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We study a particular kind of chaotic dynamics for the planar 3-centre problem on small negative energy level sets. We know that chaotic motions exist, if we make the assumption that one of the centres is far away from the other two (see…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Linda Dimare

We introduce an alternative approach to the third order helicity of a volume preserving vector field $B$, which leads us to a lower bound for the $L^2$-energy of $B$. The proposed approach exploits correspondence between the Milnor…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-19 R. Komendarczyk

The Conley theory has a tool to guarantee the existence of periodic trajectories in isolating neighborhoods of semi-dynamical systems. We prove that the positive trajectories generated by a piecewise-smooth vector field $Z=(X, Y)$ defined…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-29 Angie T. S. Romero , Ewerton R. Vieira

A topological field theory is used to study the cohomology of mapping space. The cohomology is identified with the BRST cohomology realizing the physical Hilbert space and the coboundary operator given by the calculations of tunneling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yukinori Yasui , Satoshi Takahashi

In this paper we discuss about the possibility of {\it coexistence} of stable and unstable quasi--periodic {\sc kam} tori in a region of phase space of the three-body problem. The {argument of proof} goes along {{\sc kam} theory and,…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-21 Gabriella Pinzari

We study the time evolution operator in a family of local quantum circuits with random fields in a fixed direction. We argue that the presence of quantum chaos implies that at large times the time evolution operator becomes effectively a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Pavel Kos , Bruno Bertini , Tomaž Prosen

A collective chaotic phase with power law scaling of activity events is observed in a disordered mean field network of purely excitatory leaky integrate-and-fire neurons with short-term synaptic plasticity. The dynamical phase diagram…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Fabrizio Pittorino , Miguel Ibáñez-Berganza , Matteo di Volo , Alessandro Vezzani , Raffaella Burioni

We introduce a natural class of models of random chain complexes of real vector spaces that some classical ensembles of random matrices, the length $1$ case. We are interested here in the homological properties of these random complexes.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-12 Ayat Ababneh , Matthew Kahle

The existence of stable periodic orbits and chaotic invariant sets of singularly perturbed problems of fast-slow type having Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation points in its fast subsystem is proved by means of the geometric singular perturbation…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-13 Hayato Chiba

Knotted fields enrich a variety of physical phenomena, ranging from fluid flows, electromagnetic fields, to textures of ordered media. Maxwell's electrostatic equations, whose vacuum solution is mathematically known as a harmonic field,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Xiuqing Duan , Zhenwei Yao

Considering the fluctuations of spectral functions, we prove that if chaotic systems fulfill the Bohigas-Gianonni-Schmit (BGS) conjecture, which relates their spectral statistics to that of random matrices, therefore by virtue of Gutzwiller…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Alejandro G. Monastra

We study the existence of infinite-dimensional invariant tori in a mechanical system of infinitely many rotators weakly interacting with each other. We consider explicitly interactions depending only on the angles, with the aim of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-16 Livia Corsi , Guido Gentile , Michela Procesi

We introduce a class of dynamical field theories for $N$-component "Borromean" ($N\geq 3$) super-counterfluid order, naturally formulated in terms of inter-species bosonic fields $\psi_{\alpha\beta}$. Their condensation breaks the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Anatoly Kuklov , Leo Radzihovsky , Boris Svistunov

The Debye source representation for solutions to the time harmonic Maxwell equations is extended to bounded domains with finitely many smooth boundary components. A strong uniqueness result is proved for this representation. Natural complex…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-27 Charles L. Epstein , Leslie Greengard , Michael O'Neil

In this paper we consider the incompressible 3D Euler and Navier-Stokes equations in a smooth bounded domain. First, we study the 3D Euler equations endowed with slip boundary conditions and we prove the same criteria for energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-16 Luigi C. Berselli , Elisabetta Chiodaroli , Rossano Sannipoli

We prove that the knots and links that admit a 3-highly twisted irreducible diagram with more than two twist regions are hyperbolic. This should be compared with a result of Futer-Purcell for 6-highly twisted diagrams. While their proof…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-12 Nir Lazarovich , Yoav Moriah , Tali Pinsky

We suggest that KAM theory could be extended for certain infinite-dimensional systems with purely discrete linear spectrum. We provide empirical arguments for the existence of square summable infinite-dimensional invariant tori in the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Magnus Johansson , Georgios Kopidakis , Serge Aubry

A formal series transformation to Birkhoff-Gustavson normal form is obtained for toroidal magnetic field configurations in the neighborhood of a magnetic axis. Bishop's rotation-minimizing coordinates are used to obtain a local orthogonal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Nathan Duignan , James D. Meiss

For several decades now it has been known that systems with shearless invariant tori, nontwist Hamiltonian systems, possess barriers to chaotic transport. These barriers are resilient to breakage under perturbation and therefore regions…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 M. Mugnaine , J. D. Szezech , R. L. Viana , I. L. Caldas , P. J. Morrison

Profiles of static solitons in one-dimensional scalar field theory satisfy the same equations as trajectories of a fictitious particle in multidimensional mechanics. We argue that the structure and properties of the solitons are essentially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-13 D. G. Levkov , V. E. Maslov , E. Ya. Nugaev