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相关论文: Conformal field theories are magical

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We study the critical behavior of the 3-state Potts model, where the spins are located at the centers of the occupied squares of the deterministic Sierpinski carpet. A finite-size scaling analysis is performed from Monte Carlo simulations,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pai-Yi Hsiao , Pascal Monceau

The scaling dimension of the first excited state in two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) satisfies a universal upper bound. Using the modular bootstrap, we extend this result to CFTs with $W_3$ algebras which are generically dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Luis Apolo

Magic states, pivotal for universal quantum computation via classically simulable Clifford gates, often undergo decomposition into resourceless stabilizer states, facilitating simulation through classical means. This approach yields three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Joshua Cudby , Sergii Strelchuk

Magic, or nonstabilizerness, characterizes how far away a state is from the stabilizer states, making it an important resource in quantum computing, under the formalism of the Gotteman-Knill theorem. In this paper, we study the magic of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Liyuan Chen , Roy J. Garcia , Kaifeng Bu , Arthur Jaffe

The q-state Potts model in two dimensions exhibits a first-order transition for q>4. As q->4+ the correlation length at this transition diverges. We argue that this limit defines a massive integrable quantum field theory whose lowest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Delfino , John Cardy

Distances in the conformal manifold, the space of CFTs related by marginal deformations, can be measured in terms of the Zamolodchikov metric. Part of the CFT Distance Conjecture posits that points in this manifold where part of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Florent Baume , José Calderón-Infante

Various observables in compact CFTs are required to obey positivity, discreteness, and integrality. Positivity forms the crux of the conformal bootstrap, but understanding of the abstract implications of discreteness and integrality for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Justin Kaidi , Eric Perlmutter

The 3-D Z(3) Potts model is a model for finite temperature QCD with heavy quarks. The chemical potential in QCD becomes an external magnetic field in the Potts model. Following Alford et al.\cite{Alford_et_al}, we revisit this mapping, and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seyong Kim , Ph. de Forcrand , S. Kratochvila , T. Takaishi

We report a fairly detailed finite-size scaling analysis of the first-order phase transition in the three-dimensional 3-state Potts model on cubic lattices with emphasis on recently introduced quantities whose infinite-volume extrapolations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Wolfhard Janke , Ramon Villanova

We consider random q-state Potts models for $3\le q \le 8$ on the square lattice where the ferromagnetic couplings take two values $J_1>J_2$ with equal probabilities. For any q the model exhibits a continuous phase transition both in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gábor Palágyi , Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche , Ferenc Iglói

Conformal symmetry, emerging at critical points, can be lost when renormalization group fixed points collide. Recently, it was proposed that after collisions, real fixed points transition into the complex plane, becoming complex fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Yin Tang , Han Ma , Qicheng Tang , Yin-Chen He , W. Zhu

Recent studies have shown that quantitative concepts from quantum information theory can play a role in analysing collider physics, including elucidating new physics. In this paper, we study various QI measures including magic, trace…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Rafael Aoude , Hannah Banks , Chris D. White , Martin J. White

We introduce a notion of chirality for generic quantum states. A chiral state is defined as a state which cannot be transformed into its complex conjugate in a local product basis using local unitary operations. We introduce a number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Shreya Vardhan , Bowen Shi , Isaac H. Kim , Yijian Zou

Mottness is at the heart of the essential physics in a strongly correlated system as many novel quantum phenomena occur in the metallic phase near the Mott metal-insulator transition. We investigate the Mott transition in a Hubbard model by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Yuekun Niu , Yu Ni , Jianli Wang , Leiming Chen , Ye Xing , Yun Song , Shiping Feng

A 0+1-dimensional candidate theory for the CFT$_1$ dual to AdS$_2$ is discussed. The quantum mechanical system does not have a ground state that is invariant under the three generators of the conformal group. Nevertheless, we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Chamon , R. Jackiw , S. -Y. Pi , L. Santos

Statistical systems near a classical critical point have been intensively studied both from theoretical and experimental points of view. In particular, correlation functions are of relevance in comparing theoretical models with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Andrea Amoretti , Nicodemo Magnoli

We consider the 3-state Potts model in $d\geq2$ dimensions. For $d$ less than the upper critical dimension $d_\text{crit}$, the model has a critical and a tricritical fixed point. In $d=2$, these fixed points are described by minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Shai M. Chester , Ning Su

By computing the low-lying energy excitation spectra with the density matrix renormalization group algorithm we show that boundaries polarized in the direction of the transverse field lead to scale-invariant conformal towers of states at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Natalia Chepiga

We study the computational strength of quantum particles (each of finite dimensionality) arranged on a line. First, we prove that it is possible to perform universal adiabatic quantum computation using a one-dimensional quantum system (with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Dorit Aharonov , Daniel Gottesman , Sandy Irani , Julia Kempe

We investigate critical quantum metrology,that is the estimation of parameters in many-body systems close to a quantum critical point, through the lens of Bayesian inference theory. We first derive a no-go result stating that any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Raffaele Salvia , Mohammad Mehboudi , Martí Perarnau-Llobet