , Cristina Tarsi

The relation between the derivative of the energy with respect to occupation number and the orbital energy, $\partial E/\partial n_i = \epsilon_i$, was first introduced by Slater for approximate total energy expressions such as Hartree-Fock…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Evert Jan Baerends

We present a novel route to constructing cost-efficient semi-empirical approximations for the non-additive kinetic energy in subsystem density functional theory. The developed methodology is based on the use of Slater determinants composed…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Larissa Sophie Eitelhuber , Denis G. Artiukhin

We consider a rather general class of evolutionary PDEs involving dissipation (of possibly fractional order), which competes with quadratic nonlinearities on the regularity of the overall equation. This includes as prototype models,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Animikh Biswas , Eitan Tadmor

For the $d$-dimensional incompressible Euler equation, the standard energy method gives local wellposedness for initial velocity in Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb R^d)$, $s>s_c:=d/2+1$. The borderline case $s=s_c$ was a folklore open problem.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-29 Jean Bourgain , Dong Li

We consider the Dirichlet problem for second-order elliptic systems with constant coefficients. We prove that non-reducible strongly elliptic systems of this type do not admits non-negatively defined energy functionals of the form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-12 Astamur Bagapsh , Konstantin Fedorovskiy

We compute the conservative piece of the gravitational self-force (GSF) acting on a particle of mass m_1 as it moves along an (unstable) circular geodesic orbit between the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) and the light ring of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sarp Akcay , Leor Barack , Thibault Damour , Norichika Sago

The embedding constants of the Sobolev spaces $\mathring{W}^n_2[0;1] \hookrightarrow \mathring{W}^k_\infty[0; 1]$ ($0\leqslant k \leqslant n-1$) are studied. A relation of the embedding constants with the norms of the functionals $f\mapsto…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-01-03 Igor Sheipak , Tatiana Garmanova

We study analytical and computational aspects for Dirichlet problem on the unit ball $B$: $|x|<1$ in $R^n$, modeled on the equation \[ \Delta u +\lambda \left(u^p+u^q \right)=0, \;\; \mbox{in $B$}, \;\; u=0 \s \mbox{on $\partial B$}, \]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-17 Philip Korman , Dieter S. Schmidt

The Bertrand theorem concluded that; the Kepler potential, and the isotropic harmonic oscillator potential are the only systems under which all the orbits are closed. It was never stressed enough in the physical or mathematical literature…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Munir Al-Hashimi

We identify a set of "energy" functionals on the space of metrics in a given Kaehler class on a Calabi-Yau manifold, which are bounded below and minimized uniquely on the Ricci-flat metric in that class. Using these functionals, we recast…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Matthew Headrick , Ali Nassar

We explore novel properties of the biharmonic heat kernel on Euclidean space and derive an entropy type quantity for the extrinsic biharmonic map heat flow which exhibits monotonicity behaviors for $n\leq 4$.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-09 Elena Mäder-Baumdicker , Nils Neumann

We analyze the generic structure of Einstein tensor projected onto a 2-D spacelike surface S defined by unit timelike and spacelike vectors u_i and n_i respectively, which describe an accelerated observer (see text). Assuming that flow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Dawood Kothawala

Many-body quantum-mechanical stationary states that have real valued wavefunctions are shown to satisfy a classical conservation of energy equation with a kinetic energy function. The terms in the equation depend on the probability…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 James P. Finley
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