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Optimization methods that make use of derivatives of the objective function up to order $p > 2$ are called tensor methods. Among them, ones that minimize a regularized $p$th-order Taylor expansion at each step have been shown to possess…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-30 Karl Welzel , Yang Liu , Raphael A. Hauser , Coralia Cartis

Let $p$ be a prime, let $S$ be a non-empty subset of $\mathbb{F}_p$ and let $0<\epsilon\leq 1$. We show that there exists a constant $C=C(p, \epsilon)$ such that for every positive integer $k$, whenever $\phi_1, \dots, \phi_k:…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-02 W. T. Gowers , Thomas Karam

We are interested in approximation of a multivariate function $f(x_1,\dots,x_d)$ by linear combinations of products $u^1(x_1)\cdots u^d(x_d)$ of univariate functions $u^i(x_i)$, $i=1,\dots,d$. In the case $d=2$ it is a classical problem of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-09-05 D. Bazarkhanov , V. Temlyakov

Bayesian inference requires approximation methods to become computable, but for most of them it is impossible to quantify how close the approximation is to the true posterior. In this work, we present a theorem upper-bounding the KL…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-27 Guillaume P. Dehaene

We study the $L_p$-discrepancy of random point sets in high dimensions, with emphasis on small values of $p$. Although the classical $L_p$-discrepancy suffers from the curse of dimensionality for all $p \in (1,\infty)$, the gap between…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Erich Novak , Friedrich Pillichshammer

Employing machine learning models in the real world requires collecting large amounts of data, which is both time consuming and costly to collect. A common approach to circumvent this is to leverage existing, similar data-sets with large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Michael Lomnitz , Zigfried Hampel-Arias , Nina Lopatina , Felipe A. Mejia

Given a function dictionary $\cal D$ and an approximation budget $N\in\mathbb{N}^+$, nonlinear approximation seeks the linear combination of the best $N$ terms $\{T_n\}_{1\le n\le N}\subseteq{\cal D}$ to approximate a given function $f$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Zuowei Shen , Haizhao Yang , Shijun Zhang

Classifier fusion is established as an effective methodology for boosting performance in different settings and one-class classification is no exception. In this study, we consider the one-class classifier fusion problem by modelling the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Sepehr Nourmohammadi , Shervin Rahimzadeh Arashloo

In the setting of tube domains over symmetric cones, $T_\Omega$, we study the characterization of the positive Borel measures $\mu$ for which the Hardy space $H^p$ is continuously embedded into the Lebesgue space $L^q (T_\Omega, d\mu)$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-16 David Békollé , Benoît F. Sehba , Edgar L. Tchoundja

We provide and discuss complex analytic methods for overcoming the formal character of formal deformation quantization. This is a necessity for returning to physically meaningful statements, and accounts for the fact that the formal…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-04-18 Michael Heins

We discuss the notion of \emph{uniform canonical bases}, both in an abstract manner and specifically for the theory of atomless $L_p$ lattices. We also discuss the connection between the definability of the set of uniform canonical bases…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-05-22 Itaï Ben Yaacov

Let $\Gamma$ be a crystal group in $\mathbb R^d$. A function $\varphi:\mathbb R^d\longrightarrow \mathbb C$ is said to be {\em crystal-refinable} (or $\Gamma-$refinable) if it is a linear combination of finitely many of the rescaled and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-22 Ursula Molter , Maria del Carmen Moure , Alejandro Quintero

We study the $L_{\infty}$-approximation of $d$-variate functions from Hilbert spaces via linear functionals as information. It is a common phenomenon in tractability studies that unweighted problems (with each dimension being equally…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-12 Robert J. Kunsch

A local system H on a complex manifold M can be viewed in two ways--either as a locally free sheaf, or as a union of covering spaces T = T(H). When M is an open set in a bigger manifold, the local system will generally not extend, because…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-16 Christian Schnell

Several questions of approximation theory are discussed: 1) can one approximate stably in $L^\infty$ norm $f^\prime$ given approximation $f_\delta, \parallel f_\delta - f \parallel_{L^\infty} < \delta$, of an unknown smooth function $f(x)$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Universal approximation theory offers a foundational framework to verify neural network expressiveness, enabling principled utilization in real-world applications. However, most existing theoretical constructions are established by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 ZeYu Li , ShiJun Zhang , TieYong Zeng , FengLei Fan

Previous work of the second author and Wolf showed that given a set $A\subseteq \mathbb{F}_p^n$ of bounded $\textrm{VC}_2$-dimension, there is a high rank quadratic factor $\mathcal{B}$ of bounded complexity such that $A$ is approximately…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-02 Hannah Sheats , Caroline Terry

Let $\phi(z)$ be a non-isotrivial rational function in one-variable with coefficients in $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p(t)$ and assume that $\gamma\in\mathbb{P}^1(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p(t))$ is not a post-critical point for $\phi$. Then we prove…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-20 Wade Hindes

Let $\Lambda$ be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field. We exhibit slices of the representation theory of $\Lambda$ that are always classifiable in stringent geometric terms. Namely, we prove that, for any…

表示论 · 数学 2014-07-11 H. Derksen , B. Huisgen-Zimmermann , J. Weyman

Let $\Lambda$ be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field. Criteria are given which characterize existence of a fine or coarse moduli space classifying, up to isomorphism, the representations of $\Lambda$ with fixed…

表示论 · 数学 2014-07-11 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann