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In this work, we establish a representation theorem for multivariable totally symmetric functions: a multisymmetric continuous function must be the composition of a continuous function and a set of generators of the multisymmetric…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-25 Chongyao Chen , Ziang Chen , Jianfeng Lu

Some mathematical aspects of using the translation group as an internal symmetry group in a gauge field theory are presented and discussed. The traditional manner in which gravitation can be accounted for by the introduction of a global…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Delphenich

We study a mechanism of symmetry reduction in a higher-dimensional field theory upon orbifold compactification. Split multiplets appear unless all components in a multiplet of a symmetry group have a common parity on an orbifold. A gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tetsuaki Kawamoto , Yoshiharu Kawamura

Given a subgroup H of a finite group G, we begin a systematic study of the partial representations of G that restrict to global representations of H. After adapting several results from [DEP00] (which correspond to the case where H is…

表示论 · 数学 2022-05-25 Michele D'Adderio , William Hautekiet , Paolo Saracco , Joost Vercruysse

The paper deals with a comprehensive theory of mappings, whose local behavior can be described by means of linear subspaces, contained in the graphs of two (primal and dual) generalized derivatives. This class of mappings includes the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-08 Helmut Gfrerer , Jiri V. Outrata

We begin by defining general hypergeometric functions over finite fields and obtaining a finite field analogue of a classical symmetry in their complex counterparts. We give a geometric proof for the symmetry by constructing isomorphisms…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Akio Nakagawa

This work provides a general overview for the treatment of symmetries in classical field theories and (pre)multisymplectic geometry. The geometric characteristics of the relation between how symmetries are interpreted in theoretical physics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Arnoldo Guerra , Narciso Román-Roy

Symmetries and isomorphisms play similar conceptual roles when we consider how models represent physical situations, but they are formally distinct, as two models related by symmetries are not typically isomorphic. I offer a rigorous…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Lu Chen

This chapter is an up-to-date account of results on globally hyperbolic spacetimes, and serves several purposes. We begin with the exposition of results from a foundational level, where the main tools are order theory and general topology,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-01 Felix Finster , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

We construct a generalized dynamics for particles moving in a symmetric space-time, i.e. a space-time admitting one or more Killing vectors. The generalization implies that the effective mass of particles becomes dynamical. We apply this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Sudipta Das , Subir Ghosh , Jan-Willem van Holten , Supratik Pal

We examine generalized global symmetries as a kind of compactly supported cohomology, and so are led to revisit questions about the locality of quantum field theory, following Segal. Physics naturally suggests a generalization of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Owen Gwilliam

Following Thurston's geometrisation picture in dimension three, we study geometric manifolds in a more general setting in arbitrary dimensions, with respect to the following problems: (i) The existence of maps of non-zero degree (domination…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-15 Christoforos Neofytidis

We investigate the interactions of discrete zero-form and one-form global symmetries in (1+1)d theories. Focus is put on the interactions that the symmetries can have on each other, which in this low dimension result in 2-group symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Matthew Yu

Space-Time in general relativity is a dynamical entity because it is subject to the Einstein field equations. The space-time metric provides different geometrical structures: conformal, volume, projective and linear connection. A deep…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignacio Sanchez-Rodriguez

In this article, we prove a representation theorem that any generic line arrangement in the plane over an ordered field which has global cyclicity can be represented isomorphically by a line arrangement with a given set of distinct slopes…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-26 C. P. Anil Kumar

We introduce a new approach to representation theory of finite groups that uses some basic algebraic geometry and allows to do all the theory without using characters. With this approach, to any finite group $G$ we associate a finite number…

表示论 · 数学 2024-11-05 Enrique Arrondo

We construct analogues of FI-modules where the role of the symmetric group is played by the general linear groups and the symplectic groups over finite rings and prove basic structural properties such as Noetherianity. Applications include…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-18 Andrew Putman , Steven V Sam

These are a set of lecture notes on generalized global symmetries in quantum field theory. The focus is on invertible symmetries with a few comments regarding non-invertible symmetries. The main topics covered are the basics of higher-form…

This paper collects some characteristic aspects of the general model-building framework of the mechanics of complex bodies, that are bodies in which the material substructure influences prominently the gross behavior through interactions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-12 Paolo Maria Mariano

This article discusses methods of geometric analysis in general relativity, with special focus on the role of "critical surfaces" such as minimal surfaces, marginal surface, maximal surfaces and null surfaces.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Andersson