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Quasi-one-dimensional lattice systems such as flux ladders with artificial gauge fields host rich quantum-phase diagrams that have attracted great interest. However, so far, most of the work on these systems has concentrated on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Maximilian Buser , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner , Ulrich Schollwöck

In typical one-dimensional models the Mermin-Wagner theorem forbids long range order, thus preventing finite-temperature phase transitions. We find a finite-temperature phase transition for a homogeneous system of attractive bosons in one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Christoph Weiss

The exotic nature of many strongly correlated materials at reasonably high temperatures, for instance cuprate superconductors in their normal state, has lead to the suggestion that such behavior occurs within a quantum critical region where…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-30 Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Pierre Pujol , .

The optical properties of monocrystalline, intrinsic silicon are of interest for technological applications as well as fundamental studies of atom-surface interactions. For an enhanced understanding, it is of great interest to explore…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 C. Moore , C. M. Adhikari , T. Das , L. Resch , C. A. Ullrich , U. D. Jentschura

We present a general derivation of Hess-Fairbank effect or non-classical rotational inertial (NCRI), i.e. the refusal to rotate with its container, as well as the quantization of angular momentum, as consequences of off-diagonal long-range…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu Shi

We identify a three-dimensional system that exhibits long-range entanglement at sufficiently small but nonzero temperature--it therefore constitutes a quantum topological order at finite temperature. The model of interest is known as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Shu-Tong Zhou , Meng Cheng , Tibor Rakovszky , Curt von Keyserlingk , Tyler D. Ellison

Using the self-consistent field approximation, the static concentration waves approach and the Onsager-type kinetics equations, the descriptions of both the statistical thermodynamics and the kinetics of an atomic ordering of D019 phase are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 T. M. Radchenko , V. A. Tatarenko , H. Zapolsky

We perform large-scale Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations for strongly interacting bosons in a 2D optical lattice trap, and confirm an excellent agreement with the benchmarking in-situ density measurements by the Chicago group [1]. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-16 Shiang Fang , Chia-Ming Chung , Ping Nang Ma , Pochung Chen , Daw-Wei Wang

The Ising-like anisotropy parameter $\delta$ in the Kondo necklace model is analyzed using the bond-operator method at zero and finite temperatures for arbitrary $d$ dimensions. A decoupling scheme on the double time Green's functions is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Reyes , M. A. Continentino , Han-Ting Wang

We have shown that the critical temperature of a Bose-Einstein condensate to a normal phase transition of noninteracting bosons in cubic optical lattices has a linear dependence on the filling factor, especially at large densities. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Abdulla Rakhimov , Iman N. Askerzade

The singularities of the dynamical response function are one of the most remarkable effects in many-body interacting systems. However in one dimension these divergences only exist strictly at zero temperature, making their observation very…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Jacopo De Nardis , Miłosz Panfil

We propose a new model for hadrons with quantum mechanical attractive and repulsive interactions sensitive to some spatial correlation length parameter inspired by Beth-Uhlenbeck quantum mechanical non-ideal gas model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Mahmoud Hanafy , Muhammad Maher

We study the thermal behavior of correlations in a one-dimensional Bose gas with tunable interaction strength, crossing from weakly-repulsive to Tonks-Girardeau regime. A reference temperature in this system is that of the hole anomaly,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Giulia De Rosi , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Maxim Olshanii , Jordi Boronat

We study a dilute and ultracold Bose gas of interacting atoms by using an effective field theory which takes account finite-range effects of the inter-atomic potential. Within the formalism of functional integration from the grand canonical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-06 A. Cappellaro , L. Salasnich

In this work, we extend the analysis of interacting bosons at 2D-1D dimensional crossover for finite size and temperature by using field-theory approach (bosonization) and quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Stemming from the fact that finite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Lorenzo Pizzino , Hepeng Yao , Thierry Giamarchi

We describe a Bethe ansatz based method to derive, starting from a multiple integral representation, the long-distance asymptotic behavior at finite temperature of the density-density correlation function in the interacting one-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 K. K. Kozlowski , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov

We investigate the critical behavior and the nature of the low-temperature phase of the $O(N)$ models treating the number of field components $N$ and the dimension $d$ as continuous variables with a focus on the $d\leq 2$ and $N\leq 2$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Andrzej Chlebicki , Paweł Jakubczyk

We study the thermodynamics of the relativistic quantum O($N$) model in two space dimensions. In the vicinity of the zero-temperature quantum critical point (QCP), the pressure can be written in the scaling form…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-24 A. Rancon , O. Kodio , N. Dupuis , P. Lecheminant

The in-plane and out-of-plane superconducting stiffness of LSCO rings appear to vanish at different transition temperatures, which contradicts thermodynamical expectation. In addition, we observe a surprisingly strong dependence of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Abhisek Samanta , Itay Mangel , Amit Keren , Daniel P. Arovas , Assa Auerbach

We investigate the low energy properties of Lorentz-invariant theories with a spontaneously broken rotation symmetry O(N) $\to$ O(N--1). The leading coefficients of the low temperature expansion for the partition function are calculated up…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christoph P. Hofmann