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We study the explicit factorization of $2^n r$-th cyclotomic polynomials over finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q, r$ are odd with $(r, q) =1$. We show that all irreducible factors of $2^n r$-th cyclotomic polynomials can be obtained…

数论 · 数学 2010-11-23 Liping Wang , Qiang Wang

We classify irreducible polar foliations of codimension $q$ on quaternionic projective spaces $\mathbb H P^n$, for all $(n,q)\neq(7,1)$. We prove that all irreducible polar foliations of any codimension (resp. of codimension one) on…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-13 Miguel Dominguez-Vazquez , Claudio Gorodski

We prove that if $\sigma \in S_m$ is a pattern of $w \in S_n$, then we can express the Schubert polynomial $\mathfrak{S}_w$ as a monomial times $\mathfrak{S}_\sigma$ (in reindexed variables) plus a polynomial with nonnegative coefficients.…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-17 Alex Fink , Karola Mészáros , Avery St. Dizier

We show that $0,1$-polynomials of high degree and few terms are irreducible with high probability. Formally, let $k\in\mathbb{N}$ and $F(x)=1+\sum_{i=1}^kx^{n_i}$, where $ 0<n_1<\cdots<n_k\leq N. $ Then we show that…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-15 Alexandros Kalogirou

In this article, we propose a few sufficient conditions on polynomials having integer coefficients all of whose zeros lie outside a closed disc centered at the origin in the complex plane and deduce the irreducibility over the ring of…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-23 Jitender Singh , Sanjeev Kumar

Let R and S be two irreducible root systems spanning the same vector space and having the same Weyl group W, such that S (but not necessarily R) is reduced. For each such pair (R,S) we construct a family of W-invariant orthogonal…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ian G. Macdonald

In this paper we consider Wronskian polynomials labeled by partitions that can be factorized via the combinatorial concepts of $p$-cores and $p$-quotients. We obtain the asymptotic behavior for these polynomials when the $p$-quotient is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-13 Niels Bonneux

Let $P(x)$ be an irreducible quadratic polynomial in $\mathbb{Z}[x]$. We show that for almost all $n$, $P(n)$ does not lie in the range of Euler's totient function.

数论 · 数学 2018-11-01 Noah Lebowitz-Lockard

We consider the irreducibility of polynomial $L_n^{(\alpha)} (x) $ where $\alpha$ is a negative integer. We observe that the constant term of $L_n^{(\alpha)} (x) $ vanishes if and only if $n \geq |\alpha| = -\alpha$. Therefore we assume…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-05 T. N. Shorey , Sneh Bala Sinha

We study certain kind of polynomials associated with Lissajous curves, called Chebyshev-Lissajous polynomials. We investigate their irreducibilities over the real numbers and complex numbers, thus comfirming two conjectures proposed by…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-04 Hanxiong Zhang

Schinzel's Hypothesis H is a general conjecture in number theory on prime values of polynomials that generalizes, e.g., the twin prime conjecture and Dirichlet's theorem on primes in arithmetic progression. We prove an arithmetic analog of…

数论 · 数学 2010-09-21 Lior Bary-Soroker

Let $P$ be a bounded convex subset of $\mathbb R^n$ of positive volume. Denote the smallest degree of a polynomial $p(X_1,\dots,X_n)$ vanishing on $P\cap\mathbb Z^n$ by $r_P$ and denote the smallest number $u\geq0$ such that every function…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-13 Fabian Gundlach

Consider a semi-algebraic set A in R^d constructed from the sets which are determined by inequalities p_i(x)>0, p_i(x)\ge 0, or p_i(x)=0 for a given list of polynomials p_1,...,p_m. We prove several statements that fit into the following…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-05-06 Gennadiy Averkov

We prove that any pair of bivariate trinomials has at most 5 isolated roots in the positive quadrant. The best previous upper bounds independent of the polynomial degrees were much larger, e.g., 248832 (for just the non-degenerate roots)…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tien-Yien Li , J. Maurice Rojas , Xiaoshen Wang

How often is a quintic polynomial solvable by radicals? We establish that the number of such polynomials, monic and irreducible with integer coefficients in $[-H,H]$, is $O(H^{3.91})$. More generally, we show that if $n \ge 3$ and $n \notin…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-01 Sam Chow , Rainer Dietmann

We prove a new upper bound for the number of smooth values of a polynomial with integer coefficients. This improves Timofeev's previous result unless the polynomial is a product of linear polynomials with integer coefficients. As an…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-09 Masahiro Mine

This paper is devoted to the construction of polynomial 2-surfaces which possess a polynomial area element. In particular we study these surfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$ (where they are equivalent to the PN surfaces) and in the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , Zbyňek Šír , Jan Vršek

Recently the problem of constructing a perfect Euler cuboid was related with three conjectures asserting the irreducibility of some certain three polynomials depending on integer parameters. In this paper a partial result toward proving the…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-13 Ruslan Sharipov

We compute the maximum number of rational points at which a homogeneous polynomial can vanish on a weighted projective space over a finite field, provided that the first weight is equal to one. This solves a conjecture by Aubry, Castryck,…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-31 Jade Nardi , Rodrigo San-José

The tensor square conjecture states that for $n \geq 10$, there is an irreducible representation $V$ of the symmetric group $S_n$ such that $V \otimes V$ contains every irreducible representation of $S_n$. Our main result is that for large…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-10 Sammy Luo , Mark Sellke