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相关论文: Conformal cyclic evolution of phantom energy domin…

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We investigate the quantum evolution of the universe in the presence of two types of dark energies. First, we consider the phantom class ($\omega<-1$) which would be responsible for a super-accelerated cosmic expansion, and then we apply…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 C. R. Muniz , H. R. Christiansen , M. S. Cunha , H. S. Vieira

We present perfect fluid Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological models in the presence of negative cosmological constant. In this work the Schutz's variational formalism is applied for radiation, dust, cosmic string, and domain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , M. Mirzaei , S. Jalalzadeh , S. S. Gousheh

It is well known that the canonical quantization of the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) filled with a perfect fluid leads to nonsingular universes which, for later times, behave as their classical counterpart. This means that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-09 J. P. M. Pitelli , P. S. Letelier

We investigate the cosmological evolution of an interacting phantom energy model in which the phantom field has interaction with the dark matter. We discuss the existence and stability of scaling solutions for two types of specific…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

In the standard FRW formalism, the scale factor is assumed to describe the expansion of the universe. However, by examining empty space with a positive cosmological constant (i.e., a de Sitter space), we find that this assumption is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 J. M. Greben

In this article, we investigate the existence of accelerating scaling solutions in coupled phantom cosmology without assuming any specific potential for the phantom scalar field. The coupling between phantom dark energy and dark matter is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Sudip Halder , Supriya Pan , Paulo M. Sá , Tapan Saha

The bouncing evolution of an universe in Loop Quantum Cosmolgy can be described very well by a set of effective equations, involving a function $sin \; x$. Recently, we have generalised these effective equations to $(d + 1)$ dimensions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 S. Kalyana Rama

We apply the formalism of quantum cosmology to models containing a phantom field. Three models are discussed explicitly: a toy model, a model with an exponential phantom potential, and a model with phantom field accompanied by a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Claus Kiefer , Barbara Sandhoefer

We consider late-time cosmology in a (phantom) scalar-tensor theory with an exponential potential, as a dark energy model with equation of state parameter close to -1 (a bit above or below this value). Scalar (and also other kinds of)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We propose that the size of the universe and its rate of expansion cannot be simultaneously specified with arbitrary precision, a quantum mechanical statement encoded in a deformed commutation relation for the scale factor. The deformation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Savvas M. Koushiappas

In the present work, we study the noncommutative version of a quantum cosmology model. The model has a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometry, the matter content is a radiative perfect fluid and the spatial sections have zero constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 G. Oliveira-Neto , M. Silva de Oliveira , G. A. Monerat , E. V. Corrêa Silva

We discuss predictions for cosmology which result from the scaling solution of functional flow equations for a quantum field theory of gravity. A scaling solution is necessary to render quantum gravity renormalizable. Our scaling solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-13 C. Wetterich

The hypothesis is rapidly gaining popularity that the dark energy pervading our universe is extra-repulsive ($-p>\rho$). The density of such a substance(usually called phantom energy) grows with the cosmological expansion and may become…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Anton Baushev

Friedmans cosmological equations for the scale factor are analyzed for the Universe containing dark energy. The parameter of the equation of state of the dark energy is treated as an arbitrary constant whose value lies within the interval…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. V. Sazhin , O. S. Sazhina , U. Chadayammuri

The discrete quantum geometric effects play an important role in dynamical evolution in the loop quantum cosmology. These effects which are significant at the high energies lead to the quadratic energy density modifications to the Friedmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Parampreet Singh

In the Big Rip cosmological scenario, a FRW universe containing dark energy with $w < -1$ in its equation of state (phantom energy) expands in such way that, in a finite time span, the scale factor diverges to infinity and the size of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Rafael Ruggiero

We investigate a cosmological model with a big-brake singularity in the future: while the first time derivative of the scale factor goes to zero, its second time derivative tends to minus infinity. Although we also discuss the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Kamenshchik , Claus Kiefer , Barbara Sandhoefer

The accelerated expansion of the universe has now been confirmed by several independent observations including those of high redshift type Ia supernovae, and the cosmic microwave background combined with the large scale structure of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 E. M. C. Abreu , L. P. G. De Assis , C. M. L. dos Reis

We study the classical and quantum models of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology, coupled to a perfect fluid, in the context of the scalar-metric gravity. Using the Schutz' representation for the perfect fluid, we show that, under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Babak Vakili

The scale factor duality is a symmetry of dilaton gravity which is known to lead to pre-big-bang cosmologies. A conformal time version of the scale factor duality (SFD) was recently implemented as a UV/IR symmetry between decelerated and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-05 U. Camara dS , A. L. Alves Lima , G. M. Sotkov
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