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We prove uniform bounds on moments X_a = \sum_{m}{m^a f_m(x,t)} of the Smoluchowski coagulation equations with diffusion, valid in any dimension. If the collision propensities \alpha(n,m) of mass n and mass m particles grow more slowly than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Alan Hammond , Fraydoun Rezakhanlou

We start with a global Maxwellian $M_{k}$, which is a stationary solution, with the constant total density ($\rho(t)\equiv \wt \rho$), of the Fokker-Planck equation. The notion of distance between the function $M_{k}$ and an arbitrary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Alexander Sakhnovich , Lev Sakhnovich

In this work, we leverage the 2-contraction theory, which extends the capabilities of classical contraction theory, to develop a global stability framework. Coupled with powerful geometric tools such as the Poincare index theory, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-21 Riddhi Mohan Bora , Bhabani Shankar Dey , Indra Narayan Kar

We examine a Coulomb gas consisting of $n$ identical repelling point charges at an arbitrary inverse temperature $\beta$, subjected to a suitable external field. We prove that the gas is effectively localized to a small neighbourhood of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-16 Yacin Ameur

We establish the asymptotic stability of smooth solitons and multi-solitons for the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation in the energy space $H^1(\R)$. We show that solutions initially close to a soliton converge, up to translation, weakly in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Robin Ming Chen , Yang Lan , Yue Liu , Zhong Wang

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schroedinger eqiation with initial data close to a sum of N decoupled solitons. Under some suitable assumptions on the spectral structure of the one soliton linearizations we prove that for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Perelman

Many engineering structures are composed of weakly coupled sectors assembled in a cyclic and ideally symmetric configuration, which can be simplified as forced Duffing oscillators. In this paper, we study the emergence of localized states…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Papangelo , F. Fontanela , A. Grolet , M. Ciavarella , N. Hoffmann

Spatially localized structures are key components of turbulence and other spatio-temporally chaotic systems. From a dynamical systems viewpoint, it is desirable to obtain corresponding exact solutions, though their existence is not…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Toshiki Teramura , Sadayoshi Toh

The phenomenon of localization is usually accompanied with the presence of quenched disorder. To what extent disorder is necessary for localization is a well-known open problem. In this paper, we prove the instability of localization in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Yichen Huang , Aram W. Harrow

We prove global existence for a nonlinear Smoluchowski equation (a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation) coupled with Navier-Stokes equations in two dimensions. The proof uses a deteriorating regularity estimate and the tensorial structure of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Peter Constantin , Nader Masmoudi

We consider a space-inhomogeneous Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov (KPP) equation with a nonlocal diffusion and an almost-periodic nonlinearity. By employing and adapting the theory of homogenization, we show that solutions of this equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-19 Yan Zhang

We study the validity of the so-called Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation for a two dimensional system of stochastic partial differential equations, subject to a constant magnetic field. As the small mass limit does not yield to the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-03 Sandra Cerrai , Michael Salins

The global steady state of a system in thermal equilibrium exponentially favors configurations with lesser energy. This principle is a powerful explanation of self-organization because energy is a local property of a configuration. For…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-13 Jacob Calvert , Dana Randall

We examine the classic problem of homogeneous nucleation and growth by deriving and analyzing a fully discrete stochastic master equation. Upon comparison with results obtained from the corresponding mean-field Becker-D\"{o}ring equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. R. D'Orsogna , G. Lakatos , T. Chou

Recently (PRL 113, 050403 (2014)) the concept of local symmetries in one-dimensional stationary wave propagation has been shown to lead to a class of invariant two-point currents that allow to generalize the parity and Bloch theorem. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Peter Schmelcher , Sven Krönke , Fotis Diakonos

At low energy, the dynamics of excitations of many physical systems are locally constrained. Examples include frustrated anti-ferromagnets, fractional quantum Hall fluids and Rydberg atoms in the blockaded regime. Can such locally…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Chun Chen , Fiona Burnell , Anushya Chandran

In equilibrium systems, the conservation of the number of particles (or mass) leads to the equalization of the chemical potential throughout the system. Using a non-equilibrium generalization of the notion of chemical potential, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Kirsten Martens , Eric Bertin

We consider the Hamiltonian system consisting of scalar wave field and a single particle coupled in a translation invariant manner. The point particle is subject to an external potential. The stationary solutions of the system are a Coulomb…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 E. Kopylova , A. Komech

The strong friction regime at low temperatures is analyzed systematically starting from the formally exact path integral expression for the reduced dynamics. This quantum Smoluchowski regime allows for a type of semiclassical treatment in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Stefan A. Maier , Joachim Ankerhold

This paper studies the concentration phenomena to nonlinear Schrodinger equations with magnetic potentials and constant electric potentials. We find that the magnetic field plays an important role in the location of concentrations if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-06 Chunyi Zhao , Liping Wang
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