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Two-dimensional (2D) MoSi$_2$N$_4$ monolayer is an emerging class of air-stable 2D semiconductor possessing exceptional electrical and mechanical properties. Despite intensive recent research efforts devoted to uncover the material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Liemao Cao , Guanghui Zhou , Qianqian Wang , L. K. Ang , Yee Sin Ang

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals ferromagnetic materials are emerging as promising candidates for applications in ultra-compact spintronic nanodevices, nanosensors, and information storage. Our recent discovery of the strong room…

Magnetic doping of 2D materials such as Transition Metal Dichalcogenides is promising for the enhancement of magneto-optical properties, as it was previously observed for 3D diluted magnetic semiconductors. To maximize the effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Julia Kucharek , Rafał Bożek , Wojciech Pacuski

Due to the drastically different intralayer versus interlayer bonding strengths, the mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials are highly anisotropic between the in-plane and out-of-plane directions.…

Using density functional theory, the electronic structures of single walled molybdenum disulfide nanotubes (MoS$_2$ NTs) were investigated as a function of diameter. Our calculations show that the electronic structure near the band gap is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Kaoru Hisama , Mina Maruyama , Shohei Chiashi , Shigeo Maruyama , Susumu Okada

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials have versatile electronic and optical properties. TMD nanoribbons show interesting properties due to reduced dimensionality, quantum confinement, and edge states. Tang et…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Santosh Neupane , Hong Tang , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exist in various crystal structures with semiconducting, semi-metallic, and metallic properties. The dynamic control of these phases is of immediate interest for next generation electronics such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Dante Zakhidov , Daniel A. Rehn , Evan J. Reed , Alberto Salleo

We report highly efficient non-radiative energy transfer from cadmium selenide (CdSe) quantum dots to monolayer and few-layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2). The quenching of the donor quantum dot photoluminescence increases as the MoS2 flake…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Ferry Prins , Aaron J. Goodman , William A. Tisdale

Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials are promising for replacing Si to overcome the scaling limit of recent ~5 nm-length metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs). However, the insulator/2D channel interface severely…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-20 N. Fang , S. Toyoda , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , K. Nagashio

Strain-engineered transition-metal dichalcogenide nanobubbles are promising platforms for quantum emission, as revealed by recent experimental observations. In this work, we present an \textit{ab initio} investigation of MoS$_2$, WS$_2$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Stefan Velja , Alexander Steinhoff , Jannis Krumland , Christopher Gies , Caterina Cocchi

First-principles density functional theory (DFT) is employed to investigate the interactions of CO2 gas molecules with pristine and lithium-functionalized germanene. It is discovered that although a single CO2 molecule is weakly physisorbed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 S. M. Aghaei , M. M. Monshi , I. Torres , I. Calizo

Exceptionally high energy density by mass, natural abundance, widespread applications, and environmental friendliness make hydrogen (H2) a front-runner among clean energy options. However, the transition toward clean and renewable energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Wael Othman , Wadha Al Falasi , Tanveer Hussain , Nacir Tit

The electronic structure of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors can be significantly altered by screening effects, either from free charge carriers in the material itself, or by environmental screening from the surrounding medium. The…

The interface properties between gold (Au) contacts and molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) are critical for optimizing the performance of semiconductor devices. This study investigates the impact of metal dopants (D) on the transport properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Saurabh Kharwar , Soham Sinha , Tarun Kumar Agarwal

Two dimensional material/semiconductor heterostructures offer alternative platforms for optoelectronic devices other than conventional Schottky and p-n junction devices. Herein, we use MoS2/GaAs heterojunction as a self-driven photodetector…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Zhijuan Xu , Shisheng Lin , Xiaoqiang Li , Shengjiao Zhang , Zhiqian Wu , Wenli Xu , Yanghua Lu , Sen Xu

The effect of electron irradiation on 2D materials is an important topic, both for the correct interpretation of electron microscopy experiments and for possible applications in electron lithography. After the importance of including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Carsten Speckmann , Kimmo Mustonen , Diana Propst , Clemens Mangler , Jani Kotakoski

Ultrathin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) of Mo and W show great potential for digital electronics and optoelectronic applications. Whereas early studies were limited to mechanically exfoliated flakes, the large-area synthesis of…

The discovery of graphene has put the spotlight on other layered materials including transition metal dichalcogenites (TMD) as building blocks for novel heterostructures assembled from stacked atomic layers. Molybdenum disulfide, MoS2, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Chih-Pin Lu , Guohong Li , Jinhai Mao , Li-Min Wang , Eva Y. Andrei

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) has attracted interest owing to its strain-tuned electronic and optical properties, making it a promising candidate for applications in strain engineering devices. In this study, we investigate the effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 A. Setiawan , I. P. Handayani , E. Suprayoga

When transistor gate insulators have nanometer-scale equivalent oxide thickness (EOT), the gate capacitance ($C_\textrm{G}$) becomes smaller than the oxide capacitance ($C_\textrm{ox}$) due to the quantum capacitance and charge centroid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Robert K. A. Bennett , Eric Pop